Muscles physiology - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


The muscular system

The muscular system is a vital organ system that includes smooth, skeletal, and cardiac muscles. It plays a crucial role in locomotion, supporting the cardiovascular system, enabling lung ventilation, regulating fluids, maintaining posture, and generating heat in the body. This system consists of ar

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Understanding Kinesiology Taping Techniques and Benefits

Kinesiology taping is a technique utilizing thin, flexible tape to relieve pain, reduce swelling, and provide support to muscles and joints. Introduced by Dr. Kenzo Kase in the 1970s, it includes techniques such as muscle, ligament, fascial, correction, lymphatic drainage, and functional movement te

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ASCCC OERI Webinar on OER for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology

Welcome to the ASCCC OERI webinar focused on Open Educational Resources (OER) for Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology. This event discusses the adoption of OER in California Community Colleges, challenges faced in Anatomy and Physiology, available resources, and potential strategies to increase OE

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Demonstration of Soft Parts of Lower Limb - Part 3 by Dr. Amber Rana at King George's Medical University

This presentation outlines the structures of the lateral compartment of the leg, posterior compartment of the leg, and dorsum of the foot. It includes information on boundaries, muscles, nerves, and vessels in each region, along with detailed descriptions of specific structures such as the peroneus

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Animal Muscle Identification and Anatomy Diagrams

This collection includes detailed diagrams showcasing the identification and anatomy of muscles in animals, specifically focusing on pig muscle anatomy. From head and neck muscles to arm and shoulder muscles, pelvis and thigh muscles, and trunk muscles, these visual aids help understand the structur

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Understanding Nerves and Muscles Physiology: Lecture Insights by Dr. Amar AL-Musawi MD, PhD

Delve into the intricacies of cardiac action potential, mechanism of action potential propagation, rhythmicity in excitable tissues, and the crucial concept of refractory period. Explore how voltage-gated channels influence the duration of action potential and learn about the spontaneous generation

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Understanding Nerves and Muscles Physiology - Lecture Insights

Explore the intricate processes of synaptic transmission, neurotransmitters, spatial summation, temporal summation, chemical substances acting as neurotransmitters, and the effects of various factors and drugs on synapse function. Delve into the clinical significance of sedative-hypnotic drugs and t

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Demonstration of Lower Limb Soft Tissues - Part 3

This detailed demonstration by Dr. Amber Rana from King George's Medical University focuses on identifying and describing the structures of the lateral compartment of the leg, posterior compartment of the leg, and dorsum of the foot. It covers boundaries, muscles, nerves, and vessels present in each

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Anatomy of Paravertebral Region and Root of Neck

This informative content presents the paravertebral region and the muscles of the neck, including the scalene muscles (posterior, medius, and anterior). It covers the origin, insertion, nerve supply, and actions of these muscles, providing a clear understanding of their functions. Additionally, it d

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Understanding Pelvic Limb Anatomy: Bones and Muscles Overview

Bones and muscles of the pelvic limb, including the pelvis, thigh, leg, and foot, are detailed in this informative content. It covers the general designations of pelvic bones, descriptions of bones along with muscle attachments in various animals, and specifics about the hip bone structure and forma

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Understanding the Intrinsic Muscles of the Tongue - Anatomy and Physiology Overview

In this detailed presentation by Dr. Sushma Tomar, Associate Professor of Anatomy, the intrinsic muscles of the tongue are explored, along with their functions, arterial and venous supply, lymphatic drainage, and nerve supply. The lecture covers the four intrinsic muscles in each half of the tongue,

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Anatomy of the Prevertebral Region in the Neck

The prevertebral region in the neck extends from the 1st cervical vertebra to the upper two thoracic vertebrae. It includes structures like prevertebral and paravertebral muscles, cervical plexus, sympathetic chains, and large vessels. The prevertebral muscles, including rectus capitis anterior and

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Understanding the Function of Muscles - Our Amazing Muscular System

Our muscles play a vital role in our bodies by helping us move, pump blood, digest food, and breathe. They are made up of muscle fibers and connected to bones by tendons. The muscles work by contracting and relaxing when we move. To keep our muscles healthy, it's important to engage in physical acti

