Prophecy of Hope: Isaiah's Message of Redemption and Restoration
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Jason S. DeRouchie, PhD
Professor of Old Testament and Biblical Theology
Bethlehem College & Seminary
www.jasonderouchie.com
Bethlehem Baptist Church, 2017
The Gospel of Isaiah
The promise to desolate the earth (24:1)
The nature of the fulfillment (24:2–27:13)
o
Result 1
“And it shall be”:
The emptying and
plundering of the earth (24:2–17)
o
Result 2
“And it shall be”:
The irreversible
destruction of the earth’s wicked (24:18–20)
o
Result 3
“And it shall be
in that day
”:
The death
of death in the reign of God (24:21–27:11)
o
Result 4
“And it shall be
in that day
”:
The great
ingathering (27:12)
o
Result 5
“And it shall be
in that day
”:
The
remnant’s worship of YHWH at his mountain
(27:13)
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Description 1
“In the day”
(24:21–25:12)
Description 2
“In that day”
(26:1–21)
Description 3
“In that day”
(27:1)
Description 4
“In that day”
(27:2–11)
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Description 1
“In the day”
(24:21–25:12)
Description 2
“In that day”
(26:1–21)
Description 3
“In that day”
(27:1)
Description 4
“In that day”
(27:2–11)
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The Structure in Isa 24:21–25:12
o
Immediate Context:
The Lord’s emptying the
land, making it desolate (24:1).
o
Stage 1:
Restraining and then punishing the
wicked (24:21–25:5)
The temporary imprisonment (and future
punishment) of all those hostile to YHWH’s reign
(24:21–23)
The praises from the saved remnant at the
humbling of the rebels (25:1–5)
o
Stage 2:
The feast for the saved and the
swallowing up of death (25:6–12)
The actions of God (25:6–8)
The cry of the saved (25:9–12)
1. The “1,000 yrs”
2. The Defeat
3. The Destruction
4. The Praise
Rev 20:1–6
.
Then I saw an angel coming down
from heaven, holding in his hand the key to the
bottomless pit and a great chain.
2
And he seized
the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil
and Satan, and bound him for
a thousand years
,
3
and threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed
it over him, so that he might not deceive the
nations any longer, until
the thousand years
were
ended. After that he must be released for a little
while.
4
Then I saw thrones, and seated on them were
those to whom the authority to judge was
committed. Also I saw the souls of those who had
been beheaded for the testimony of Jesus and for
the word of God, and those who had not
worshiped the beast or its image and had not
received its mark on their foreheads or their
hands. They came to life and reigned with Christ
for a thousand years.
5
The rest of the dead did
not come to life until
the thousand years
were
ended. This is the first resurrection.
6
Blessed and
holy is the one who shares in the first
resurrection! Over such the second death has no
power, but they will be priests of God and of
Christ, and they will reign with him for
a
thousand years
.
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(or realized millennialism)
(or realized millennialism)
Thesis
: The millennium is realized during the
church age as God limits Satan’s deceptive
powers and lets deceased Christians reign with
Christ in heaven (Rev 20:1–6). The millennium
began at Christ’s resurrection and Pentecost
and is concluded by a resurgence of Satan and
his servants’ deceptive assault against the
church (20:7–9) followed by their defeat and
eternal judgment (20:10).
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The structure of Rev 20:1–10
o
An overview of the 1,000 years (20:1–6)
The temporary binding of Satan (20:1–3)
The first resurrection and spiritual reign of
deceased saints (20:4–6)
o
Following the 1,000 years (20:7–10)
Satan’s brief release, global deception, and “the
war” (20:7–9)
The final defeat of Satan and his powers in the
lake of fire (20:10)
Explore Isaiah's profound message of hope and restoration as he prophesies the emptying and destruction of the earth's wicked, the death of death in God's reign, and the worship of YHWH by the remnant. Discover the intricate structure and stages outlined in Isaiah 24-27, highlighting the ultimate victory and praise awaiting believers.
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Presentation Transcript
Celebrating the Celebrating the Servant Servant- -Savior Savior The Gospel of Isaiah Jason S. DeRouchie, PhD Professor of Old Testament and Biblical Theology Bethlehem College & Seminary www.jasonderouchie.com Bethlehem Baptist Church, 2017
Isaiah 24 Isaiah 24 27: Outline 27: Outline The promise to desolate the earth (24:1) The nature of the fulfillment (24:2 27:13) o Result 1 And it shall be : The emptying and plundering of the earth (24:2 17) o Result 2 And it shall be : The irreversible destruction of the earth s wicked (24:18 20) o Result 3 And it shall be in that day : The death of death in the reign of God (24:21 27:11) o Result 4 And it shall be in that day : The great ingathering (27:12) o Result 5 And it shall be in that day : The remnant s worship of YHWH at his mountain (27:13)
Result 3: The Death of Death in Result 3: The Death of Death in the Reign of God (24:21 the Reign of God (24:21 27:11) 27:11) Description 1 In the day (24:21 25:12) Description 2 In that day (26:1 21) Description 3 In that day (27:1) Description 4 In that day (27:2 11)
Result 3: The Death of Death in Result 3: The Death of Death in the Reign of God (24:21 the Reign of God (24:21 27:11) 27:11) Description 1 In the day (24:21 25:12) Description 2 In that day (26:1 21) Description 3 In that day (27:1) Description 4 In that day (27:2 11)
The Structure in Isa 24:2125:12 o Immediate Context: The Lord s emptying the land, making it desolate (24:1). o Stage 1: Restraining and then punishing the wicked (24:21 25:5) The temporary imprisonment (and future punishment) of all those hostile to YHWH s reign (24:21 23) The praises from the saved remnant at the humbling of the rebels (25:1 5) o Stage 2: The feast for the saved and the swallowing up of death (25:6 12) The actions of God (25:6 8) The cry of the saved (25:9 12) 1. The 1,000 yrs 2. The Defeat 3. The Destruction 4. The Praise
Rev 20:16. Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, holding in his hand the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain. 2 And he seized the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years, 3 and threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he might not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were ended. After that he must be released for a little while.
4 Then I saw thrones, and seated on them were those to whom the authority to judge was committed. Also I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for the testimony of Jesus and for the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or its image and had not received its mark on their foreheads or their hands. They came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years. 5 The rest of the dead did not come to life until the thousand years were ended. This is the first resurrection. 6 Blessed and holy is the one who shares in the first resurrection! Over such the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and they will reign with him for a thousand years.
Millennial Views Millennial Views
Millennial Views Millennial Views
The Millennium: An Argument for The Millennium: An Argument for Realized Millennialism Realized Millennialism Thesis: The millennium is realized during the church age as God limits Satan s deceptive powers and lets deceased Christians reign with Christ in heaven (Rev 20:1 6). The millennium began at Christ s resurrection and Pentecost and is concluded by a resurgence of Satan and his servants deceptive assault against the church (20:7 9) followed by their defeat and eternal judgment (20:10).
The structure of Rev 20:110 o An overview of the 1,000 years (20:1 6) The temporary binding of Satan (20:1 3) The first resurrection and spiritual reign of deceased saints (20:4 6) o Following the 1,000 years (20:7 10) Satan s brief release, global deception, and the war (20:7 9) The final defeat of Satan and his powers in the lake of fire (20:10)
