Gene Therapy and Genome Editing Technology
This article provides insights into the status, regulatory considerations, and delivery methods of gene therapy and genome editing technologies. It discusses approved gene therapies in the US, human genome editing in clinical applications, and the regulatory authority of the FDA over gene therapy. T
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Insights into Genome Assembly and Shotgun Sequencing
Explore the world of genome assembly, shotgun sequencing, and the fundamental concepts behind deriving genomes from large sets of sequencing reads. Learn about the complexity and core algorithms involved in contemporary genome assembly processes. Discover how the shotgun concept has revolutionized g
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Sudden Death and Cardiomyopathy Associated with LMNA in Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
A study on sudden death and cardiomyopathy in Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers due to LMNA association. The research includes genetic mapping, genotype verification, and functional predictions on Lamin A/C effects. Echocardiogram findings, pedigree data, genome-wide association study, whole-genom
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Understanding Genome-Wide Association Studies in Statistical Genetics Workshop
Explore the essentials of Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) and genetic data quality control as presented by Daniel Howrigan in the 2023 workshop. Delve into the goals of GWAS, genetic data characteristics, SNP variations, and genotyping techniques. Gain insights into moving from trait heritabi
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Understanding Relational Database Design and Mapping Techniques
Explore the process of mapping Entity-Relationship (ER) and Enhanced Entity-Relationship (EER) models to relational databases. Learn about relational model concepts, mapping algorithms, and the goals and steps involved in the mapping process. Discover how to preserve information, maintain constraint
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Understanding Transcription and Translation of Virus Genome
The lecture covers the transcription and translation processes of virus genomes, including the Baltimore classification system, transcription control in eukaryotes, and the role of transcription factors in gene expression. It explores how different viruses replicate based on their genome type and me
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Genome Assembly
Genome assembly is a technique to assemble short DNA fragments into a organized format.
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Mapping Robot using ROS, Lidar with Raspberry Pi & MATLAB
Turtle.bot is a popular product for home service robots, utilizing SLAM and navigation technologies. It features gyro, Kinect sensors, Lidar, and a laptop for mapping. The robot localizes and navigates using ROS in Raspberry Pi connected with MATLAB. ROS (Robot Operating System) is a set of software
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National Labor Mapping Application User Roles and Access Overview
This detailed overview outlines the implementation plan, user roles, and access benefits of the National Labor Mapping Application. Users are assigned specific roles with established access through domain usernames, enhancing security measures. Different user roles such as VISN Coordinators, Site Te
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Patient Choice for Whole Genome Sequencing in NHS: Education & Training Slide Deck
Developed by Genomics Education Programme, these slides focus on the patient choice consent model for whole genome sequencing in NHS Genomic Medicine Service. The model aims to ensure informed choices for genomic testing, including participation in the National Genomic Research Library. It covers se
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Understanding a Complex KMT2A Rearrangement in AML with Optical Genome Mapping
A case report explores the use of optical genome mapping (OGM) to unravel a complex KMT2A rearrangement in an AML patient. Traditional cytogenetic analyses identified translocations and rearrangements involving chromosomes 10 and 11, leading to the fusion of genes KMT2A and MLLT10. OGM technique, ut
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Understanding the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) Project
The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project, initiated in 2005, aims to identify genetic mutations in cancer through genome sequencing. Supervised by the Center for Cancer Genomics, TCGA has expanded over the years, publishing numerous research articles and involving various tumor types. The project has
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Mapping Methodology for Establishing ESCO Relations
Learn how to set up teams, collect resources, compare classifications, and establish mapping relations for ESCO implementation projects. Get insights on using computer-assisted suggestions, updating mapping tables, and selecting mapping projects. Explore techniques for navigating classifications, br
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Evaluating Genomic Science: Insight into Genome Canada's Mission and Impact
This conversation with Dr. Samantha Evans, Director of Evaluation at Genome Canada, delves into the importance of program evaluation in genomic science. Genome Canada aims to connect ideas, invest in science and technology, and maximize impacts across sectors. The evaluation process involves collect
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Exploring Texture Mapping in Computer Graphics
Delve into the world of texture mapping as a solution to the smoothness of polygons in computer graphics. Learn how to create textured scenes using techniques such as bump mapping and environmental mapping. Discover the process of representing textures, working with curved surfaces, and mapping onto
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Advancements in Genome Alignment and Sequencing Techniques
