Isle of Man Badminton Association Parents Information Evening

 
Data Quality Working Group
Meeting 14
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Proposal for new method
to display quality information
 
End user requirements
 
An indication should be given if the Mariner plans a route closer than a
user-specified distance from a point object, such as a fixed or floating
aid to navigation or isolated danger
1
An indication should be given to the Mariner if, continuing on its
present course and speed, over a specified time or distance set by the
Mariner, own ship will pass closer than a user specified distance from
a danger (for example obstruction, wreck, rock) that is shallower than
the Mariner’s safety contour or an aid to navigation
2
 
 
Ref 1: IMO Performance Standard for ECDIS MSC.232 (82), clause 11.3.5 route planning
Ref 2: IMO Performance Standard for ECDIS MSC.232 (82), clause 11..4.6 route monitoring
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Development of CSP - restraints
 
IHO – HSSC has given a task to the Dat
a Quality Working Group to
develop a conditional visualization methodology of the quality of
bathymetric data
This new conditional symbology procedure (CSP) is constrained by
:
1.
Current ECDIS ce
rtificates by the Mariners remain valid;
2.
Usable in day, dusk and nigh
t environment (all palettes);
3.
May not create confusion 
with existing symbols and CSP’s;
4.
To be used to improve route planning;
5.
To provide a clear indication of the allowable distance to
obstructions, wrecks, and under water rocks.
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
UKC
 
To safely navigate the vessel, the Mariner needs enough water under
the keel (Under Keel Clearance)
Depth contour lines assist in visualizing to meet this condition
Depth contour lines are drawn as solid lines, indicating a solid
boundary
On one side of this boundary the water is deeper than the depth value
of the contour line, on the other side the water is shallower
But what happens if the position of the contour line is not exactly
known? The symbol does not change!
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Show depth contours with low accuracy
 
A new Mariner setting in the ECDIS system: “show depth contours with
low accuracy”
New CSP will do the following:
 
 
 
 
 
Note: QUAPOS is a descriptive quality indicator
Note: step 1, 2, 4 and 5 are already used in S-57 and S-52. (CSP=DEPCNT03)
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
The result
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
10 m
 
Normal depth contour of 10 meters
 
Safety depth contour of 10 meters
 
Quality of Bathymetric Data = 1 or 2
or Oceanic (CATZOC = A1 or A2)
 
Mariner activates the setting: “show depth contours with low accuracy”
 
Default settings in an ECDIS system
 
10 m
 
Low accuracy depth contour of 10 meters
 
10 m
 
Low accuracy safety depth contour of 10
meters
 
Quality of Bathymetric Data = 3, 4, 5
or U (CATZOC = B, C, D or U)
 
Note: areas deeper than 200m can be set to Oceanic by the Hydrographic Office, depth contours
deeper than 200m are then always solid lines.
 
XTD
 
To safely navigate the vessel, the Mariner needs sufficient horizontal
distance from obstructions, wrecks and under water rocks (under
water hazards)
These items are of type Non-Bathymetric Data
The attributes QUAPOS and POSACC qualify the location (optional)
Quality of Bathymetric Data has a mandatory attribute: features
detected
Least depth (mandatory) and size of features detected (optional)
Horizontal position uncertainty (mandatory)
 
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Obstructions
 
IHO definition: 
 In marine navigation, anything that hinders or prevents
movement, particularly anything that endangers or prevents passage
of a vessel.  The term is usually used to refer to an isolated danger to
navigation, such as a sunken rock or pinnacle
Do not have an attribute QUAPOS of POSACC
All p
ositions are then by default assumed to be precisely known
A link should be created for those obstructions that require a QUAPOS
or POSACC
This link is needed in the CSP to be used for safe XTD
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Wrecks
 
IHO definition: 
 The ruined remains of a stranded or sunken vessel
which has been rendered useless
 
 
 
 
 
QUAPOS and/or POSACC are needed for the CSP
 
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Rocks (intertidal/awash/submerged)
 
IHO Definition: 
A concreted mass of stony material or coral which
dries, is awash or is below the water surface
 
 
 
 
 
QUAPOS and/or POSACC are needed for the CSP
 
 
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Conditional Symbology Procedure for XTD
 
A new Mariner setting in the ECDIS system: “show safe distance from
dangerous objects”
 
 
 
 
 
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
The result
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Under water hazard with a defined depth
 
Quality of Bathymetric Data value
1, 2, 3 or Oceanic
 (CATZOC = A1, A2 or B)
 
Mariner activates the setting: “show safe distance from dangerous objects”
 
Default settings in an ECDIS system
 
Quality of Bathymetric Data value
4, 5 or U
(CATZOC = C, D or U)
 
