Policy reforms - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Challenges and Opportunities for Reforms of Non-Oil Revenues Administration in South Sudan

The presentation highlights the reliance on oil revenues in South Sudan and the need for reforms in non-oil revenue administration. It discusses sources of non-oil revenue, factors hindering revenue mobilization, and opportunities for reforms to diversify the economy. The objectives of non-oil reven

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Gender Equity and Social Inclusion Policy Overview

This overview highlights the Gender Equity and Social Inclusion (GESI) Policy promoted by the Department of Personnel Management in Papua New Guinea. The policy aims to ensure fair participation of disadvantaged individuals in employment and opportunities, along with social inclusion to realize the

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Prospects for the Nigerian Economy 2023-2027: Insights and Analysis

Nigeria's economic journey from 1999 to the present, highlighting key administrations, policy shifts, and economic reforms. The period saw the establishment of democratic governance, economic diversification efforts, infrastructural investments, and bold reforms such as fuel subsidy and exchange rat

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Government Services Reforms in Vanuatu Public Service Commission

Chairman Martin Mahe is leading innovative reforms in the Vanuatu Public Service Commission to improve service delivery. The focus is on a robust legislative framework, clear procedures in the Public Service Staff Manual, rigorous performance management, and policy development for effective decentra

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Financial Sector Reforms in India: An Overview

In the early 1990s, India witnessed significant reforms in its financial sector, addressing issues like lack of transparency, extensive regulation, and financial repression. Key reforms included setting up expert committees, reducing SLR and CRR, implementing prudential norms, and deregulating inter

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Evolution of Reserve Bank of India: A Historical Overview

The Reserve Bank of India, established in 1935 and headquartered in Mumbai since 1937, has played a crucial role in India's financial landscape. From nationalization in 1949 to financial reforms in 2000, this summary covers key milestones in RBI's history, including regulatory expansions, nationaliz

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Understanding Policy-Making Process for Health Improvement

Policy-making involves defining policy, recognizing its complex nature, identifying windows of opportunity, and framing health issues. The policy-making cycle includes stages like agenda setting, formulation, and implementation. Alignment of problems, policies, and politics is crucial for effective

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Understanding Theories of the Policy Cycle in Policy Analysis

The policy cycle theory describes the evolution of policy issues from inception to evaluation, impacting scientific research and policy formulation. It outlines stages from the 1950s, influenced by Lasswell's seven-stage model, serving as a framework for organizing policy processes. Despite the line

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Overview of Social Register of Mauritius and Marshall Plan against Poverty Reforms

The Social Register of Mauritius (SRM) is a crucial tool for registering and identifying the poor, aiding policy-makers in creating effective pro-poor policies. This overview of UNDP-supported anti-poverty reforms in Mauritius highlights the objectives and improvements brought about by SRM, addressi

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Public Expenditure Management and Performance Evaluation

This content discusses the importance of Public Expenditure Review (PER) as a core diagnostic tool in evaluating government finances and guiding spending decisions. It emphasizes the analysis of public expenditures over time to align with policy priorities and achieve desired outcomes, highlighting

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Economic Reforms Since 1991: Liberalisation and Industrial Sector Reforms

Economic reforms initiated in 1991 under the New Economic Policy focused on liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation to accelerate economic growth. Liberalisation involved deregulation of the industrial sector, abolishment of industrial licensing, reduction of public sector industries, de-re

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Progressive Reforms and Social Movements in American Life

The Progressive era in American history saw significant reforms in three key areas: Temperance (alcohol), Women's Rights, and Civil Rights. Various laws, organizations, and individuals played crucial roles in driving these reforms, such as the 18th Amendment, the National Woman's Party, the 19th Ame

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Insights on Long-Term Care Policies in Italy: National Reforms to Local Changes

Research presented at the 4th International Conference on Evidence-based Policy in Long-term Care delves into the evolution of Long-Term Care (LTC) policies in Italy from national debates to local innovations. It covers the impact of economic crises, trends in LTC across Europe, and the interplay be

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Evolution of the Kenyan Water Sector: Reforms and Innovations

