Radar Attenuation Tomography for Mapping Englacial Temperature Distributions
Radar Attenuation Tomography is used to map the temperature distributions within the ice sheet by analyzing the radio waves' attenuation properties. This study focuses on the Eastern Shear Margin of Thwaites Glacier, where fast-moving ice meets slower ice, impacting ice rheology influenced by temper
4 views • 18 slides
Esti-Mystery: Ice Cube Counting Challenge
Engage in the cool winter-themed Esti-Mystery challenge where you have to determine the number of colorful ice cubes excluding the die and the ice they are in. Clues are provided to help narrow down the possibilities, leading to the reveal of 24 ice cubes frozen in a fun and slippery way. Enjoy this
5 views • 7 slides
Ice Cream Hardening Process: Techniques and Factors
Ice cream hardening is a crucial step in the production process to ensure a consistent texture and prevent ice crystal formation. This process involves lowering the temperature of the ice cream rapidly to a specific level and then storing it at a uniformly low temperature to maintain its quality. Fa
1 views • 22 slides
Understanding Ice Hockey Face-Off Locations and Guidelines
Ice hockey face-offs must occur at specific locations marked on the ice, with rules governing where they take place based on various situations like rule infractions or stoppages. This guide covers the basic guidelines for determining face-off locations, including scenarios like intentional offside/
0 views • 12 slides
Ice Cream Making Equipment and Processes in Dairy Engineering
Manufacture of ice cream involves the use of various equipment and precise processes to achieve a smooth and creamy final product. Key steps include freezing the mix, incorporating air for proper overrun, and maintaining specific temperatures throughout. Batch freezers and continuous freezers play v
6 views • 9 slides
Understanding Sensory Attributes of Ice Cream and Frozen Desserts in Dairy Technology
Ice cream and frozen desserts are formulated with dairy products, sugars, flavorings, and stabilizers. Various types are available, each with unique characteristics like flavor, body, texture, and melting quality. High-quality ice cream should possess a balanced flavor, desirable body, and smooth me
0 views • 13 slides
Understanding the Freezing Process in Ice Cream Production
The freezing process is crucial in ice cream production as it determines the quality, texture, and overall appeal of the final product. This process involves quick freezing of the mix while incorporating air to create small ice crystals for smoothness. Factors like freezer type, mix composition, and
0 views • 18 slides
Esti-Mystery: The Melting Ice Cubes Puzzle
Explore the Esti-Mystery of determining the number of ice cubes in a glass with a series of clues narrowing down the possibilities, leading to the final revelation of 41 ice cubes. Engage in estimation and deduction to solve this fun and challenging puzzle presented in a creative way with food color
0 views • 6 slides
Innovative IceKrusher Tool for Safe and Eco-Friendly Ice Removal
IceKrusher Tool by Nova Path Creations LLC offers a unique solution for efficiently removing ice without damaging surfaces or harming the environment. This gravity-based tool cracks ice easily, reducing the need for salt and chemicals. With a smart business model and strategic go-to-market plan, Ice
1 views • 11 slides
Understanding the Nutritive Value and Caloric Content of Ice Cream in Dairy Technology
Ice cream, a favorite treat, offers a rich source of food energy and nutrients due to its ingredients like fat, carbohydrates, proteins, and added flavors. The caloric value of ice cream can be calculated based on the percentages of these components. Furthermore, ice cream provides vitamins, fats, p
0 views • 19 slides
Understanding Ice Formation and Growth in Clouds
Exploring the processes of ice formation and growth in clouds, including the role of collisions, break-up, aggregation, riming, and secondary ice production. Various factors influencing ice crystal concentrations and their interplay with ice nuclei are discussed. Images and data depict the relations
0 views • 35 slides
Enhancing Organization and Modification of IARPC Sea Ice Milestones
Proposal to categorize IARPC Sea Ice milestones into three thrusts: Observing, Understanding, and Predicting. Current milestones are reviewed, updated, and organized to improve clarity and progress tracking. Activities are redefined for better alignment with research goals. Three thrusts are identif
2 views • 9 slides
Arctic Sea Ice Regression Modeling & Rate of Decline
Explore the rate of decline of Arctic sea ice through regression modeling techniques. The presentation covers variables, linear regression, interpretation of scatterplots and residual plots, quadratic regression, and the comparison of models. Discover the decreasing trend in Arctic sea ice extent si
1 views • 9 slides
Understanding the Impact of Snow on Sea Ice in Earth System Models
Snow on sea ice plays a crucial role in Earth System Models, affecting sea ice growth and atmospheric temperatures. While observational studies are limited, ongoing research aims to improve modeling accuracy by incorporating snow-ice interactions. Large-scale studies highlight the importance of Arct
0 views • 13 slides
Analyzing Arctic Sea Ice Extent Through Statistics
Explore the use of statistical methods in climate science through the analysis of Arctic Sea Ice Extent data from 1979 to 2012. Understand the significance of September Arctic sea ice and its implications for climate change predictions.
