CCA 2020 Annual Report Analysis - Key Findings and Trends

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The CCA 2020 Annual Report highlights key findings and trends related to citizen complaints, allegations, and demographics. It presents data on complaint trends, allegation types, complaint resolutions, and complainant demographics over a five-year period. The report offers insights into the performance and outcomes of the CCA, shedding light on areas such as complaint resolutions, sustained allegations, and complainant demographics.

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May 2021 CCA 2020 Annual Report Gabe Davis Executive Director

6 Five-Year CCA Finding Trend 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2016 70 53 16 37 0 2017 164 52 30 47 19 2018 98 32 28 32 0 2019 159 76 75 71 0 2020 104 75 79 48 0 Exonerated Not Sustained Sustained Unfounded Pending

7 Assigned Citizen Complaints CCA Case Totals IIS/CCRP Case Totals 2020 75 2020 174 2019 84 2019 200 2018 77 2018 164 2017 65 2017 177 2016 85 2016 168

8 Five-Year Complaint Trend 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2016 85 253 2017 65 244 2018 77 243 2019 84 285 2020 75 249 CCA Complaints Total Complaints

9 Five-Year CCA Complaint and Allegation Trend 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2016 85 301 2017 65 219 2018 77 209 2019 84 322 2020 75 311 CCA Complaints CCA Allegations

10 Five-Year Allegations Allegations Criminal Death (TASER) Death in Custody Detention Discharge of Firearm Discourtesy Discrimination Frisk Harassment Lack of Service Law Violation Pointing of a Firearm Procedure Racial Profiling Search/Seizure/Entry Sexual Misconduct Stop Unethical Conduct/Misconduct Use of Force/Excessive Force Total 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 1 0 4 9 0 0 1 0 7 2 0 0 0 7 3 0 0 1 6 4 10 1 3 18 8 0 7 10 0 12 15 4 49 0 26 0 56 219 12 9 16 0 9 13 0 9 6 0 45 0 26 0 54 209 33 16 0 8 1 0 17 27 0 86 2 26 0 73 301 39 15 0 18 16 0 10 28 6 42 2 44 9 83 322 35 26 0 13 9 1 19 19 0 79 0 33 1 65 311

11 Complainant Demographics 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 African Amer- ican 152 57.4% AsianCauca- Hispan - ic Under 18 Female Male Unk Other Unk 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ Unk sian Number Percentage 49.1% 48.7% 130 129 6 3 70 2 8 30 6 14 50 66 33 29 14 53 2.3% 1.1% 26.4% 0.8% 3.0% 11.3% 2.3% 5.3% 18.9% 24.9% 12.5% 10.9% 5.3% 20.0%

13 Officer Demographics 250 200 150 100 50 0 African Amer- ican 77 24.2% Cauca- sian Hispan- ic Female Male Unk Asian 2+ Unk 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ Unk Number Percentage 19.5% 62 249 78.3% 7 3 225 70.9% 2 3 8 7 64 92 105 33.1% 31 4 15 2.2% 0.9% 0.6% 0.9% 2.5% 2.2% 20.1% 28.9% 9.7% 1.3% 4.7%

14 Officer Demographics 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 Lieuten- ant 8 2.5% Special- ist 17 5.3% 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31+ Unk Captain Officer Sergeant Number Percentage 94 22 41 49 65 28 5 14 1 259 81.5% 33 29.6% 6.9% 12.9% 15.4% 20.4% 8.8% 1.6% 4.4% 0.3% 10.4%

15 2020 Accomplishments CCA commenced 75 new investigations based on citizen complaints. In addition, CCA referred 174 complaints to the Cincinnati Police Department (CPD) for investigation after screening and reviewing those complaints. CCA completed 44 investigations in and issued 306 findings associated with those cases. CCA responded to the scene of all officer-involved shootings (3 total). CCA responded to the scene of all cases involving deaths in police custody, or deaths potentially resulting from police action (2 total).

16 2020 Accomplishments CCA collaborated with CPD on CPD s periodic review of its use of force procedures, during which CCA issued multiple recommendations regarding CPD s proposed policy revisions. CCA issued over 15 unique recommendations to the CPD. Those recommendations addressed police policy and training, including the following topics: investigatory stops, searches and frisks, Body Worn Camera (BWC) evidentiary access, BWC use policy, CPD s Use of Force Review Board, TASER deployment, defining harassment as an allegation, and more.

17 2020 Accomplishments CCA participated and led 19 community engagements and trainings, reaching approximately 270 people. CCA provided public with opportunity to participate in CCA s monthly Board Meetings virtually, for the first time in CCA s history. CCA published its 2019 Annual Report, which summarized CCA s activities and outcomes for the 2019 calendar year. CCA published its 2019 Patterns Report.

18 2020 Accomplishments CCA liaised with and provided guidance to public officials and representatives from other cities interested in creating an oversight agency or improving existing oversight functions. CCA hired, onboarded, and trained 3 new experienced and diverse Investigators, including a former NYPD detective fluent in Spanish, a former Cleveland prosecutor, and a counterintelligence investigator from the U.S. Intelligence Community.