Enhancing Query Optimization in Production: A Microsoft Journey
Explore Microsoft's innovative approach to query optimization in production environments, addressing challenges with general-purpose optimization and introducing specialized cloud-based optimizers. Learn about the implementation details, experiments conducted, and the solution proposed. Discover how
2 views • 27 slides
Introduction to Optimization in Process Engineering
Optimization in process engineering involves obtaining the best possible solution for a given process by minimizing or maximizing a specific performance criterion while considering various constraints. This process is crucial for achieving improved yields, reducing pollutants, energy consumption, an
10 views • 52 slides
Mesh Chair in Delhi NCR - Bloomsbury Furniture
Bloomsbury Furniture, a chief supplier of ergonomic arrangements, presents the mesh chair in Delhi NCR, rethinking solace and style in office seating. Made with breathable lattice material, this seat guarantees ideal wind current, keeping you cool and agreeable all through your business day. Its erg
0 views • 2 slides
Understanding Swarm Intelligence: Concepts and Applications
Swarm Intelligence (SI) is an artificial intelligence technique inspired by collective behavior in nature, where decentralized agents interact to achieve goals. Swarms are loosely structured groups of interacting agents that exhibit collective behavior. Examples include ant colonies, flocking birds,
1 views • 88 slides
DNN Inference Optimization Challenge Overview
The DNN Inference Optimization Challenge, organized by Liya Yuan from ZTE, focuses on optimizing deep neural network (DNN) models for efficient inference on-device, at the edge, and in the cloud. The challenge addresses the need for high accuracy while minimizing data center consumption and inferenc
0 views • 13 slides
Understanding Antigen-Antibody Precipitation Reaction in Microbiology
Antigen-antibody precipitation reaction involves the formation of insoluble products when a soluble bivalent antibody interacts with a soluble antigen. This reaction leads to the formation of a visible precipitate known as a lattice. The mechanism of precipitation, including the prozone phenomenon,
0 views • 20 slides
Understanding Zero Field Splitting in ESR Spectroscopy
Zero field splitting in ESR spectroscopy involves the relaxation times in ESR and how spin-lattice relaxation affects the spectral width. Discover how T1 value and spin lattice relaxation play a crucial role in observing sharp spectrum lines in EPR. Learn about line widths in ESR, spin dilution, and
0 views • 21 slides
Understanding Ionic Bonding and Lattice Energy
Explore the world of ionic bonding through images and explanations. Learn how electrons are transferred to form ions, the arrangement of ions in a crystal lattice, and the concept of lattice energy in ionic compounds. Discover the formation of formula units, examples of bond pairs, and the significa
1 views • 18 slides
Exploration of Poetry Forms: Cicada, Lattice Lichens, Lyric Ode, and Poetic Analysis
Discover the beauty and intricacies of poetry through the exploration of images depicting Cicada, Lattice Lichens, Lyric Ode, and poetic analysis. Dive into the world of Odes, Lyrical poems, and analyze how poets use form and figurative language to express emotions and ideas. Uncover themes of natur
0 views • 6 slides
Understanding Lattice Constants in Materials Using DFT Calculations
Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, we explore how to determine the lattice constant of simple cubic, face-centered cubic (fcc), and hexagonal close-packed (hcp) materials. By fitting numerical data and analyzing energy considerations, we predict lattice constants for various metal s
0 views • 17 slides
Understanding Discrete Optimization in Mathematical Modeling
Discrete Optimization is a field of applied mathematics that uses techniques from combinatorics, graph theory, linear programming, and algorithms to solve optimization problems over discrete structures. This involves creating mathematical models, defining objective functions, decision variables, and
0 views • 12 slides
Generalization of Empirical Risk Minimization in Stochastic Convex Optimization by Vitaly Feldman
This study delves into the generalization of Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) in stochastic convex optimization, focusing on minimizing true objective functions while considering generalization errors. It explores the application of ERM in machine learning and statistics, particularly in supervised
0 views • 11 slides
Optimization Techniques in Convex and General Problems
Explore the world of optimization through convex and general problems, understanding the concepts, constraints, and the difference between convex and non-convex optimization. Discover the significance of local and global optima in solving complex optimization challenges.
