The Difference Between MNCs and TNCs

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DIFFERENCE
 
MNCs and TNs
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
A multinational corporation is an
organization that owns or controls
production of goods or services in
one or more countries other than
their home country.
 
TNC is a commercial enterprise
that operates substantial facilities,
does business in more than one
country and does not consider
any particular country its national
home.
 
Definition
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
MNC has an international
identity as belonging to a
particular home country where
they are headquartered.
Not all MNC’s are transnational
companies.
 
A transnational company is
borderless, as it does not
consider any particular country
as its base, home or
headquarters.
 
Transnational corporations are
a type of multinational
corporations.
 
Home Country
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
MNC does not have
coordinated product offerings
in each country. It is more
focused on 
adapting their
products
 and service to each
individual local market.
 
TNC 
gives
 decision-making,
R&D and marketing powers to
each individual foreign market
 
Product Offering
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
Proctor & Gamble,
Microsoft, Apple Inc,
Hewlett Packard (HP),
Nestle, PepsiCo, Sony
Corporation, IBM etc.
 
General Electric, Royal
Dutch, Ford Motor,
Allianz, AXA, Exxon
Mobil, etc.
 
Examples
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
Multinationals have
branches in other
countries.
 
Transnationals have
subsidiaries.
 
Member Countries
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MNCs
 
TNCs
 
MNC’s result in a significant
increase of foreign exchange
reserves.
They assist in building good
relations with other countries
and in promotion of parent
country’s culture and traditions
in other countries.
 
Apart from establishing itself
globally, one of the significant
advantages of a transnational
company is that they are able to
maintain a greater degree of
responsiveness to the local markets
where they maintain facilities.
Also, they have an ability to use
foreign subsidiaries to minimize
tax-liability.
 
Advantages
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Multinational Corporations (MNCs) own or control production in one or more countries outside their home country, while Transnational Corporations (TNCs) operate across multiple countries without a national home base. MNCs have a home country identity, offer localized products, and include examples like Proctor & Gamble and Microsoft. TNCs operate globally, prioritize local market responsiveness, and have subsidiaries. Both MNCs and TNCs offer advantages like increasing foreign exchange reserves and fostering international relations.

  • MNCs
  • TNCs
  • Multinational Corporations
  • Transnational Corporations
  • Global Business

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  1. MNCs and TNs DIFFERENCE

  2. Definition TNCs MNCs A multinational corporation is an organization that owns or controls production of goods or services in one or more countries other than their home country. TNC is a commercial enterprise that operates substantial facilities, does business in more than one country and does not consider any particular country its national home.

  3. Home Country TNCs MNCs MNC has an international identity as belonging to a particular home country where they are headquartered. A transnational company is borderless, as it does not consider any particular country as its base, home or headquarters. Not all MNC s are transnational companies. Transnational corporations are a type of multinational corporations.

  4. Product Offering TNCs MNCs MNC does not have coordinated product offerings in each country. It is more focused on adapting their products and service to each individual local market. TNC gives decision-making, R&D and marketing powers to each individual foreign market

  5. Examples TNCs MNCs Proctor & Gamble, Microsoft, Apple Inc, Hewlett Packard (HP), Nestle, PepsiCo, Sony Corporation, IBM etc. General Electric, Royal Dutch, Ford Motor, Allianz, AXA, Exxon Mobil, etc.

  6. Member Countries TNCs MNCs Multinationals have branches in other countries. Transnationals have subsidiaries.

  7. Advantages TNCs MNCs Apart from establishing itself globally, one of the significant advantages of a transnational company is that they are able to maintain a greater degree of responsiveness to the local markets where they maintain facilities. MNC s result in a significant increase of foreign exchange reserves. They assist in building good relations with other countries and in promotion of parent country s culture and traditions in other countries. Also, they have an ability to use foreign subsidiaries to minimize tax-liability.

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