0 views • 30 slides
Understanding Arctic Climate Change Dynamics: A Scientist's Perspective
Atmospheric scientist Catrin Mills, a postdoc fellow at CIRES, delves into the impact of daily weather on Arctic sea ice, exploring its implications for native communities, flora, fauna, stakeholders, and industries. Motivated by coastal inundation and the atmospheric influence on sea ice, she inves
2 views • 11 slides
The Resurgence of Ice Cream in the American Market
Americans have rediscovered their love for ice cream, with sales increasing and a shift towards natural ingredients and innovative flavors. Despite health trends, ice cream remains a popular treat, outperforming perceived healthier alternatives like frozen yogurt. Specialty ice cream shops and franc
0 views • 9 slides
Psychometric Properties of Values Acceptance Mindfulness Scale (VAMS) for Ice Hockey Players
Preliminary psychometric properties of the Values Acceptance Mindfulness Scale (VAMS) for ice hockey players were evaluated with a sample of elite senior, youth, and women players. The VAMS demonstrated strong correlations with quality of life, depression, anxiety, stress, and experiential avoidance
0 views • 12 slides
Understanding the Transition to Half-Ice Hockey for Novice Players
This content discusses the transition from full ice to half ice for Novice players in hockey, as mandated by Hockey Canada for the 2019-2020 season. It highlights the benefits of the half-ice program in developing fundamental hockey skills and enhancing player engagement. Various experts share insig
0 views • 28 slides
Future Changes in East Antarctic Ice Sheet: A Climate Perspective
The East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) holds significant potential for future sea-level rise, with ongoing mass loss attributed to various factors like ice dynamics and oceanic influences. Predictions for the next 100 years suggest a scenario of rising global and ocean temperatures, impacting basal mel
0 views • 16 slides
Baltic Sea North Sea MSDI Working Group Report
The Baltic Sea North Sea MSDI Working Group report presents the group's history, current dormant state, and plans for the future. Following low activity in recent years, discussions among members concluded that the group may no longer add value to international work on MSDI. The group is set to rema
0 views • 6 slides
PIPERS Research Project in Ross Sea
PIPERS is a research project focusing on polynyas, ice production, and the seasonal evolution in the Ross Sea. The project involves multiple investigators and coordinated programs to improve estimates of sea ice production, water mass transformation, and air-ice-ocean interactions in the region. Goa
0 views • 6 slides
Impacts of Climate Change on the Caspian Sea Basin
The Caspian Sea Basin is facing numerous consequences of climate change, including temperature and precipitation variations, sea level fluctuations, regional land degradation, changes in sea ice extent, and increased vulnerability to flooding. Various countries in the region are experiencing differe
0 views • 12 slides
Forms of Precipitation and How They Form
Precipitation is any form of water that falls to earth and occurs when water evaporates into the atmosphere, saturates it, then condenses back into water. There are 5 main types of precipitation: rain, sleet, hail, snow, and freezing rain. Rain forms as water droplets in clouds collide and grow too
1 views • 14 slides
History and Fun Facts About Ice Cream
Explore the fascinating history of ice cream, from its origins in China to being served at royal banquets in the UK. Learn about homemade ice cream making and interesting facts like July being National Ice Cream Month. Discover the wide variety of flavors and styles of this beloved frozen treat.
