Hydrographic Update on Tuvalu's Maritime Infrastructure
Tuvalu, a small island state in the Pacific, faces challenges in establishing a hydrographic service. With limited capacity for surveys and MSI, the country relies on international assistance for maritime safety projects. Despite progress in tide gauge operations and navigation aids, the need for training and legislative support remains evident.
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16thMeeting of the South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission Tuvalu National Report International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Executive Summary Tuvalu is a small island state in the pacific, with a land area of only 26km2, an EEZ of 717,174km2 and a population of under 11,000 people. Tuvalu is not currently a member of the IHO but is an associate member of the SWPHC Tuvalu has not yet established a hydrographic service or government agency. All hydrographic matters are referred to the Director of Marine and Port Services International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 2 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Main achievements during the year The PSLM Tide Gauge operated by Tuvalu Meteorology in cooperation with SPC SPC assistance to Tuvalu s Maritime Transport and SAR sector, primarily comprising regulatory and institutional advice New Zealand contribution through PRNI (Pacific Regional Navigation Initiative and PMSP (Pacific Maritime Safety Project) in upgrading Aids to Navigation through out Tuvalu and the recent review of maritime institutional and regulatory arrangements International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 3 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Main challenges and/or obstructions Training for MSI personnel No legislation in place to support hydrographic activities Limited technical staff commensurate with its responsibilities Very limited capacity to carry out surveys and also to maintain ATN International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 4 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Progress on surveys, charting and MSI Survey The status of surveys in Tuvalu is limited, with the majority of waters entirely un-surveyed Charting Nil International Chart coverage of Tuvalu is provided by the UKHO MSI No established MSI Infrastructure Limited met warnings broadcast on Local AM Radio International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 5 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Contributions to the IHO DCDB and GEBCO Nil International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 6 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Lessons learned to share Formalize national legislation to ensure SOLAS obligations are delegated to appropriate departments in line with recommendations likely to be made by the NZ MFAT Technical Assistance Team Government to support IHO National Hydrographic Committee should establish to coordinates national hydrographic requirements International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 7 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
Success stories to share Nil International Hydrographic Organization Organisation Hydrographique Internationale 8 South West Pacific Hydrographic Commission