The Kenyan water sector has undergone significant reforms and institutional changes over the years. Beginning with the establishment of the Ministry of Water in 1974, followed by the enactment of the Water Act 2002 and subsequent reforms, new institutions such as WASREB, WSBs, WRMA, and WSPs were cr

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Challenges in Policy Implementation and Lessons Learned

The content discusses the challenges faced in policy implementation, focusing on the gap between policy design and execution. It highlights key steps in policy-making, reasons for implementation failures, and factors influencing successful policy outcomes. Examples from Zambia's National Science and

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Structuration Analysis of Central Government Accounting Practices and Reforms in Emerging Economies: A Study from Nepal

Delve into the nuances of central government accounting practices and reforms in emerging economies, focusing on Nepal. The study explores why key stakeholders resist externally-driven changes, investigates the unintended consequences of reforms, and highlights the role of organizational actors in s

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Need for Changes in the Law of Evidence: Perspectives and Reforms

Information by which facts are proved forms the essence of the law of evidence, regulating how facts are established in courts. This article discusses the exclusionary ethos, statutory reforms, challenges with hearsay evidence, and examples of reforms from different countries like England, Wales, Au

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Evaluation of Labour Reforms 1945-51 and Their Impact on Poverty Alleviation

Following their landslide victory in 1945, the Labour Government under Clement Attlee implemented a series of reforms aimed at addressing poverty in post-WWII Britain. The Beveridge Report highlighted the giants of poverty - Want, Disease, Idleness, Squalor, and Ignorance - serving as the blueprint

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Analysis of EU Instruments for Welfare State Reforms in Western Balkans

Analysis of European Union instruments, such as the European Semester, in promoting welfare state reforms in the Western Balkans. Discusses policy harmonization, coordination, and funding mechanisms through the EU structural funds. Highlights how the EU governance mechanisms impact domestic welfare

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Evolution of Child Welfare Policy in England

Since the public inquiry into the death of Maria Colwell in 1973/74, public inquiries have been instrumental in driving policy, practice, and legislative changes in child welfare and protection in England. The tragic cases of Maria Colwell and Victoria Climbe led to significant reforms, including th

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Agricultural Reforms in Mauritius: Transforming the Sugar Sector for Economic Resilience

Mauritius embarked on agricultural reforms as part of its Government Economic Reform Programme in 2006, with a focus on transforming the sugar sector and enhancing food security. The process involved organizational, legal, and policy changes aimed at improving performance measures and addressing cha

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EHEA Ministerial Conference - Paris 2018 Agenda

The EHEA Ministerial Conference in Paris 2018 includes various sessions and discussions on the future of higher education in Europe. The agenda features welcome sessions, ministerial allocutions, policy forums, and adoption of communiqués focusing on fundamental values, inclusiveness, and EHEA refo

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Uganda Transport Sector Development Partners Group Priorities FY 19/20

This document outlines key priorities identified by the Uganda Transport Sector Development Partners Group for the fiscal year 2019/2020. The priorities include institutional framework optimization, legislative reforms, preparation of policy reports, and capacity-building initiatives within the tran

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Exploring China's Dynasties and Cultural Contributions

Ming Dynasty marked by agricultural reforms, Confucian revival, and Zheng He's voyages; Qing Dynasty's rule following Manchu invasion with emphasis on Confucian beliefs and economic reforms; Chinese inventions and zodiac as part of rich cultural heritage. Policy of isolationism led to limited Europe

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Overview of Aged Care Reforms in May 2014

Aged Care Reforms in May 2014 introduced significant changes to the aged care sector in Australia. The reforms aimed at providing quality care for older Australians, reducing red tape, and enhancing services such as Home Care Packages, MyAgedCare, and the Australian Aged Care Quality Agency. Changes

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Early Childhood Education and Care in Croatia: Overview and Reforms

Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC) in Croatia has evolved over the years with reforms targeting parental leave, family benefits, and preschool programs. The system includes nurseries, kindergartens, and preschools, with public providers dominating. Recent reforms have introduced quality stand

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Overview of Civil Service Pension Scheme Reforms

