Limb ischemia - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


OCTIVUS Randomized Clinical Trial: OCT-Guided vs IVUS-Guided PCI

The OCTIVUS Randomized Clinical Trial compared the clinical efficacy and safety of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)-guided and Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS)-guided strategies in patients undergoing PCI for significant CAD. The study aimed to determine if OCT-guided PCI is noninferior to IVUS-gui

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Knee Scooters at Knee Scooter USA - Enhance Mobility Today

Knee Scooter USA offers high-quality knee scooters. Our knee scooters are ideal for anyone healing from a foot, ankle, or lower limb injury. They are robust, comfortable, and simple to use. Our dependable and cheap knee scooters will help you acquire mobility and freedom. Shop today and enjoy the be

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Understanding Cerebrovascular Accidents (CVAs) and Their Effects

Learn about the fundamentals of CVAs, the common types - Ischemic and Hemorrhagic, left brain vs. right brain functions, effects on different brain hemispheres, and assessments and treatments for patients. Explore insightful questions related to post-CVA observations. The content also covers various

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Innovative Makeup Application Device for Bilateral Upper Limb Amputees

Proposed solution entails a makeup application device designed for bilateral upper limb amputees, enabling independent makeup application. The device incorporates three components: an intermediary device, makeup brush end-effectors, and a change-out station/makeup case. Addressing the need for empow

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Adaptation of Animals to Hot Climates - Understanding Thermal Regulation Strategies

Animals have evolved remarkable adaptations to cope with hot climates, including physiological responses such as sweating and changes in body size and limb length. Temperature stress can affect their functioning, making thermoregulation crucial. Bergmann's rule and Allen's rule explain how body size

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Demonstration of Soft Parts of Lower Limb - Part 3 by Dr. Amber Rana at King George's Medical University

This presentation outlines the structures of the lateral compartment of the leg, posterior compartment of the leg, and dorsum of the foot. It includes information on boundaries, muscles, nerves, and vessels in each region, along with detailed descriptions of specific structures such as the peroneus

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Comparative Health Effectiveness Study: Quality of Life Outcomes with Medical and Invasive Approaches

This primary report funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute presents the International Study of Comparative Health Effectiveness with Medical and Invasive Approaches. The research evaluates whether an invasive strategy improves health status in stable patients with moderate ischemia,

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Understanding Central Abdominal Pain and Masses in Clinical Practice

Abdominal pain evaluation involves considering various differential diagnoses such as appendicitis, small bowel obstruction, and mesenteric ischemia. By categorizing pain as visceral, parietal, referred, or radiating, healthcare providers can better understand the underlying pathology. The history o

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Demonstration of Lower Limb Soft Tissues - Part 3

This detailed demonstration by Dr. Amber Rana from King George's Medical University focuses on identifying and describing the structures of the lateral compartment of the leg, posterior compartment of the leg, and dorsum of the foot. It covers boundaries, muscles, nerves, and vessels present in each

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Understanding the Brachial Plexus Anatomy and Function

The brachial plexus is a crucial network of nerves in the upper limb, formed by nerve fibers originating from C5 to T1 spinal levels. It plays a significant role in innervating the upper extremity muscles and providing sensory feedback. The plexus is categorized into roots, trunks, divisions, cords,

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Understanding Pelvic Limb Anatomy: Bones and Muscles Overview

Bones and muscles of the pelvic limb, including the pelvis, thigh, leg, and foot, are detailed in this informative content. It covers the general designations of pelvic bones, descriptions of bones along with muscle attachments in various animals, and specifics about the hip bone structure and forma

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Anatomy of the Upper Limb: Clavicle, Scapula, Humerus

The upper limb anatomy includes detailed descriptions of the clavicle, scapula, and humerus bones. The clavicle is a long bone that articulates with the sternum and scapula, while the scapula lies on the posterior chest wall and has important bony landmarks like the acromion and glenoid cavity. The

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Understanding Systemic Sclerosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Systemic sclerosis (SScl) is an autoimmune disorder affecting connective tissue, leading to fibrosis in the skin, internal organs, and vasculature. It is characterized by Raynaud's phenomenon, digital ischemia, sclerodactyly, and cardiac, lung, gut, and renal involvement. Peak onset is in the fourth