0 views • 24 slides
Understanding Optimization Techniques for Design Problems
Explore the basic components of optimization problems, such as objective functions, constraints, and global vs. local optima. Learn about single vs. multiple objective functions and constrained vs. unconstrained optimization problems. Dive into the statement of optimization problems and the concept
0 views • 96 slides
Understanding Crystal Structures: Unit Cell Definition and Wigner-Seitz Method
Learn essential concepts such as drawing Wigner-Seitz cells, identifying lattice directions, using direction/plane notations, locating directions/planes, and calculating distances in cubic or orthorhombic lattices. Explore various ways to define a unit cell within a lattice, including the Wigner-Sei
0 views • 25 slides
Understanding Crystal Lattice Planes and Indices
Exploring the significance of crystal lattice planes in determining parameters, diffraction methods, and orthogonal systems. Discover how to identify planes and calculate distances in various lattices using Miller indices. Visual aids provide clarity on hexagonal structures and symmetry in crystallo
0 views • 22 slides
Examples of Web Lattice Design and Simulation Tools
Explore various web lattice design and simulation tools such as OPA by Paul Scherrer Institute, Elegant by Radiabeam, Pyton source, and more. Dive into applications like OPA Tracking, Non-linear Dynamics, and Phase Space visualization.
0 views • 11 slides
Exploring Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Correlated Materials with Ultrafast Electron Probes
Investigating the transition mechanisms in materials such as Cu2S and Fe3O4 using ultrafast electron diffraction techniques to understand the interplay between electronic degrees of freedom and lattice dynamics. By monitoring structural evolution in the ultrafast time domain, the project aims to she
0 views • 16 slides
Design Considerations for CEPC Double Ring Scheme
The interaction region design for the partial double ring scheme at CEPC involves primary parameters, ARC lattice structures, tune shift effects, chromaticity corrections, and optimization strategies for 3rd order chromaticity. The integration of ARC and IR components aims to enhance chromaticity co
0 views • 9 slides
Insights into Recent Progress on Sampling Problems in Convex Optimization
Recent research highlights advancements in solving sampling problems in convex optimization, exemplified by works by Yin Tat Lee and Santosh Vempala. The complexity of convex problems, such as the Minimum Cost Flow Problem and Submodular Minimization, are being unraveled through innovative formulas
1 views • 47 slides
Lattice Research Needs for Next-Generation HEP Facilities
Lattice research is vital for determining the characteristics of accelerators, colliders, and storage rings. High beam brightness is crucial for achieving goals like luminosity and beam loss reduction. The main barriers to higher beam brightness include instabilities and particle loss. General requi
0 views • 13 slides
Approximation Algorithms for Stochastic Optimization: An Overview
This piece discusses approximation algorithms for stochastic optimization problems, focusing on modeling uncertainty in inputs, adapting to stochastic predictions, and exploring different optimization themes. It covers topics such as weakening the adversary in online stochastic optimization, two-sta
0 views • 33 slides
Understanding Signatures, Commitments, and Zero-Knowledge in Lattice Problems
Explore the intricacies of lattice problems such as Learning With Errors (LWE) and Short Integer Solution (SIS), and their relation to the Knapsack Problem. Delve into the hardness of these problems and their applications in building secure cryptographic schemes based on polynomial rings and lattice
0 views • 44 slides
Dynamic Aperture Study for Ion Ring Lattice Optimization
This study focuses on optimizing the dynamic aperture of the ion ring lattice, covering topics such as correct chromaticity, aperture scanning, effects of alignment and field errors, and correction procedures. The comparison of various lattice schemes provides insights into aperture characteristics,
0 views • 25 slides
Understanding Trapdoor Sampling in Lattice-Based Cryptography
Explore simple lattice trapdoor sampling techniques for generating vector s such that As = t, without revealing the trapdoor in a protocol. Learn about algorithms and methods for constructing trapdoors, Gaussian distributions, and easily invertible matrices in the context of cryptographic protocols.
0 views • 19 slides
Fast High-Dimensional Filtering and Inference in Fully-Connected CRF
This work discusses fast high-dimensional filtering techniques in Fully-Connected Conditional Random Fields (CRF) through methods like Gaussian filtering, bilateral filtering, and the use of permutohedral lattice. It explores efficient inference in CRFs with Gaussian edge potentials and accelerated
0 views • 25 slides
Exploring Physical Properties of Ionic Substances through Model Building
Engage students aged 11-16 in an interactive activity to understand the physical properties of ionic substances such as high melting points, ability to conduct electricity, and brittleness. By building a model of an ionic lattice for sodium chloride and explaining how the structure relates to these
0 views • 5 slides
MI8 Line to RR Lattice Measurement and Matching Study
Study conducted by Ming-Jen Yang from the MI Department on Nov 28, 2018, involving measurements and matching of MI8 Line to RR Lattice. The study includes data on horizontal and vertical planes, dispersion data, frequency range, and orbit responses for various components.
