Bentham and Hooker's System of Classification in Botany
Bentham and Hooker's system of classification in botany is a natural system based on a large number of characters considered simultaneously. Proposed by British taxonomists George Bentham and Joseph Dalton Hooker, this system categorizes seed plants into classes, orders, families, and genera. It is
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National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign, 2023. Department of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry & Cooperative Government of Jharkhand
Jharkhand's agriculture scenario is highlighted through data on Kharif campaign, monsoon rainfall trends, drought situations, crop coverage targets, and more. The state faces challenges like deficit rainfall affecting sowing and drought-affected districts requiring relief assistance. Despite setback
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The Dust Bowl: Impact of the 1930s Drought
The Dust Bowl of the 1930s was a devastating period marked by severe drought, high winds, and dust storms in the Great Plains. It affected states like Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and more, leading to ruined crops, livestock losses, dust pneumonia deaths, and economic hardships. The lack of soil conserv
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Addressing Drought Challenges in Italy: Insights from Mauro Grassi, Director of Earth and Water Agenda Foundation
Italy faces water scarcity issues despite receiving above-average rainfall. The country struggles with sustainable water management, utilizing a high percentage of its renewable water resources. Variabilities in precipitation levels and regional disparities contribute to drought events, impacting ag
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Update on Drought Monitoring Indicators and Indices at SERCOM-3 Conference
The SERCOM-3 conference held in Bali, Indonesia, discussed the adoption of additional drought indicators and indices for use by National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHS). The update to the Global Drought Classification System (GDCS) included recommendations for the use of standardized
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Understanding Classification Keys for Identifying and Sorting Things
A classification key is a tool with questions and answers, resembling a flow chart, to identify or categorize things. It helps in unlocking the identification of objects or living things. Explore examples like the Liquorice Allsorts Challenge and Minibeast Classification Key. Also, learn how to crea
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Basics of Fingerprinting Classification and Cataloguing
Fingerprint classification is crucial in establishing a protocol for search, filing, and comparison purposes. It provides an orderly method to transition from general to specific details. Explore the Henry Classification system and the NCIC Classification, and understand why classification is pivota
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Understanding ROC Curves in Multiclass Classification
ROC curves are extended to multiclass classification to evaluate the performance of models in scenarios such as binary, multiclass, and multilabel classifications. Different metrics such as True Positive Rate (TPR), False Positive Rate (FPR), macro, weighted, and micro averages are used to analyze t
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AI Projects at WIPO: Text Classification Innovations
WIPO is applying artificial intelligence to enhance text classification in international patent and trademark systems. The projects involve automatic text categorization in the International Patent Classification and Nice classification for trademarks using neural networks. Challenges such as the av
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Understanding Drought as a Geohazard in South Texas
South Texas faces chronic water scarcity due to its semi-arid climate, leading to frequent droughts. This lecture explores the unique characteristics of drought as a geohazard, its specific risks, and the societal impacts it can cause, including direct meteorological and hydrological effects, as wel
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Lessons Learned from Papua New Guinea's 2015-16 Drought in Dealing with the 2018 Earthquake
Exploring the correlation between the 2015-16 drought and the 2018 earthquake in Papua New Guinea offers valuable insights into disaster management strategies. Comparisons in impact, response, and long-term consequences highlight the importance of proactive measures and effective coordination in mit
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Understanding the Intergovernmental Working Group on Drought Policy Implementation
This content provides insights into the work of the Intergovernmental Working Group on effective policy and implementation measures for addressing drought under the UNCCD. It discusses the Terms of References, working modality, current focus areas such as monitoring and early warning, vulnerability
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Overview of Cluster Bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) - Uses, Distribution, and Classification
Cluster beans, scientifically known as Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L., are valuable leguminous crops with economic importance due to their drought tolerance and industrial applications, particularly in gum production. They are cultivated for feed, fodder, and vegetable purposes, with their seeds rich in
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Understanding Taxonomy and Scientific Classification
Explore the world of taxonomy and scientific classification, from the discipline of classifying organisms to assigning scientific names using binomial nomenclature. Learn the importance of italicizing scientific names, distinguish between species, and understand Linnaeus's system of classification.
