Ascon: The Lightweight Cryptography Standard for IoT
The November 2023 document IEEE 802.11-23/2069r2 discusses the importance of secure data storage and communication in IoT devices due to the increasing number of connected devices and potential security threats. It introduces Ascon as a lightweight cryptography standard selected by NIST for protecti
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Lightweight Cryptography Standard for IoT - November 2023 IEEE Presentation
IEEE 802.11-23/2069r1 presents Ascon as a lightweight cryptography standard for IoT devices. With the increasing number of connected devices, protecting data on IoT devices becomes crucial. NIST selects Ascon to safeguard small devices, offering authenticated encryption and hashing efficiently. Asco
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Strategic Digital Initiative Presentation for ECONUM Project
This presentation outlines the strategy and responsible approach for the digital transformation of the ECONUM project. It includes details on the project's objectives, mandatory requirements for project submission, contact information for organizing submission meetings, and key considerations for pr
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Understanding AES Encryption Algorithm and Its Implementation
Learn about the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm - a NSA-approved NIST standard encryption method. Explore how AES works, its key rounds, SubBytes, ShiftRows, MixColumns operations, and its optimization for embedded systems and small memory devices. Discover the importance of secure cryp
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Overview of CMMC 2.0 Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
The CMMC 2.0 introduces a streamlined model with three levels, focusing on protecting controlled unclassified information (CUI) with requirements aligned with NIST standards. Assessments vary for each level, including self-assessments for Level 1 and third-party assessments for Level 2. Government o
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Understanding AES Encryption in Computer Engineering
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is a powerful symmetric block cipher used in computer engineering for data encryption. Developed by NIST, AES supports key lengths of 128, 192, and 256 bits. The algorithm operates on a state array and consists of encryption phases like initial round, main rounds,
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Simulating Basic PNR and PA Systems: A Practical Approach
Explore how to effectively simulate basic Polarized Neutron Reflectometry (PNR) and Polarization Analysis (PA) systems to enhance proposal submissions and experiment success. Learn about the NIST PNR calculator, useful websites for calculations, and key elements in simulating data for analysis.
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Comprehensive Project Kickoff Presentation Template
This project kickoff presentation template provides a structured outline for presenting essential information such as project name, deliverables, scope statement, schedule, project manager details, and overall progress. It includes sections on communication requirements, approach and methodology, ro
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High-Throughput True Random Number Generation Using QUAC-TRNG
DRAM-based QUAC-TRNG provides high-throughput and low-latency true random number generation by utilizing commodity DRAM devices. By employing Quadruple Row Activation (QUAC), this method outperforms existing TRNGs, achieving a 15.08x improvement in throughput and passing all 15 NIST randomness tests
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Understanding Security Categorization of Information Systems
Explore the concept of security categorization for information and information systems, including its purpose, methodology, key references, and policy statements. Discover how organizations establish protection profiles and assign control settings based on data categories. Learn about the importance
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Comprehensive Airport Cybersecurity Quick Guide and Assessment Tool
This project by the National Safe Skies Alliance aims to provide airports with a comprehensive Cybersecurity Quick Guide and Assessment Tool. The guide helps airport managers understand and address cybersecurity issues while the assessment tool evaluates the maturity of their cybersecurity efforts.