0 views • 8 slides
Evaluation of Arctic Sea Ice Thickness Using AOMIP Model and ULS Data
This study evaluates Arctic sea ice thickness utilizing AOMIP modeled data and observational ULS data. The comparison includes ice thickness from models, linear regressions, histogram differences, correlations, and model issues. Location comparisons and model versus observation thickness variances a
0 views • 42 slides
Comprehensive Ship-Based Ice Measurements and Observations on Sikuliaq for Sea State DRI
This collection of images showcases various ship-based ice measurements and observations conducted on the research vessel Sikuliaq for Sea State DRI. The images include aspects such as sea ice observations, snow and ice thickness measurements, evaluation of orthorectification, and new snow and ice i
0 views • 8 slides
Reconstructing Sea Ice Extent from Early Nimbus Satellites Research
Researchers at the National Snow and Ice Data Center, University of Colorado, are working on reconstructing sea ice extent using data from the 1960s Nimbus series satellites. By digitizing and processing old satellite data, they aim to extend sea ice records back to 1964, potentially adding 16 more
0 views • 16 slides
Shackleton's Endurance Expedition Then and Now
Explorer Sir Ernest Shackleton's 1914 Antarctic expedition ended with the remarkable rescue of all 27 crew members after the ship Endurance was crushed by sea ice. In 2022, a successful search for the shipwreck was conducted. Learn about sea ice facts, average concentrations, and ongoing research on
2 views • 5 slides
Understanding NEMO: European Ocean Modeling Software
NEMO (Nucleus for European Modeling of the Ocean) is a comprehensive software used for numerical simulation of the ocean. Its components include the blue ocean (NEMO-OPA) for dynamics, white ocean (NEMO-LIM) for sea-ice simulation, and green ocean (NEMO-TOP) for biogeochemistry. NEMO produces model
0 views • 10 slides
Cryosphere EDR Team Overview and Accomplishments in FY14
The Cryosphere EDR Team shared insights on their data products including sea ice characterization, ice surface temperature, snow cover, and more at the JPSS STAR Science Team Annual Meeting in May 2014. Lead by Jeff Key, the team outlined their membership, funding sources, and user base. They highli
0 views • 23 slides
History of Sea Level Variability Over the Past Million Years
Exploration of sea level changes over the last 1,000,000 years through research and data, including the post-glacial maximum sea level, exposed continental shelf during the last ice age, and rising sea level as ice caps melted. The analyses provide insights into the dynamics of sea level fluctuation
0 views • 4 slides
Overview of Sea Ice Characterization and Validation Process
Sea ice characterization and validation process for cryosphere products involve three stages of validation maturity. It includes evaluating algorithm performance, analyzing required inputs, conducting quality flag analysis, and documenting error budget. The team members consist of experts from vario
0 views • 38 slides
A Model-Based Approach to Injuries in Professional Ice Hockey
This study explores the correlation between injuries and team performance in ice hockey, aiming to create models that predict man games lost for players and teams. Factors such as player events on the ice and historical injury data are considered to understand the impact of injuries on team success.
0 views • 24 slides
Oakwood Hershey's Ice Cream Shoppe - Indulge in Premium Treats
Welcome to Oakwood Hershey's Ice Cream Shoppe, your one-stop destination for delectable ice cream flavors, refreshing drinks, scrumptious cakes, and delightful novelties. Explore our wide range of premium ice cream scoops and experience the rich taste of Hershey's. Contact us for a truly satisfying
0 views • 9 slides
Empirical Formulation for Ice Crystal Fragmentation by Sublimation Breakup Study
This study by Akash Deshmukh at Lund University delves into the empirical formulation for the number of ice crystal fragments resulting from sublimation breakup. It discusses secondary ice production mechanisms, challenges in numerical formulation, observational bases, previous studies, and cloud de
0 views • 7 slides
Understanding Lower Latitude Drivers of Arctic Changes in the Blue-Action Project
Blue-Action WP2 focuses on assessing key influences and predictors of Arctic climate changes, emphasizing the importance of sustained observations, AMOC impact, and heat transport. The project involves 20 partners and around 40 scientists, aiming to study interannual to decadal heat anomalies affect
0 views • 15 slides
Understanding Ice Flow and Glacial Processes in Landscapes
Delve into the intricate world of ice flow and glacial processes, exploring topics such as the movement of ice sheets, effects of glacial erosion on topography, basal melt in ice sheets, and the formation of eskers. Discover the reasons behind U-shaped glacier-carved valleys, the role of water table
0 views • 40 slides
The Science of Ice: Formation, Climate Insights, and Art Activity
Glaciers and ice sheets form through the accumulation of snow, which compresses into dense layers of firn and eventually solid ice. Scientists study ice cores to extract valuable information about past climate changes, including fluctuations in greenhouse gas concentrations. Explore the process of h
0 views • 4 slides
Evidence of Climate Change: Impacts and Trends
The evidence of climate change is clear from various indicators such as rising atmospheric CO2 levels, global sea level rise, increasing global temperatures since 1880, warming oceans, shrinking ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica, declining Arctic sea ice, glacial retreat worldwide, and the incr
0 views • 9 slides