Genome alignment plays a crucial role in understanding biological processes and evolutionary history. With the rise of whole genome sequencing, methods such as constrained alignment and longest increasing subsequence have been employed for accurate variant detection. Tools like BLAST, hash tables, a
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Understanding DNA: A Journey from Friedrich Miescher to Genes and Function
DNA, the hereditary basis of life, was first discovered by Friedrich Miescher in 1869. It consists of chromosomes, plasmids, and organellar DNA, collectively known as the genome. Genes, sequences of DNA, encode proteins and RNA, essential for an organism's functions. The genome is divided into chrom
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Exploring the Evolution of Molecular Biology: From DNA Discovery to Genome Complexity
Uncover the fascinating journey of molecular biology, tracing key milestones from the discovery of DNA to the intricate structure of genes and genomes. Dive into historical breakthroughs, such as understanding the role of genes in producing proteins, the double helix structure of DNA, and the comple
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Innovative LiDAR Cave Mapper for Cavers
Develop a portable and cost-effective LiDAR cave mapper to assist freelance cavers in mapping caves efficiently. The project aims to create a device that is affordable, DIY-style, and open-source, making cave mapping more accessible and accurate. The team from FAMU-FSU College of Engineering strives
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Atlantic Seabed Mapping Workshop Summary
Workshop held in Dublin Castle on Dec 2, 2014, discussed current and future plans for seabed mapping in the Atlantic. Key topics included navigational charting, initiatives by various organizations, challenges of disjointed mapping efforts, and proposed actions to address issues. Recommendations inc
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Understanding Chromatin Organization and Chromosome Structure in Molecular Biology
Chromosomes are the carriers of genetic information in cells, containing genes made of DNA. Chromatin, composed of DNA wrapped around histone proteins, plays a crucial role in organizing genetic material. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, and the Human Genome Project aims to map the human genome.
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Genome Sciences 373: Informatics Quiz, Python Dictionaries, and Conditional Statements Overview
Today's session covers topics such as Python dictionaries with in-class examples, iterating through dictionary entries, counting repeating characters in a string, and understanding if/elif/else statements. The session also includes a discussion on combining tests in Python and comparisons operators.
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Understanding Genetic Disorders and the Human Genome Project
The Human Genome Project, completed in 2003, aimed to identify all human genes and DNA sequences. Genetic disorders, like autosomal disorders and Huntington's disease, can result from mutations at different levels, affecting single genes, chromosomes, or multiple genes. Albinism and cystic fibrosis
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Evaluation of PacBio Sequencing to Improve Sunflower Genome Assembly
Presentation at the Sunflower Genome Consortium Meeting in San Diego discussed the use of PacBio sequencing to enhance the sunflower genome assembly, with evaluations on PacBio data's effectiveness at locus and genome scales. Results highlighted challenges and successes in improving assembly quality
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GenPIP: In-Memory Acceleration of Genome Analysis
GenPIP is an innovative system that accelerates genome analysis through tight integration of basecalling and read mapping. By utilizing chunk-based pipelines and early rejection techniques, GenPIP optimizes data processing, reducing wasted computation and data movement. The system outperforms existi
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Enhancing DNA Read Mapping Efficiency with GRIM Filter & PIM Technology
GRIM Filter, a Processing-in-Memory (PIM) friendly algorithm, aims to accelerate DNA read mapping by improving filtering efficiency. By incorporating an emerging memory technology and innovative ideas such as modifying q-gram string matching, GRIM Filter achieves both speed and accuracy in rejecting
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Power Mapping: A Visual Tool for Advocates to Influence Change
Power mapping is a visual tool used by advocates to identify key individuals to target in order to effect change. It involves mapping the community around an issue or campaign, identifying decision-makers, adversaries, and influential stakeholders. By following important steps and asking relevant qu
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Importance of Functional Annotation of Animal Genomes in NIH Research
Functional Annotation of Animal Genomes (FAANG) is crucial for associating sequence variation with quantitative phenotypes in domestic animals, serving as important models for human health, disease, and ecology. The NIH actively participates in various genome projects involving cattle, horses, and c
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GEBCO Technical Sub-Commission on Ocean Mapping (TSCOM) Overview
Technical Sub-Commission on Ocean Mapping (TSCOM) is a key component of the GEBCO program, established in 2006 to provide expertise in seafloor mapping and discuss emerging technologies. TSCOM serves as an authoritative source for bathymetric and hydrographic data and offers ongoing advice to associ
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Virtual Network Mapping: A Graph Pattern Matching Approach
Virtual Network Mapping (VNM) involves deploying virtual network requests in data center networks in response to real-time demands. It facilitates the deployment of virtual networks on physical machines by mapping virtual nodes and links onto substrate nodes and paths, ensuring constraints are met.