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Understanding the Electrical Activities of the Heart - An Overview

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a result of intricate physiological and technological processes involving transmembrane ionic currents, cardiac activation sequences, and electrode connections. The cardiac conduction system consists of various components like the sinoatrial node, atrioventricular node

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Understanding Thrombolytic Therapy and Plasminogen Activation

Thrombolytic therapy involves the use of drugs to dissolve blood clots, with plasminogen activation being a key mechanism. Different types of thrombolytic drugs like fibrin-specific and non-fibrin-specific agents are available, each with varying effects on clot dissolution and systemic plasminogen a

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Understanding Upper Limb Deep Tendon Reflexes Examination

Exploring the intricacies of upper limb deep tendon reflexes (DTR) examination, this comprehensive guide elaborates on the monosynaptic stretch reflex mechanism, protective role of stretch reflexes, grading of reflexes, factors influencing reflex activity, and reinforcement techniques like the Jendr

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Addressing Podoconiosis: Challenges and Achievements in Ethiopia

Footwork initiative aims to eliminate podoconiosis by integrating prevention and treatment efforts, partnering with public and private sectors. Podoconiosis is characterized by lower limb lymphedema and affects areas with red clay soil exposure. Activities include health professional training and ad

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Understanding Intestinal Obstruction: Causes, Classification, and Pathophysiology

Intestinal obstruction can be classified into dynamic and adynamic types, with various causes such as intraluminal faecal impaction, malignancy, and hernia. The pathophysiology involves changes in bowel peristalsis and dilation, leading to potential strangulation and ischemia. Morbidity and mortalit

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Understanding Chronic Coronary Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Chronic coronary syndrome involves a dynamic process of atherosclerotic plaque accumulation and functional alterations in coronary circulation. It includes various clinical scenarios such as stable angina, asymptomatic ischemia, prior myocardial infarction, and more. The condition can be modified by

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Study on Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Median Nerve Entrapment in Upper Limb

Investigating the prevalence, factors, and treatment options for work-related musculoskeletal disorders, focusing on median nerve entrapment in the upper limb. The study aims to provide insights into this condition through a thorough literature review and research objectives.

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Treatment Strategies for Hemorrhagic Stroke: Goals and Management

Short-term goals for treating hemorrhagic stroke involve rapid neurointensive care to maintain adequate oxygenation, breathing, and circulation, along with managing increased intracranial pressure and blood pressure. Long-term management focuses on preventing complications, recurrent bleeding, delay

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Understanding Perfusion and Wound Care Assessment

This comprehensive presentation delves into the critical aspects of perfusion and wound care assessment, covering topics such as tissue oxygenation, measuring tissue perfusion, diagnostic testing for critical limb ischemia, and techniques like ankle and toe systolic pressure measurement and transcut

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Comparative Study on Health Effectiveness in Chronic Kidney Disease

Study focuses on the benefits of adding cardiac catheterization and revascularization to medical therapy in stable CKD patients with moderate ischemia. The ISCHEMIA-CKD trial compared invasive versus conservative treatment strategies, enrolling high-risk patients with various comorbidities. Results

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Understanding Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Artery Disease, and Carotid Stenosis

This informative content details the histo-anatomy of blood vessels, pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, peripheral ischemia, and carotid artery disease. It covers the definition, risk factors, and processes involved in atherosclerosis, including endothelial cell function, blood flow dynamics, and f

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Vascular Team Approach in Unstable Angina with Complex Vascular Disease

A 73-year-old patient with COPD, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia presents with severe lower extremity ischemia, leading to a plan for urgent aorto-bifemoral bypass. The clinical examination and test results revealed critical limb ischemia and extensive vascular disease requiring intervention from c

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Development of Limbs: From Initiation to Bone Formation

Limb development begins in the fourth week of embryonic development, with limbs forming from paraxial and lateral plate mesoderm. The process involves mesenchyme condensation, chondrocyte differentiation, and endochondral bone formation. Limb defects can occur, affecting approximately 1 in 200 live

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Neurological Assessment Essentials for Upper and Lower Limb Function

Learn about the motor and sensory nerve roots essential for evaluating upper and lower limb function, limb reflexes, and pathways of sensation. Understand key differences between UMN and LMN signs, common viva questions, and tips for preparing for finals.

