HER2 activation plays a crucial role in promoting tumor proliferation and survival in NSCLC. Driven by oncogenic downstream signaling pathways, HER2 overexpression and gene amplification lead to the formation of heterodimers and activation of key signaling cascades. Additionally, HER2 mutations are

0 views • 36 slides

Explore the key elements involved in placing a student on Medical Separation with Reinstatement Rights (MSWR), including consultation with Wellness staff and recent policy changes. Delve into scenarios where MSWR might be needed and understand the process of Medical Separations in Job Corps. Gain in

2 views • 26 slides

This slideshow provides an overview of tumor classification, nomenclature, and key concepts in pathology. It covers the definitions of neoplasm, tumor, and oncology, the classification of tumors into benign and malignant categories, as well as the importance of stroma in tumor behavior. It also expl

4 views • 61 slides

The Cannizzaro reaction involves the separation of benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol by utilizing various reagents and procedures such as dissolving potassium benzoate, washing with ether, and treatment with different solutions to isolate the desired compounds. The process involves multiple steps incl

7 views • 4 slides

Discover the best spine tumor treatment at Medspine, the leading hospital with top surgeon and specialist in Medavakkam, Perumbakkam, Royapettah, Chennai.

3 views • 2 slides

This presentation delves into the importance of separating gases, oils, and solids in the well stream for effective field processing. It covers the theory of separation, different processes involved, types of separators, and their specific uses, such as vertical and horizontal separators. Images and

1 views • 23 slides

Explore the concepts of mixtures and separation, from the definition of dominant and recessive alleles to the advantages of electron microscopes. Learn about identifying pure substances, differences between pure and impure substances, and techniques like filtration and crystallization for separation

1 views • 19 slides

Size separation is a crucial unit operation in pharmaceutical manufacturing, involving the segregation of particles based on physical differences like size, shape, and density. This process, also known as sieving or screening, is essential for improving powder mixing, particle solubility, and stabil

1 views • 31 slides

Distillation is a separation process used in the food industry to separate components in a mixture based on their volatility. It involves vaporization, condensation, and re-evaporation to achieve separation. Steam distillation is a method where steam is used to reduce boiling temperatures for safe s

1 views • 13 slides

The downstream recovery process involves five major stages: solid-liquid separation, release of intracellular products, concentration, purification by chromatography, and formulation. Solid-liquid separation methods include flotation, flocculation, and filtration using techniques like depth filters,

0 views • 33 slides

Tooth separation is essential in restorative procedures to enhance convenience, achieve proper contacts and contours, improve operative treatment outcomes, and maintain oral health. This process involves slightly moving teeth apart or closer, or changing their spatial position. Different methods suc

1 views • 28 slides

Grading and staging are crucial in determining the aggressiveness and extent of malignant tumors. Grading involves assessing the level of malignancy based on cell differentiation and mitotic activity, while staging considers the size of the tumor, lymph node involvement, and presence of metastases.

7 views • 31 slides

Understanding the principles of separation of powers - including the separation of functions, division of power, checks and balances, bicameralism, and federalism - is crucial in maintaining a system where governmental entities coexist harmoniously while preventing the concentration of political pow

0 views • 20 slides

This trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of molecularly-guided therapy or cancer immunotherapy based on genomic profiling with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with cancer of unknown primary site. The study design includes multiple treatment regimens guided by genomic profiles, with

4 views • 9 slides

WAGR syndrome is a rare genetic condition associated with Wilms Tumor, aniridia, and developmental delays. Wilms Tumor is a form of kidney cancer mostly affecting children and is linked to genetic disorders like WAGR syndrome. The risk of Wilms Tumor is higher in children with WAGR syndrome, with po

1 views • 14 slides

Boundary layer module explains the presence of viscous forces near a surface due to fluid flow, leading to laminar or turbulent boundary layers. Flow separation occurs when a boundary layer detaches from a surface, impacting lift and drag forces. Adverse pressure gradients and flow separation phenom

0 views • 19 slides

Explore the guidelines for marital relationships and separation in Islam as per the Quran, emphasizing mutual consent, reconciliation methods, and types of separation. The discussion covers judicial divorce, extra-judicial divorce (Khul and Talaq), and critical terms like Mahr and Nikah. Understandi

0 views • 31 slides

Cream separation in dairy technology involves various methods such as centrifugal and gravity methods. The purpose is to obtain fat-reduced or fat-free milk, concentrate milk fat, standardize fat content, and recover fat. The separation is based on the principle that milk fat is lighter than skim mi

1 views • 12 slides

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique focusing on metabolic differences in the body. By using positron-emitting radioisotopes, PET can detect how molecules are taken up by healthy and cancerous cells, aiding in accurate tumor localization with lower doses. The evolution o

0 views • 6 slides

Research collaboration aimed to enhance locoregional tumor control and reduce distant failure by combining charged particles irradiation and anticancer drug Epothilone B in cultured human tumor cells from Milano and Roma. The study explores the impact on clonogenic survival, growth curves, and deter

0 views • 13 slides

Salvation in Christianity involves liberation from sin and its consequences, particularly separation from God and death. Early Church Fathers emphasized the connection between separation from God and mortality, highlighting the need for Jesus to reverse this separation through the Incarnation. By un