Explore the recent reforms in the Civil Service Pension Scheme, covering changes in contributions, introduction of a new pension scheme, reasons for the reforms, current scheme details, and the transitioning stages. Understand the impact on pension benefits and find resources for further information

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Labor Market Reforms and Unemployment: A Detailed Analysis

Labor market reforms and their impact on unemployment rates are examined through a Difference-in-Differences analysis in this study led by Armingeon and Baccaro in June 2013. The research questions whether liberalizing reforms actually reduce unemployment and increase employment levels. The findings

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Athenian Democracy: Post-Peisistratid Crisis and Cleisthenes's Reforms

After the rule of Peisistratus, Athens faced a crisis that led to the reforms of Cleisthenes. Solon's reforms had set a foundation, but tensions remained between rich and poor. The Solonic constitution established a system involving magistrates, the Areopagus Council, and the Assembly. The interplay

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Morality in UK Drug Policy: Policy Constellations Analysis

Morality plays a significant role in shaping drug policy in the UK, as revealed by the research conducted by Professor Alex Stevens at the University of Kent. The study investigates the moral commitments underlying different policy positions in UK drug policy debates, highlighting five ethico-politi

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Reforms in GCSE, AS, and A-Level Education in England

Reforms in GCSE, AS, and A-Level qualifications in England aim to align the educational system with global standards, enhancing the rigor of content and assessments. Changes include new grading scales, stand-alone AS qualifications, and expanded subject offerings. These reforms impact students start

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Industrial Policy: The Old and The New - Insights by Dani Rodrik

Industrial policy, as presented by Dani Rodrik in May 2019, emphasizes the importance of empirical work, the differences between old and new policies, and the targets industrial policy should focus on. The theoretical arguments for industrial policy highlight market imperfections, learning spillover

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Progressive Reforms in the United States

Progressive movements in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries led to significant legislative changes at the federal, state, and municipal levels. Efforts focused on expanding the role of government in social welfare programs, municipal reforms to combat corruption, innovat

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Public Sector Reforms in Malawi: Impact on Economic Performance

The presentation explores the link between public sector reforms and economic underperformance in Malawi. It discusses the history of public sector reforms in Africa and Malawi, employee relations, and various generations of reforms. The context of Malawi's economic realities at independence and res

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Understanding Policy Formulation: Key Concepts and Approaches

Policy formulation is a crucial step in the policy-making process, involving identifying and crafting policy alternatives to address various issues. This phase requires participants to define policy problems, develop alternatives, and select the most feasible solutions based on criteria such as feas

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Understanding Electoral Reforms in India

Electoral reforms in India are crucial for ensuring free and fair elections, which are fundamental to the success of democracy. This article delves into the need for electoral reforms in India, discussing issues such as money power, muscle power, criminalization in politics, and the misuse of offici

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Inclusion Programme & SEND Reforms in Sheffield Update for School Governors (June 2016)

Sheffield is undergoing significant reforms in its inclusion programme and SEND services, aiming to provide better support for vulnerable young people and their families. The vision includes a shift towards a locality model, ensuring high-quality inclusive provision, robust mental health support, an

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Microsimulation Modelling to Inform Policy Debate: The Case of SWITCH

This presentation discusses the usage of the SWITCH microsimulation model to inform policy debates by simulating the impact of tax and welfare policy reforms on household incomes and work incentives. It covers the areas investigated using SWITCH, selected users of SWITCH research, and the role of SW

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NSW Consent Reforms: Legislative Changes and Impacts on Sexual Assault Laws

In the past 40+ years, the NSW legislative landscape has seen significant changes in addressing sexual assault, culminating in the recent Crimes Legislation Amendment (Sexual Consent Reforms) Act 2021. These reforms implement recommendations, introduce affirmative consent model, and enhance provisio

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Big Bang Reforms in China's Financial Sector by Sunanda Sen

This article discusses significant reforms in China's financial sector, including changes in capital account regulation, balance of payments components, financial instabilities, and offshore centers like Shanghai FTZ. The reforms cover topics such as exchange rate adjustments, deregulated interest r

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