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The Story of Elijah and the Drought in 1 Kings
In 1 Kings, Elijah, a prophet of the Lord, announces a drought to King Ahab. After three years, Elijah prays for rain, and rain finally comes. Through faith and prayer, Elijah demonstrates God's power and provision. James references Elijah's prayer as a powerful example of effective, fervent prayer.
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The Drought Toolbox and Satellite Technology Overview
The Drought Toolbox is a comprehensive initiative aimed at enhancing drought preparedness and resilience through the implementation of various technical and policy tools. It covers modules such as drought monitoring, vulnerability assessment, and risk mitigation, providing stakeholders with essentia
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Overview of Fingerprint Classification and Cataloguing Methods
Explore the basics of fingerprint classification, including Henry Classification and NCIC Classification systems. Learn about the importance of classification in establishing protocols for searching and comparison. Discover the components of Henry Classification, such as primary, secondary, sub-seco
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Understanding Drought Impact and Climate Change in Jordan
Analysis of the impact of water scarcity and drought in Jordan, focusing on the most affected areas, implications of climate change, and the Middle East's vulnerability to water insecurity. The research explores the intersection of climate change, water resources, agriculture, and food security, hig
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Current Climate and Drought Conditions in Nebraska - November 17, 2015
Despite some areas receiving good rains in late spring and early summer, approximately 25.18% of the contiguous U.S. is currently experiencing drought conditions (D1 or worse). The National Drought Mitigation Center at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln School of Natural Resources provides an update
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Understanding Chemical Priming for Drought Stress Tolerance in Plants
Major agricultural industries struggle with abiotic stresses like drought, which can lead to crop losses. Nutrient limitations and cellular damage further compound the challenges plants face under water-limited conditions. Despite efforts in plant breeding, improving germplasm for drought tolerance
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Understanding Drought-Induced Reactive Oxygen Species Generation in Photosynthesis
Leaf responses to drought conditions leading to increased generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in photosynthesis are explained. Drought-induced stomatal closure affects CO2 uptake, promoting H2O2 production in peroxisomes and potential ROS production by the photosynthetic electron transport c
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Maintaining Landscape Trees During Drought: Tips and Advice
Learn practical tips for keeping landscape trees healthy during drought conditions. Understand the importance of watering, soil types, and managing tree root systems. Discover how to adapt to prolonged droughts and provide optimal care for established and young trees to ensure their well-being in ch
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Non-enzymatic Antioxidant Responses of Maize Varieties to Water Stress
Introduction of maize as a crucial crop facing challenges from both biotic and abiotic factors like drought, leading to oxidative stress. Non-enzymatic antioxidants play a key role in combating reactive oxygen species (ROS) caused by drought, with crop landraces showing potential in stress adaptatio
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Mineral and Energy Resources Classification and Valuation in National Accounts Balance Sheets
The presentation discusses the classification and valuation of mineral and energy resources in national accounts balance sheets, focusing on the alignment between the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) and the System of National Accounts (SNA) frameworks. It highlights the need for a
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Genome-Wide Association for Drought Tolerance in Potato Study
PhD student João Vitor Nomura is conducting a Genome-Wide Association study for drought tolerance in potatoes at the University of São Paulo and the University of Wisconsin-Madison. The research focuses on adapting potato varieties to extreme heat waves and improving food security. Different abiot
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Drought Update and Rainfall Analysis for Rhode Island - October 2022
The Rhode Island Drought Steering Committee, in collaboration with the National Weather Service in Boston/Norton, MA, provides updates on the drought situation, rainfall patterns, and water deficits in the region. The data from September and August shows varied rainfall amounts across regions, with
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Integrated Drought Risk Management in Latin America and the Caribbean
Managing water resources in arid and semi-arid regions of Latin America and the Caribbean involves addressing climate risks through integrated drought risk management. Tools such as National Drought Observatories, Latin American Flood and Drought Monitor, and the Latin American Drought Atlas aid in