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Lower Limb Trauma: Injuries and Management Overview

This collection of images and descriptions covers common lower limb injuries, such as neck of femur, femoral fractures, and knee injuries. It provides insights into the assessment, treatment, and potential complications associated with lower limb trauma, emphasizing the importance of prompt evaluati

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Understanding Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Causes, Types, and Treatment

Diabetic foot ulcers are a common complication among diabetic patients, leading to disability and hospital admissions. The ulcers can be caused by factors like neuropathy and ischemia. Identifying the types, such as neuropathic and ischemic ulcers, helps in determining appropriate treatment, which m

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Disability Assessment and Certification Guidelines by Dr. Nitin Pandey

Disability assessment involves evaluating impairments and functional limitations to determine disabilities, especially in the context of locomotor disabilities. Dr. Nitin Pandey outlines the criteria for certification, highlighting factors like muscle strength, joint motion, coordination, stability,

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Understanding Hemodynamics Pathology: Causes and Consequences of Various Embolisms

Hemodynamics pathology lecture covers fat embolism, air embolism, amniotic fluid embolism, ischemia, and infarction. Each type of embolism has distinct causes and clinical features, leading to serious consequences. Understanding these conditions is crucial for proper management and prevention in med

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Principles and Management of Acute Liver Disorders by Consultant Hepatologist

This presentation discusses the principles, causes, presentations, management, and prognosis of acute liver disorders, with a focus on insult to the normal liver leading to liver injury, inflammation, and necrosis. It covers causes such as drugs, viruses, ischemia, autoimmune conditions, Budd-Chiari

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Understanding Acute Liver Disorders: Causes, Presentations, and Management

Acute liver disorders can have various causes such as drugs, viruses, ischemia, autoimmune conditions, and more. The presentations of acute liver disease can include abnormal liver tests, jaundice, liver impairment, and even liver failure. Management involves removing and treating the underlying cau

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Anatomy of Lower Limb Bones: Thigh (Femur and Patella) Overview

Explore the detailed anatomy of the bones in the lower limb, specifically focusing on the thigh bones - the femur and patella. Learn about the structure, function, and key features of these bones, including their articulations, surfaces, and attachments. Enhance your understanding of the classificat

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Best Practices in Critical Limb Ischaemia Care Pathways

This collection of survey results and methodologies highlights the need for consistent and evidence-based care pathways for critical limb ischaemia. Dr. Victoria Burrows and the BSIR R&A Committee provide valuable insights to address pathway delays and improve patient outcomes.

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Understanding Newer Antianginals and Cardiomyocyte Metabolism

Chronic angina is a condition marked by impaired quality of life and decreased life expectancy, primarily due to myocardial ischemia. It is characterized by symptoms like tightness, heaviness, and pressure sensation, often located retrosternally. The pathophysiology involves a mismatch between oxyge

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Understanding Peripheral Nerve Injuries and Pathological Classification

Peripheral nerves play a crucial role in transmitting motor and sensory impulses. Injuries to these nerves can result from various causes like ischemia, compression, traction, laceration, or burning, leading to a range of severity from transient dysfunction to complete interruptio...

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Comprehensive Study of Lower Limb Anatomy and Function

Explore the detailed anatomy of the gluteal region, posterior compartment of the thigh, blood vessels, nerves, and muscles of the lower limb. Learn about dermatomes, communication areas, muscle actions, Trendelenburg gait, and more. This educational resource is part of a pedorthic program of study f

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Understanding Atherosclerosis and Peripheral Artery Diseases

Atherosclerosis is a progressive process triggered by an inflammatory response, often aggravated by hypertension. Conditions like claudication and critical limb ischemia are indications of inadequate blood flow, posing risks of rest pain and ischemic ulcers. Recognizing symptoms like pain, numbness,

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Lower Limb Bones Anatomy Overview

Explore the bones of the lower limb, including the femur and patella of the thigh. Learn about the structure and features of these bones such as the head, neck, trochanters, and shaft of the femur. Enhance your knowledge on the classification of bones in the thigh, leg, and foot regions, distinguish

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