1 views • 15 slides

This study explores the application of satisfiability modulo abstraction in separation logic with linked lists. It presents a technique using abstract interpretation concepts to handle separation logic formulas beyond previous methods, specifically focusing on over-approximating heaps that satisfy t

0 views • 41 slides

The Gamma Knife Stereotactic Radiosurgery is a precise and effective treatment method where highly focused radiation beams are used to target tumors and abnormalities in the brain. It does not remove the tumor directly but affects DNA, cell growth, and blood vessels. The procedure involves three mai

0 views • 51 slides

NCI-MATCH is a groundbreaking clinical trial aiming to match tumor gene alterations with targeted therapies. The interim analysis results revealed impressive patient enrollment and site participation exceeding expectations. Despite challenges with pausing new patient registrations for the analysis,

0 views • 26 slides

Research conducted in 2014 examines the impact of caring for a child with a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) on rates of separation and divorce among parents. Factors predicting separation/divorce are explored, highlighting the challenges faced by families of children with NDDs. The study emphasize

0 views • 31 slides

Discussion during the RAN4#98-e meeting focused on the introduction of FDM operation of UL and SL in licensed bands. Topics included carrier options, frequency separation in adjacent and non-adjacent channels, power issues, and recommendations for further investigation. The meeting explored options

0 views • 9 slides

This study by Shyamala Maherswaran, Ph.D., and team focuses on characterizing mutations in EGFR in circulating tumor cells using SARMS assay and CTC-chip. The research investigates the effectiveness of these non-invasive methods in analyzing tumors and explores the role of the T790M mutation in resp

0 views • 12 slides

This collection of supplementary figures provides detailed flow cytometry data on immune cell populations, including CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, tumor-associated macrophages, and more. The figures also include information on immune checkpoint molecules like PD-L1 and TIGIT. Each figure presents spec

0 views • 4 slides

Vestibular schwannoma, also known as acoustic neuroma, is a common tumor in the cerebellopontine angle. It can be sporadic or associated with neurofibromatosis type 2. Patients typically present with hearing loss and tinnitus, which may be gradual or sudden. Grading systems like Koos, Ojemann, and J

0 views • 75 slides

Neoplasia encompasses abnormal tissue growth that can be benign or malignant. This article explores neoplastic terms, tumor classifications, cancer staging, and genetic factors in cancer development. Gain insights into the characteristics of benign tumors, the biology of cancer including carcinogene

0 views • 29 slides

Understanding the classification of tumors is crucial in the field of pathology. This detailed overview covers the definitions of neoplasia and tumors, the differentiation between benign and malignant tumors, nomenclature, and characteristics of various tumor types. It discusses the behaviors of ben

1 views • 34 slides

This tutorial, prepared by the International Working Group for TIL in breast cancer, provides guidelines for pathologists on the standardized evaluation of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in breast cancer based on H&E slides of core biopsies or tumor resections. It details steps such as defini

0 views • 14 slides

Craniopharyngioma is a complex intracranial tumor with a rich historical background dating back to the early 20th century. Initially described by McLean, Frazier, Alpes, and famously studied by Cushing, this tumor continues to be a subject of debate and controversy in terms of treatment approaches a

0 views • 76 slides

This study explores the problem of finding the largest area axis-aligned B-empty rectangle containing n red points and m blue points. The research discusses various extensions to the original problem, such as the Blue Rectangles problem and the Outliers Problem, aiming to achieve efficient solutions

0 views • 20 slides

Cancer's complex evolution introduces challenges in treatment response. B-SCITE aims to enhance tumor phylogeny inference by integrating bulk sequencing and single-cell data using a probabilistic approach. It addresses the complexity of tumor cell populations and potential treatment failure causes.

0 views • 20 slides

Learn about the eligibility requirements for sitting for the Certified Tumor Registrar (CTR) examination, which include formal education and experience. Discover the different paths to meeting the eligibility criteria, such as obtaining an Associate's Degree in Cancer Registry Management or gaining

0 views • 11 slides

Cr(VI)-induced mutagenesis is a key event in the mode of action for small intestinal tumors in mice, with the question of whether it is an essential step in tumor development. The interaction of cellular components with Cr leads to cell proliferation, hyperplasia, and ultimately mutagenesis. Differe

0 views • 4 slides

Hemangiopericytoma is a rare soft tissue tumor originating from pericytes in capillaries. Learn about its symptoms, diagnosis methods, treatment options, and the role of pathology and IHC. Follow-up care, adrenal tumor functionality, and potential associations with MEN syndrome are also discussed.

0 views • 36 slides

Distillation is a crucial process in chemistry for purifying organic compounds by selective evaporation and condensation. It involves the separation of substances based on their boiling points, resulting in either nearly pure components or increased concentrations of specific compounds in a mixture.

0 views • 14 slides

Dr. Dilip S. Kiyawat, an experienced M.Ch. (Neuro) Neurosurgeon, offers advanced brain tumor surgery with expert care. Services include precise diagnosis, minimally invasive techniques, advanced imaging, and post-surgery care. Book your consultation

0 views • 4 slides