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Importance of The Logic Design Tool (LDT) in Medical Device Software Development
The Logic Design Tool (LDT) is a graphical method that helps prevent logical errors in medical device software development, reducing costs and hazardous failures. A study by NIST revealed that logic errors account for a significant percentage of faults in recalled medical devices over a 15-year peri
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Initiating and Planning Systems Development Projects
The lecture covers the key steps involved in initiating and planning systems development projects, such as assessing project feasibility, building project plans, and structured walkthroughs. It delves into the decision-making process between project initiation and planning, the effort required for t
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Project Charter Template: A Comprehensive Guide for Effective Project Management
A Project Charter is a crucial document that outlines the main goals, detailed plan, stakeholders' roles, and responsibilities for a project. It serves as a management tool and presentation tool for various stakeholders. This comprehensive guide provides insights on creating and utilizing a Project
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Software Security Principles and Practices: Enhancing Program Code Security
Understanding and addressing critical web application security flaws like unvalidated input, cross-site scripting, buffer overflow, injection flaws, and improper error handling is crucial in enhancing the security of program code. The NIST report NISTIR 8151 provides valuable recommendations to redu
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Understanding Computer Security Principles and Practices
This excerpt delves into the fundamental concepts of computer security, highlighting key principles such as confidentiality, integrity, and availability. It also discusses the NIST's definition of computer security, key security concepts, levels of impact, and challenges faced in the realm of securi
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Understanding Blockchains: Solving Trust Issues in Distributed Systems
Blockchains, as explained by John Kelsey from NIST, are essential for achieving mutual agreement in distributed systems without complete trust among participants. The analogy of chess-by-mail illustrates the need for consensus on the state of the board, similar to how blockchains ensure agreement on
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Overview of AI Definitions and Virginia AI Policies
The content discusses the lack of standardized definitions for artificial intelligence at federal, state, and international levels, highlighting definitions in Virginia and at the federal level by entities like NIST, Congress, and Executive Orders. It also touches on the European Union's approach to
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Analysis of McEliece Vulnerabilities in Escher's World
In this detailed study by Ray Perlner and Dustin Moody from NIST, the vulnerabilities of McEliece in Escher's world are explored. The research covers error sets, commonalities with other variants, private key operations, decoding algorithms, encryption, and more. The findings shed light on potential
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Kompetisi Fungsi Hash NIST (SHA-3): Proses Pemilihan Finalis dan Detail Desain
Seperti sejarah AES, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) menyelenggarakan kompetisi terbuka untuk mengembangkan fungsi hash baru yang disebut SHA-3. Kompetisi ini diadakan dari tahun 2007 hingga Oktober 2012. Proses pemilihan terdiri dari 2 putaran dan babak final dengan total 64 s
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Stakeholder Analysis in Project Management: Understanding and Influence
Stakeholder analysis is crucial in project management as it helps in understanding the interests and expectations of individuals and organizations involved in a project. By evaluating stakeholder expectations throughout the project lifecycle, decisions can be made to ensure stakeholder acceptance an
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Post-Quantum Cryptography in IEEE 802.11 - Current State and Future Concerns
Submission discusses the potential impact of post-quantum algorithms on IEEE 802.11 networks, highlighting the necessity to prepare for a post-quantum future. It explores the risks posed by quantum computing to existing cryptographic systems and emphasizes the importance of adopting post-quantum sol
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Project Priority List Activity Update Summary
The project update and summary of the Project Priority List (PPL) activities on June 11, 2015, include a detailed agenda covering project portfolios, recent and upcoming project highlights, release targets, spending updates, and project budgets. The report also lists approved NPRRs, SCR, and xGRRs w
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Insights from TDL Open Source Project Meetings
Detailed insights from recent TDL Open Source Project meetings, including discussions on project structure, roles and responsibilities, decision-making processes, and contribution workflows. The meetings covered topics such as setting project policies, coordinating technical activities, IP complianc
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Guidelines on Sale and Packaging of Fresh Produce
Explore methods of sale for fresh fruits and vegetables, from weight to count to pre-packed options. Understand the requirements for pre-packed labels and ready-to-eat packages, ensuring compliance with industry standards such as NIST Handbook 130.
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Enhancing Usability and Accessibility in Next-Generation Elections: NIST Workshop Insights
Preliminary notes from a workshop held by NIST focusing on developing guidance for improving usability and accessibility in next-generation voting systems. The workshop aimed to identify gaps in research, explore new ideas, and outline steps to ensure all voters can vote independently. Participants
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The Importance of Atomic Clocks in Modern Technology
Explore the significance of precise timekeeping provided by atomic clocks, the fundamentals of atomic clocks, the advancements in single-atom optical clocks by experts like D. J. Wineland from NIST Boulder, the role of atomic energy state superpositions, and the practical operation of atomic clocks.