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ACWA Water Use Efficiency Work Group Meeting Summary
ACWA Water Use Efficiency Work Group held a bi-monthly meeting on January 10th, 2023, discussing key updates on drought, legislative matters, water use objectives, and next steps. The meeting covered topics such as drought updates, conservation reporting, legislative bills, water use standards, and
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Algoa Reconciliation Strategy Steering Committee Meeting Highlights
The Algoa Reconciliation Strategy Steering Committee discussed various agenda items including NMBM water requirements, drought measures, implementation progress, desalination schemes, and financial implications of interventions. Key projects to support increased water demand were outlined, alongside
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Hierarchical Semi-Supervised Classification with Incomplete Class Hierarchies
This research explores the challenges and solutions in semi-supervised entity classification within incomplete class hierarchies. It addresses issues related to food, animals, vegetables, mammals, reptiles, and fruits, presenting an optimized divide-and-conquer strategy. The goal is to achieve semi-
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Global Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) Overview
The Global Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) was developed to address the inconsistencies in hazard information for chemicals globally due to significant trade. The history, mandate, and provisions of GHS, along with additional domestic harmonization efforts, are di
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Understanding Classification in Data Mining
Classification in data mining involves assigning objects to predefined classes based on a training dataset with known class memberships. It is a supervised learning task where a model is learned to map attribute sets to class labels for accurate classification of unseen data. The process involves tr
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Analysis of Meteorological Drought in Western Romania: A Case Study of Timisoara Area
Climate changes in Eastern Europe have led to an increase in extreme weather events like droughts in Western Romania. This article focuses on the Standardized Precipitation Index analysis of meteorological drought over the last 50 years in Timisoara. Results indicate a rise in severely dry months du
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Investigating Dust Storm Frequency and Extreme Drought Relationship in Arid Regions of Iran
This research by Reza Modarres and Poria Mohit Isfahani from Isfahan University of Technology explores the temporal changes in dust storm frequency in arid regions of Iran, examining how drought impacts the frequency in changing environments and the relation between extreme droughts and dust storm o
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Understanding North Atlantic Hurricane Drought and Aerosol Impact
This study explores the influence of sulfate aerosols on the late 20th-century North Atlantic Hurricane drought, focusing on the interaction of European sulfate aerosols and African dust. It investigates the radiative forcing effects and variability in hurricane activity, proposing hypotheses relate
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Integrated Water Resources Management in the Danube Region
Addressing water scarcity through a transnational approach focusing on regions affected by drought and water scarcity caused by climate change. The project aims to design prevention and adaptation measures, develop drought management plans, and validate them for practical implementation with the pot
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IMDROFLOOD Project Updates and Meeting Preparations
The IMDROFLOOD project is gearing up for the Evaluation Meeting in Larnaca, Cyprus in May 2018. Deliverables with deadlines before May include reports, drought indicators, sectorial indices, vegetation vulnerability assessments, and more. The project also outlines inputs for the upcoming JPI meeting
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Overview of Hutchinson and Takhtajan's Plant Classification System
Hutchinson and Takhtajan, as presented by Dr. R. P. Patil, Professor & Head of the Department of Botany at Deogiri College, Aurangabad, have contributed significantly to the field of plant classification. John Hutchinson, a renowned British botanist, introduced a classification system based on princ
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Optimal Early Drought Detection Using Stochastic Process
Explore an optimal stopping approach for early drought detection, focusing on setting trigger levels based on precipitation measures. The goal is to determine the best time to send humanitarian aid by maximizing expected rewards and minimizing expected costs through suitable gain/risk functions. Tas
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Robust High-Dimensional Classification Approaches for Limited Data Challenges
In the realm of high-dimensional classification with scarce positive examples, challenges like imbalanced data distribution and limited data availability can hinder traditional classification methods. This study explores innovative strategies such as robust covariances and smoothed kernel distributi
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