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Understanding Pin Mapping and Interconnect in IBIS 6.0
Pin Mapping in IBIS 6.0 defines the connections between POWER/GND pins and buffer/terminator voltage supplies using unique bus labels. Interconnects between VDD pins and buffer supply terminals are crucial, with all pins associated with a named supply being shorted together. Draft 9 Interconnects an
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Understanding Mercator Mapping: A Key Tool for Information System Management
Mercator is a web application designed for managing the mapping of an organization's information system, allowing for a comprehensive representation of its components and connections with the outside world. Mapping is crucial for controlling, protecting, and defending the information system, as well
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Enhancing Curriculum Development through Mapping for Schools
Curriculum mapping in schools involves using electronic tools to input, track, and analyze data related to curriculum, enabling stakeholders to meet standards, align content, collect real-time data on instruction, and reflect on practices for continuous improvement. Software programs like Rubicon At
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Understanding the Morphology and Genome Organization of NDV
NDV, a pleomorphic virus, has an irregular spherical shape with filamentous features. Its genome consists of a single-stranded RNA with six genes arranged in a specific order. The virus contains a lipoprotein envelope with short spikes and a helical nucleocapsid core to protect the RNA. The genomic
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Importance of Maps and GIS in Census Mapping: A Case Study from Nepal
Census mapping plays a crucial role in ensuring accurate population counts and territorial delineation. This case study from Nepal highlights the significance of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in producing high-quality maps for census operations, data collection, analysis, and dissemination. T
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Understanding GWAS: A Brief Overview of Genetic Association Studies
GWAS, or Genome-Wide Association Studies, are a method used to map genes associated with traits or diseases by analyzing genetic markers throughout the genome. This process involves statistically testing the association between SNPs and traits using regression or chi-squared tests in a hypothesis-fr
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Understanding Whole Genome Sequencing in Public Health Training
This training activity conducted by the New York Integrated Food Safety Center of Excellence in October 2019 focuses on educating public health staff/students on the application of Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) and whole genome multi-locus sequence typing (wgMLST) for subtyping. Through a mock case
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Understanding Cauliflower Mosaic Virus: Structure, Reproduction, and Genome
Cauliflower Mosaic Virus (CaMV) is a plant virus studied by Assistant Professor Kavita Basumatary at Goalpara College. The virus has a circular, double-stranded DNA genome of about 8000 bp in length with unique discontinuities. Reproduction involves the viral genome entering the host cell nucleus, w
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Understanding Genome Browsers and their Significance in Genomic Research
Genome browsers are essential tools for visualizing complex genome information, integrating sequence data with annotations in a user-friendly graphical interface. They enable exploration of chromosomal regions, regulatory elements, and comparative genomics across different organisms. Key examples in
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DNA Editing of Retrotransposons and Mammalian Genome Evolution
Large-scale DNA editing of retrotransposons plays a crucial role in accelerating mammalian genome evolution. Retrotransposons, accounting for half of the human genome, are mobile elements that can lead to mutations and genetic disorders but also serve as a reservoir for genetic innovation, rewiring
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