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Enhancing Usability and Accessibility in Next Generation Elections: NIST Roadmap Workshop Insights
This document reflects the proceedings of a NIST workshop focused on developing usability and accessibility guidelines for modern voting systems. The workshop aimed to address challenges, identify opportunities, and discuss the applicability of existing standards. Despite progress made since the VVS
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SPHINCS+ Approach Overview
SPHINCS+ is a post-quantum cryptography approach submitted to the NIST project. It utilizes a hyper-tree structure with specific parameters to enhance security and reduce the tree height. The approach involves picking indices randomly to sign messages efficiently and incorporates modifications to re
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Evaluation of Dynamic Sensitivity Control in Enterprise Scenario
Simulation-based evaluation conducted by Tanguy Ropitault from NIST on Dynamic Sensitivity Control (DSC) in an enterprise scenario using IEEE 802.11 standards. The study investigates the impact of DSC on per-user throughput and fairness in dense scenarios. Recommendations on DSC parameters are provi
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Lightweight Cryptography: Key-Reduced Variants and Beyond-Birthday-Bound Security
Lightweight cryptography has emerged as a hot research topic in the past two decades, with over 60 ciphers proposed. This includes examples like PRESENT, GIFT, SIMON/SPECK, and more. Authenticated encryption through CAESAR and NIST LWC plays a vital role, with ASCON and ACORN leading the lightweight
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Essential Insights into Project Management Dynamics
Explore the fundamental aspects of project management, including the significance of PM skills for managers, the nature of projects, reasons for project failures, and success factors in local and global mega projects. Delve into learning outcomes, assessment mechanisms, and the role of project manag
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A Comparison of AI Risk Management in EU and U.S.
A detailed analysis of AI risk management practices in the EU and U.S., showcasing key differences in regulatory approaches and implications for technology transfer and commercial applications. The comparison covers subfields such as AI for human processes, socioeconomic decisions, consumer products
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Healthcare Security Posture at Centura Health in Southern California
Centura Health in Southern California has a robust healthcare security posture overseen by Scott Raymond, encompassing five hospitals, 350 employed physicians, 400 specialists, and various affiliated centers. The approach covers best practices, breach prevention, threats, NIST, HIPAA compliance, and
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Project Initiation Document for [Insert.Project.name] [Insert.Project.number]
This project initiation document outlines the strategic fit, benefits, delivery schedule, specific risks, cost breakdown, project overview, delivery timelines, and key project information for [Insert.Project.name] [Insert.Project.number].
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BIKE Cryptosystem: Failure Analysis and Bit-Flipping Decoder
The BIKE cryptosystem is a code-based KEM in the NIST PQC standardization process, utilizing the Niederreiter variant of the McEliece Construction with a QC-MDPC code. It ensures security against IND-CPA, and efforts are made to further confirm or disconfirm its estimates for IND-CCA security requir
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Understanding Critical Path Method in Project Management
Critical Path Method (CPM) is a vital tool in project management for determining the longest sequence of tasks essential to complete a project within a specified timeframe. This method helps project managers identify tasks critical to project completion and allows for efficient scheduling and resour
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Support to Ukraine Public Transport Project - Project Procedure Manual (PPM) Kick-off Meeting
The support to the Ministry of Infrastructure for the Ukraine Urban Public Transport Framework Loan Project kick-off meeting involved the presentation and discussion of the Project Procedure Manual (PPM), detailing the purpose, institutional organization, stakeholders, and procedures for the success
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Recent Advancements in Neutron Standards Evaluation
Recent work by Allan D. Carlson, a NIST associate under contract with BNL, was presented at the CSEWG meeting discussing possible changes to neutron standards and showcasing important measurements, such as H(n,n)H angular distribution data by Jiang et al. and 6Li(n,t) reaction measurements by Bai et
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Exploring Cloud SUTs: Characteristics, Metrics & Potential Workloads
Delve into the world of Cloud SUTs with a focus on understanding the diverse characteristics, key metrics, and potential workloads/use cases. Uncover the challenges of defining SUTs in cloud offerings and explore various classifications such as virtualized, non-virtualized, and mixed environments. G
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