Empirical anomalies - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Gravitational Anomalies and Interpretation Challenges

Gravitational anomalies pose an inverse problem in determining characteristics of underlying bodies. Surface gravity values provide insights into geometric shape, dimensions, density contrast, and depth. Interpreting anomalies requires integrating gravimetric analysis with other geological data. Cal

4 views • 62 slides


Procedure for Quantifying Interlaminar Damage in Refractory Composites Using Micro-X-Ray CT

This study presents a method to quantify interlaminar damage in refractory composites through in-situ micro-X-ray computed tomography. The procedure aims to capture the progressive failure in ASTM-sized specimens, providing empirical data for improving simulations of composite materials. Various spe

6 views • 19 slides



Anomalies in Particle Physics: Discoveries and Implications

Explore the intriguing anomalies in particle physics discussed by Andreas Crivellin, shedding light on phenomena like the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, X17 particle, and neutrino anomalies. Discover the latest research findings and potential implications for the future of physics.

0 views • 42 slides


Understanding Social Science Research for Non-Social Scientists at University of Bath

This resource delves into social science research fundamentals, encompassing types of inquiry, empirical research categories, primary and secondary research distinctions, and the importance of selecting a suitable research topic. It offers guidance on initiating research based on empirical observati

1 views • 10 slides


Case Study: VACTERL Association in a Newborn Female with Imperforate Anus

Newborn female with VACTERL association, imperforate anus, and perianal skin tag identified at birth. Patient transferred for surgical intervention and further workup due to associated abnormalities. Imaging studies show multiple sacral vertebral anomalies. Differential diagnosis includes genetic sy

0 views • 16 slides


Margaret Hackett Family Program Overview for CNS Anomalies

The Margaret Hackett Family Program at UChicago Medicine is dedicated to advancing care and research for patients with congenital anomalies of the central nervous system. Through pillars focused on providing compassionate care, establishing a network of experts, creating resources for navigating tre

2 views • 19 slides


Understanding Algorithm Efficiency Analysis

In this chapter, Dr. Maram Bani Younes delves into the analysis of algorithm efficiency, focusing on aspects such as order of growth, best case scenarios, and empirical analysis of time efficiency. The dimensions of generality, simplicity, time efficiency, and space efficiency are explored, with a d

1 views • 28 slides


Overview of Semi-Empirical Methods Based on Hartree-Fock

Semi-empirical methods derived from Hartree-Fock theory aim to reduce computational effort by approximating or eliminating electron repulsion integrals. Strategies include introducing adjustable parameters to replace ERI calculations and utilizing zero differential overlap methods like CNDO, INDO, N

1 views • 11 slides


Parallel Implementation of Multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition on GPU

Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is a signal processing technique used for separating different oscillation modes in a time series signal. This paper explores the parallel implementation of Multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition (MEMD) on GPU, discussing numerical steps, implementation details,

1 views • 15 slides


Understanding Percent Composition and Empirical Formulas in Chemistry

The Law of Definite Proportions governs the composition of compounds based on molar masses, allowing us to calculate percentage compositions of elements within a compound. Through examples involving various compounds like Fe3C, sulfur dioxide, ammonium nitrate, glucose, and acetic acid, we explore t

3 views • 7 slides


Understanding Anomalies in Law and Ways to Rectify Them

This presentation sheds light on the anomalies in W.P. Land Revenue Rules, 1968 and HCROs, discussing their formation, effects, and types. It explores how anomalies in law impact justice, highlighting reasons behind their development and probable forms. The content emphasizes the importance of addre

6 views • 18 slides


Empirical Research on Surrogacy in New Zealand: Key Findings

Associate Professor Debra Wilson from the University of Canterbury in New Zealand conducted empirical research on public opinions regarding surrogacy. The findings revealed three surprising results, including perspectives on surrogates being compensated, the importance of genetics in surrogacy arran

0 views • 11 slides


Generalization of Empirical Risk Minimization in Stochastic Convex Optimization by Vitaly Feldman

This study delves into the generalization of Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) in stochastic convex optimization, focusing on minimizing true objective functions while considering generalization errors. It explores the application of ERM in machine learning and statistics, particularly in supervised

0 views • 11 slides


Empirical Analysis of Kuwaiti Dinar Exchange Rate Behavior and Misalignment

This research focuses on studying the behavior of the real equilibrium exchange rate (REER) of Kuwaiti Dinars, estimating the equilibrium exchange rate using the BEER model, and calculating real exchange misalignments (RERM). It delves into the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on macroeconomic v