Note: areas deeper than 200m can be set to Oceanic, no safe distance is needed for surface navigation.
Chart Scale 1:12.500
 
Safe distance = 500m
(40 mm on screen @ 1:12.500)
 
8 mm
 
Justification and impacts for UKC
 
The look and feel of the ECDIS does not change
The Mariner can select to show depth contours with low accuracy
The depth contours will become dashed (take caution)
Depth contour lines precisely known remain solid (safe boundary)
The system is using already existing symbology procedures
It will work in day and night environment
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Justification and impacts for XTD
 
The look and feel of the ECDIS does not change
The Mariner can select to “show safe distance from dangerous
objects”
If the dangerous object’s position is precisely known, it will be used
If for a single dangerous object its location is uncertain, it will inherit
the positional accuracy of the overlying area
The system will show a safe distance of 500m in areas of CATZOC = C,
D or Unassessed
It will use already existing symbology to indicate a danger
It will work in day and night environment
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Justification and impacts for Hydrographic Office
 
Already existing objects and attributes will be used
When making the transition from S-57 to S-101 no additional effort is
needed
HO’s can evaluate the need to start using optional attributes of
QUAPOS and POSACC
If no action is taken, the horizontal uncertainty of dangerous objects
will be inherited from the overl
aying Quality of Bathymetric Data
object
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Action required of Data Quality Working Group
 
DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February 2019
 
Note this presentation
Discuss it at its next meeting
Further develop the technical details of the Conditional Symbology
Procedures
Provide input papers to other Working Groups as deemed necessary
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Official information evening presented by Yvonne Hewlett and Matthew Wilkinson for parents interested in Isle of Man Badminton Association. Topics covered include clubs, junior tournaments, squads, off-island trips, fees, IOM Sport & Sport Aid, and parent involvement. Meet the association's key members and find out how to get involved.