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Understanding the Histological Structure of Muscle Cells

This presentation delves into the histological structure of three types of muscle cells - skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles. Learn about their differences, such as striation, voluntary vs. involuntary control, and cellular organization. Discover the components of muscular tissue, the coverings o

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Overview of Muscles of Mastication in Anatomy

This presentation by Dr. Sushma Tomar provides detailed information on the principal and accessory muscles of mastication, focusing on the Masseter and Temporalis muscles. It covers their origins, insertions, nerve supplies, actions, and applied aspects like trismus. The content is accompanied by im

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Understanding the Biological Basis of Human Motion and Motor Learning

In the biological basis of human motion, a series of electro-chemical-physical reactions occur at the neuromuscular junction, enabling nerve stimulation for muscle contraction. Nerve impulses for movement originate in the central nervous system or muscles, with acetylcholine transmitting impulses be

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Introduction to Plant Physiology: Exploring the Functioning of Plants

Plant physiology is a crucial subdiscipline of botany that delves into the processes and functions operating within plants. This field closely examines areas like plant morphology, ecology, cell biology, and genetics, shedding light on vital processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and more. T

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Clinical Anatomy and Muscles of the Face Explained

Detailed information on the clinical anatomy of the face, covering the skin's criteria, skin tension lines, muscles of facial expression, muscles acting on the forehead, muscles of the eyelids, and muscles of the mouth. Understand the structure, function, and importance of each component in facial a

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Clinical Evaluation of Trigeminal Nerve Function

Sensory evaluation of trigeminal nerve function involves assessing exteroceptive sensations across its divisions, identifying sensory losses due to lesions, and distinguishing different types of lesions affecting sensation on the face. Motor evaluation focuses on the muscles of mastication to detect

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Understanding Chlorophyll Fluorescence in Plant Physiology

Chlorophyll fluorescence is a powerful tool developed in the 1990s for studying plant physiology and stress. It provides insights into photosynthetic processes at different levels, from subcellular to canopy. By measuring chlorophyll fluorescence, researchers can assess the efficiency of photosynthe

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Exploring the Fascinating World of Biology and Human Biology

Biology is a broad scientific field encompassing the study of living organisms and their various aspects, from anatomy and physiology to genetics and evolution. Branches of biology include anatomy, histology, cytology, physiology, embryology, genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, zoology, botan

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Exploring Stretchiness: From Human Muscles to Rubber and Snakes

Learn about the fascinating world of stretchiness, from the elastic properties of human muscles containing the protein TITIN to the unique characteristics of rubber, snakes, and even the iconic Stretch Armstrong doll. Discover why some materials can stretch while others cannot, delving into the scie

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Overview of Appendicular Skeleton and Bones by Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. Clinical Physiology

Dr. Mahdi H. Hammadi, PhD, Sc. in Clinical Physiology, provides an insightful look into the bones of the appendicular skeleton, including the shoulder girdle, upper limbs, wrist bones, and hand bones. The text covers the composition and functions of these skeletal elements in a comprehensive manner,

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Mechanics of Pulmonary Ventilation and Respiratory Cycle Explained

Understanding the mechanics of pulmonary ventilation is crucial for comprehending the breathing process. This comprehensive overview covers the role of muscles, ribs, pressure changes in alveolar, pleural, and transpulmonary regions, terms related to breathing and ventilation, and the contraction an

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Understanding the Thoracic Cage and Respiratory Movements in Anatomy Lecture

Professor Ahmed Fathalla Ibrahim, a renowned Professor of Anatomy at King Saud University, covers the components of the thoracic cage, articulations, respiratory movements, and muscles involved in breathing in this informative lecture. Learn about the structure of the thoracic cage, articulations li

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Understanding the Muscular System and Its Anatomy

The muscular system is vital for movement, posture maintenance, and organ protection. It consists of skeletal muscles that contract to create movement, circular muscles called sphincters for controlling openings, and muscle fibers arranged in fascicles with collagen layers like epimysium and endomys