0 views • 15 slides


Understanding Anorectal Malformations in Pediatric Surgery

Anorectal malformations are congenital abnormalities involving the development of the anal canal and sphincter muscles. They may present with imperforate anus, fistulous connections, or rectal atresia. Classification in males and females helps in determining the types of surgical treatments required

0 views • 15 slides


Anomalies of Kidneys and Factors Affecting Renal Function in Veterinary Pathology

An overview of anomalies affecting the kidneys in animals, including ectopic kidney location, renal agenesis, renal aplasia, and renal hypoplasia. The images illustrate anomalies such as fused kidneys and duplication of kidneys, with explanations of occurrence and sequelae. Additionally, factors aff

0 views • 13 slides


History of Chemotherapy: From Empirical Use to Modern Era

The history of chemotherapy is divided into three phases, starting from the empirical use of compounds in ancient times to the modern era marked by targeted drug development. Ehrlich's pioneering work in the late 19th to early 20th centuries laid the foundation for understanding the selective toxici

0 views • 15 slides


Unveiling Dark Matter: An Exploration Beyond the Standard Model

Delve into the intriguing realm of dark matter through observed anomalies, a new theory introduction, and collider signatures. Uncover evidence of dark matter's existence through phenomena such as the bullet cluster, weak gravitational lensing, and unexplained astrophysics anomalies. Join the quest

2 views • 43 slides


Empirical Study on CSS Preprocessors: Insights and Findings

Exploring the utilization of CSS preprocessors in web development through an empirical study conducted by Davood Mazinanian and Nikolaos Tsantalis from Concordia University. The study delves into the motivations behind using CSS preprocessors, developers' preferences, features offered by preprocesso

0 views • 24 slides


Understanding Gravity and Magnetic Models in Geophysics

Construction of gravity and magnetic models involves principles of superposition to isolate anomalies, reference ellipsoids, geoid, and various corrections like drift, latitude, free air, Bouguer, and terrain corrections. Gravity anomalies are determined by subtracting multiple factors from observed

0 views • 15 slides


Empirical Evaluation of De Goede Learning Potential Model

This research paper focuses on the modification and extension of the De Goede Learning Potential Structural Model, aiming to identify non-cognitive variables influencing learning potential. Through model development, hypothesis testing, and empirical evaluation, the study explores factors such as In

0 views • 12 slides


Understanding Consistency at Facebook: A Study on Existential Consistency

This study explores the measurement and comprehension of consistency at Facebook, focusing on existential consistency. Key topics covered include consistency performance, fundamental tension between consistency and performance, anomalies in Facebook systems, and strategies for quantifying and preven

0 views • 30 slides


Portal Vein Imaging Techniques and Anomalies Overview

Portal vein imaging is crucial for evaluating conditions affecting the abdominal part of the gastrointestinal tract. Techniques such as spleno-portography and CT triphasic contrast imaging are used to visualize the portal vein and diagnose anomalies like portal-systemic collaterals and porto-systemi

4 views • 7 slides


Understanding Empirical vs Analytical Expressions in Natural Language Processing

Restricted quantifiers and literal analysis in natural language processing reveal the distinctions between empirical and analytical expressions. While empirical expressions refer to non-trivial intensions that require empirical investigation, analytical expressions denote constant intensions that ca

1 views • 19 slides


On-Orbit Anomaly Research at NASA: Causes and Solutions

On-Orbit Anomaly Research (OOAR) at NASA's IV&V Facility involves studying mishaps related to space missions, identifying anomalies, and improving IV&V processes. The research delves into the causes of anomalies, such as operating system faults, and proximate causes like software deficiencies. Detai

0 views • 20 slides


Understanding Chromosomal Anomalies in Human Genetics

This lecture covers essential topics in human genetics, focusing on mitosis, meiosis, and chromosomal abnormalities. Students will learn about the events in mitosis and meiosis, non-disjunction, and classification of chromosomal anomalies, including numerical and structural abnormalities. Detailed e

1 views • 22 slides


Exploring Polydactyly and Syndactyly: Genetic Anomalies in Limb Development

Polydactyly is a condition characterized by the presence of more than five fingers or toes on a hand or foot, often associated with genetic disorders. This study delves into the types, patterns, associated anomalies, treatment plans, and outcomes related to polydactyly. Syndactyly, on the other hand