0 views • 20 slides
Cache Attack on BLISS Lattice-Based Signature Scheme
Public-key cryptography, including the BLISS lattice-based signature scheme, is pervasive in digital security, from code signing to online communication. The looming threat of scalable quantum computers has led to the development of post-quantum cryptography, such as lattice-based cryptography, whic
0 views • 13 slides
Understanding Ionic Bonding and Lattice Energy in Chemistry
Chemical bonds play a crucial role in holding atoms together in molecules. This course explores the concept of chemical bonding, focusing on ionic bonds and lattice energy. Topics covered include the different types of chemical bonds, such as electrovalent and coordinate bonds, as well as the models
0 views • 22 slides
Flower Pollination Algorithm: Nature-Inspired Optimization
Real-world design problems often require multi-objective optimization, and the Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA) developed by Xin-She Yang in 2012 mimics the pollination process of flowering plants to efficiently solve such optimization tasks. FPA has shown promising results in extending to multi-o
0 views • 15 slides
Rectangular Dissections and Edge-Flip Chains in Lattice Triangulations
Explore equitable rectangular dissections and their applications in VLSI layout, graph mapping, and combinatorial problems in this scholarly work by Dana Randall from Georgia Institute of Technology. Discover the concept of partitioning an n x n lattice region into n2/a rectangles or areas where cor
0 views • 32 slides
CEPC Main Ring Double Ring Scheme Lattice Design
Lattice design and parameters for the double ring scheme of the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) main ring discussed at the CEPC AP meeting in January 2016. The outline covers the CEPC parameters for C=100km, including the lattice design and geometry for different regions. Details on energ
0 views • 14 slides
Dynamic Aperture Optimization for CEPC Main Ring
Lattice design and dynamic aperture optimization for the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) main ring were discussed, focusing on maximizing the dynamic aperture through lattice configurations in the ARC region, interaction region, and partial double ring region. Various strategies such as c
0 views • 14 slides
Hybrid Optimization Heuristic Instruction Scheduling for Accelerator Codesign
This research presents a hybrid optimization heuristic approach for efficient instruction scheduling in programmable accelerator codesign. It discusses Google's TPU architecture, problem-solving strategies, and computation graph mapping, routing, and timing optimizations. The technique overview high
0 views • 33 slides
Introduction to Lattice-Based Cryptography and Linear Equations Solving
Explore the fundamentals of lattice-based cryptography and the significance of solving linear equations in cryptography. Learn about the exponential hardness and quantum resistance of lattice-based crypto, as well as the challenges and techniques involved in solving linear equations with various str
2 views • 29 slides
Machine Learning Applications for EBIS Beam Intensity and RHIC Luminosity Maximization
This presentation discusses the application of machine learning for optimizing EBIS beam intensity and RHIC luminosity. It covers topics such as motivation, EBIS beam intensity optimization, luminosity optimization, and outlines the plan and summary of the project. Collaborators from MSU, LBNL, and
0 views • 23 slides
Bayesian Optimization at LCLS Using Gaussian Processes
Bayesian optimization is being used at LCLS to tune the Free Electron Laser (FEL) pulse energy efficiently. The current approach involves a tradeoff between human optimization and numerical optimization methods, with Gaussian processes providing a probabilistic model for tuning strategies. Prior mea
0 views • 16 slides
Exploring Metalearning and Hyper-Parameter Optimization in Machine Learning Research
The evolution of metalearning in the machine learning community is traced from the initial workshop in 1998 to recent developments in hyper-parameter optimization. Challenges in classifier selection and the validity of hyper-parameter optimization claims are discussed, urging the exploration of spec
0 views • 32 slides
AI/ML Integration in IEEE 802.11 WLAN: Enhancements & Optimization
Discussing the connection between Artificial Intelligence (AI)/Machine Learning (ML) and Wireless LAN networks, this document explores how AI/ML can improve IEEE 802.11 features, enhance Wi-Fi performance through optimized data sharing, and enable network slicing for diverse application requirements
0 views • 11 slides