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Understanding the Regional Anatomy of the Body: A Kinesiology Perspective

Explore the intricacies of the human body's skeletal structure through a regional approach as outlined in kinesiology books. Delve into the axial and appendicular skeleton, facial muscles, skull anatomy, importance of wearing a helmet, facial bones, back region, and the vertebral column. Learn about

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Understanding Textual Entailment in Natural Language Processing

This collection of images showcases various aspects of textual entailment, where one text can entail another. It explores the relationship between statements like "muscles move bones" and "muscles generate movement". Different levels of entailment are depicted, culminating in complete textual entail

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Trap Tox in Dubai.pptx

Trap Tox refers to a cosmetic procedure where Botox (botulinum toxin) is injected into the trapezius muscles, which are the muscles located between the shoulders and neck. This treatment is designed to relax these muscles.

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Understanding Female Pelvis Anatomy and Differences from Male Pelvis

The female pelvis anatomy lecture covers the pelvic wall, bones, joints, and muscles. It explains the boundaries, subdivisions, and types of female pelvis, along with details on pelvic walls, floor, and diaphragm components. Additionally, it includes information on arterial, nerve, lymph, and venous

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Understanding Upper Extremity Injuries and Shoulder Physiology

Upper extremities are prone to various injuries in sports, including sprains, strains, dislocations, fractures, and repetitive motion injuries like arthritis and tendonitis. The shoulder complex involves bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and articulations. Joints like the sternoclavicular, acromio

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Comprehensive Guide on Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints

Explore various types of injuries such as dislocation, sprain, and fracture affecting muscles, bones, and joints. Learn about the signs of injury, splinting techniques, and common locations for strains. Discover how to identify and handle injuries effectively to promote recovery and prevent further

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Understanding the Triangles of the Neck

The neck is divided into various triangular areas by muscles such as the sternomastoid muscle. These triangles play important roles in anatomy, with the investing layer of deep fascia roofing them. Moreover, muscles like the omohyoid and sternomastoid have specific origins and actions in the neck re

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Understanding Connective Tissue Wrappings and Skeletal Muscle Structure

Exploring the connective tissue wrappings and attachments of skeletal muscles, this content highlights the cord-like structures, collagen fibers, and their role in connecting muscle bellies to bones. It also delves into the surrounding connective tissues such as fascia, epimysium, perimysium, and en

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Understanding Knee Anatomy and Injuries

Explore the intricate structures of the knee joint, including the femur, patella, meniscus, ligaments, and muscles. Learn about common knee injuries and their impact on stability and function. Delve into the complexities of the ACL, PCL, MCL, and LCL ligaments, crucial for knee integrity during vari

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Overview of Muscle Disorders and Muscular Dystrophies

The human body consists of over 600 muscles, divided into skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscles. Diseases of skeletal muscle encompass myopathy, myositis, and muscular dystrophy. Muscle disorders are categorized into genetic muscular dystrophies, channelopathies, inflammatory myopathies, and endocri

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Understanding the Gluteal Region and Back of the Thigh

Learn about the anatomy of the gluteal region and back of the thigh, including the muscles, nerves, vessels, and important structures passing through the greater and lesser sciatic foramen. Explore the origins and insertions of the Glutei muscles for a comprehensive understanding.

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Understanding Robot Actuators: The Muscles of Robots

Actuators are essential devices in robotics that provide the motive force for robot joints, functioning as the muscles of robots. They must be powerful, lightweight, accurate, reliable, and easy to maintain to effectively control the movement and configuration of robots. Actuators come in various ty

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Understanding Muscle Tissue: Structure and Function

Muscle tissue is a vital component in most animals, facilitating movement and maintaining posture. Derived from embryonic cells, muscles come in three types: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth, each serving specific functions in the body. While skeletal muscles are under voluntary control, cardiac and sm

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Understanding Exercise Physiology Fundamentals

Explore the basics of exercise physiology, including physiologic responses to acute exercise, functional adaptations to chronic exercise, and the mediation of health effects. Learn the difference between physical activity and exercise, the concept of work in exercise, and the energy expenditure invo

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