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  1. Data Quality Working Group Meeting 14 Proposal for new method to display quality information International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  2. End user requirements An indication should be given if the Mariner plans a route closer than a user-specified distance from a point object, such as a fixed or floating aid to navigation or isolated danger1 An indication should be given to the Mariner if, continuing on its present course and speed, over a specified time or distance set by the Mariner, own ship will pass closer than a user specified distance from a danger (for example obstruction, wreck, rock) that is shallower than the Mariner s safety contour or an aid to navigation2 Ref 1: IMO Performance Standard for ECDIS MSC.232 (82), clause 11.3.5 route planning Ref 2: IMO Performance Standard for ECDIS MSC.232 (82), clause 11..4.6 route monitoring International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  3. Development of CSP - restraints IHO HSSC has given a task to the Data Quality Working Group to develop a conditional visualization methodology of the quality of bathymetric data This new conditional symbology procedure (CSP) is constrained by: 1. Current ECDIS certificates by the Mariners remain valid; 2. Usable in day, dusk and night environment (all palettes); 3. May not create confusion with existing symbols and CSP s; 4. To be used to improve route planning; 5. To provide a clear indication of the allowable distance to obstructions, wrecks, and under water rocks. International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  4. UKC To safely navigate the vessel, the Mariner needs enough water under the keel (Under Keel Clearance) Depth contour lines assist in visualizing to meet this condition Depth contour lines are drawn as solid lines, indicating a solid boundary On one side of this boundary the water is deeper than the depth value of the contour line, on the other side the water is shallower But what happens if the position of the contour line is not exactly known? The symbol does not change! International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  5. Show depth contours with low accuracy A new Mariner setting in the ECDIS system: show depth contours with low accuracy New CSP will do the following: Step Loop entry point For each spatial component of this object, perform this loop 1 Get QUAPOS Is the value of the attribute 'QUAPOS' given? 2 'QUAPOS' != 1 && 10 && 11? Is QUAPOS not equal to surveyed , precisely known , calculated 3 If QUAPOS not given, get M_QUAL value Is Quality of Bathymetric Data value equal to 3, 4, 5 or Unassessed 4 LS(DASH,1,DEPCN) Symbolize the line with a dashed line, 1 unit wide, colour 'DEPCN' 5 LS(SOLD,1,DEPCN) Symbolize the line with a solid line, 1 unit wide, colour 'DEPCN' Note: QUAPOS is a descriptive quality indicator Note: step 1, 2, 4 and 5 are already used in S-57 and S-52. (CSP=DEPCNT03) International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  6. The result Default settings in an ECDIS system 10 m Normal depth contour of 10 meters Quality of Bathymetric Data = 1 or 2 or Oceanic (CATZOC = A1 or A2) Safety depth contour of 10 meters Mariner activates the setting: show depth contours with low accuracy 10 m Low accuracy depth contour of 10 meters Quality of Bathymetric Data = 3, 4, 5 or U (CATZOC = B, C, D or U) 10 m Low accuracy safety depth contour of 10 meters Note: areas deeper than 200m can be set to Oceanic by the Hydrographic Office, depth contours deeper than 200m are then always solid lines. International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  7. XTD To safely navigate the vessel, the Mariner needs sufficient horizontal distance from obstructions, wrecks and under water rocks (under water hazards) These items are of type Non-Bathymetric Data The attributes QUAPOS and POSACC qualify the location (optional) Quality of Bathymetric Data has a mandatory attribute: features detected Least depth (mandatory) and size of features detected (optional) Horizontal position uncertainty (mandatory) International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  8. Obstructions IHO definition: In marine navigation, anything that hinders or prevents movement, particularly anything that endangers or prevents passage of a vessel. The term is usually used to refer to an isolated danger to navigation, such as a sunken rock or pinnacle Do not have an attribute QUAPOS of POSACC All positions are then by default assumed to be precisely known A link should be created for those obstructions that require a QUAPOS or POSACC This link is needed in the CSP to be used for safe XTD International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  9. Wrecks IHO definition: The ruined remains of a stranded or sunken vessel which has been rendered useless quality of vertical measurement Water level effect Depth known Partly submerged at high water Least depth known Always dry Depth unknown, least depth unknown, doubtful sounding, unreliable sounding, value reported (not surveyed, not confirmed) Always under water/submerged Covers and uncovers Awash QUAPOS and/or POSACC are needed for the CSP International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  10. Rocks (intertidal/awash/submerged) IHO Definition: A concreted mass of stony material or coral which dries, is awash or is below the water surface quality of vertical measurement Water level effect Depth known Always under water/submerged Least depth known Covers and uncovers Depth unknown, least depth unknown, doubtful sounding, unreliable sounding, value reported (not surveyed, not confirmed) Awash QUAPOS and/or POSACC are needed for the CSP International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  11. Conditional Symbology Procedure for XTD A new Mariner setting in the ECDIS system: show safe distance from dangerous objects Step Loop entry point For each spatial component of this object, perform this loop 1 Get QUAPOS Is the value of the attribute 'QUAPOS' given? 2 'QUAPOS' != 1 && 10 && 11? Is QUAPOS not equal to surveyed , precisely known , calculated 3 If QUAPOS not given, get POSACC value Use POSACC value to calculate circle of uncertainty around the dangerous object 4 If POSACC not given, get M_QUAL value. Is Quality of Bathymetric Data value equal to 4, 5 or Unassessed? Set safety margin to 500 meters 5 Get value of Viewing scale Compute the 500 m safe distance in mm using viewing scale 6 SY(DANGER02) Draw the symbol 'DANGER02' at the calling object's location using 500m distance International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  12. The result Default settings in an ECDIS system Quality of Bathymetric Data value 1, 2, 3 or Oceanic (CATZOC = A1, A2 or B) Under water hazard with a defined depth 8 mm Mariner activates the setting: show safe distance from dangerous objects Safe distance = 500m (40 mm on screen @ 1:12.500) Quality of Bathymetric Data value 4, 5 or U (CATZOC = C, D or U) Chart Scale 1:12.500 Note: areas deeper than 200m can be set to Oceanic, no safe distance is needed for surface navigation. International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  13. Justification and impacts for UKC The look and feel of the ECDIS does not change The Mariner can select to show depth contours with low accuracy The depth contours will become dashed (take caution) Depth contour lines precisely known remain solid (safe boundary) The system is using already existing symbology procedures It will work in day and night environment International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  14. Justification and impacts for XTD The look and feel of the ECDIS does not change The Mariner can select to show safe distance from dangerous objects If the dangerous object s position is precisely known, it will be used If for a single dangerous object its location is uncertain, it will inherit the positional accuracy of the overlying area The system will show a safe distance of 500m in areas of CATZOC = C, D or Unassessed It will use already existing symbology to indicate a danger It will work in day and night environment International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  15. Justification and impacts for Hydrographic Office Already existing objects and attributes will be used When making the transition from S-57 to S-101 no additional effort is needed HO s can evaluate the need to start using optional attributes of QUAPOS and POSACC If no action is taken, the horizontal uncertainty of dangerous objects will be inherited from the overlaying Quality of Bathymetric Data object International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

  16. Action required of Data Quality Working Group Note this presentation Discuss it at its next meeting Further develop the technical details of the Conditional Symbology Procedures Provide input papers to other Working Groups as deemed necessary International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale DQWG-14, Monaco, 5-8 February2019

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