0 views • 23 slides


Topological Quintessence: Anomalous Cosmic Anisotropies and Dark Flow Directions

The consistency of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) with observational data has improved over the past decade, but tensions remain with various cosmic anomalies such as preferred anisotropy axes and dark flow directions. Topological Quintessence, a physical mechanism proposed by L. Perivolaropoulos and collab

0 views • 26 slides


Empirical Credit Risk Management at FMB Group Credit Union

Empirical Credit-Risk Management (ECM) presentation to FMB Group Credit Union by Financial Analytics Ltd discusses the background, traditional forecasting methods, income and risk recognition, provisioning approaches, and benefits for credit unions. ECM offers expert retail credit risk management th

0 views • 25 slides


Exploring Anomalies in Realistic Global Flows Using Matrix Physics

Investigate how matrix physics can provide a novel approach in understanding global climate models, focusing on realistic global flows and anomalies. The study aims to move beyond traditional algorithmic rule sets, examining how deviations from time mean flows can affect climate and weather patterns

0 views • 35 slides


Understanding Misreporting of Month of Birth in Research

Researchers discuss the implications of misreporting the month of birth in studies on how exposure to agro-environmental and other shocks in early life affects lifelong health outcomes. They analyze patterns of seasonality and anomalies in reported birth months, highlighting the impact on child grow

0 views • 15 slides


Understanding Anomaly Detection in Data Mining

Anomaly detection is a crucial aspect of data mining, involving the identification of data points significantly different from the rest. This process is essential in various fields, as anomalies can indicate important insights or errors in the data. The content covers the characteristics of anomaly

0 views • 50 slides


Anomaly Detection in Data Mining: Understanding Outliers and Importance

Anomaly detection is crucial in data mining to identify data points significantly different from the norm. This technique helps in recognizing rare occurrences like ozone depletion anomalies. Understanding the distinction between noise and anomalies is key, as anomalies can provide valuable insights

0 views • 35 slides


Understanding Behavioral Finance: Core Concepts and Anomalies in Investment Theory

Study the economic theory of the human mind applied to behavioral finance, covering core ideas of standard investment theory, empirical anomalies, and major patterns in asset markets. Explore concepts such as excess volatility, long-term reversal, and short-term momentum in investment decisions.

0 views • 68 slides


Pacific Climate Update: Recent Trends and Outlook

SST anomalies near Ecuador and Peru have slightly weakened, while above-average SSTs strengthened in the east-central Pacific. A moderate strength El Niño is favored, with westerly wind anomalies strengthening over the equatorial Pacific. Upper ocean surface and heat content evolution indicate ongo

0 views • 5 slides


The Interplay Between Theoretical Psychology and Empirical Research

Exploring the potential for collaboration between philosophy, theoretical psychology, and empirical research, this article delves into the historical divide, recent renaissance, and avenues for mutual enrichment. It raises questions about how each discipline can contribute to and benefit from the ot

0 views • 16 slides


Detecting Performance Anomalies in Cellular Networks via Regression Analysis

The study focuses on detecting performance anomalies in cellular networks using regression analysis. It addresses challenges such as labeling, rare anomalies, and correlated factors. The tool CellPAD is introduced for anomaly detection, supporting various prediction algorithms and offering insights

0 views • 19 slides


Inter-Comparison Exercise on Nuclear Explosion Signal Screening

The 1st Nuclear Explosion Signal Screening Open Inter-Comparison Exercise in 2021 involved participants from various institutions worldwide to evaluate the detection power of anomalous measurements related to nuclear explosions. The exercise included processing a test data set with different scenari

0 views • 16 slides


Exploring Traffic Anomalies with Traffic Taffy: Network Operators' Challenges

Discover how network operators tackle odd anomalies in internet traffic with Traffic Taffy, a tool that aids in temporal analysis of fluctuating flows. Current solutions and specific problem spaces are discussed, alongside insights for comparing anomalies against baselines and defining the problem s

0 views • 24 slides


Insights into Kaon Physics: Unraveling Anomalies and New Discoveries

Delve into the world of Kaon Physics, from the historical discoveries like CP violation to modern experiments testing fundamental symmetries. Explore anomalies challenging the Standard Model and the implications for new physics models. Discover the interplay of QCD and EW penguin contributions, unce

0 views • 27 slides