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Insights on Fragment Spin Generation in Fission: What We Know

Considerable insight was generated from a recent conference on fission, shedding light on crucial theoretical and experimental aspects. Key topics include angular momentum, fission-fragment spin references, and the dynamics of nuclear fission. Theoretical advancements like the TDSLDA model and super

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Predictive DFT Mixing: Successes and Opportunities in Materials Science

Laurie Marks from Northwestern University discusses the successes and opportunities in predictive DFT mixing, focusing on the advancements in density functional theory, fixed-point solvers, and the approach taken in physics and pragmatism. The presentation includes insights on the applications of DF

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Lattice Constants in Materials Using DFT Calculations

Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, we explore how to determine the lattice constant of simple cubic, face-centered cubic (fcc), and hexagonal close-packed (hcp) materials. By fitting numerical data and analyzing energy considerations, we predict lattice constants for various metal s

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Density Functional Theory in Chemistry

Density Functional Theory (DFT) plays a crucial role in chemistry by uniquely determining molecular properties based on electron density. The Hohenberg-Kohn Theorem establishes the foundation, with the goal of finding an exact energy functional expressed in terms of density. Various concepts like th

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Numerical Integration in Density Functional Theory (DFT)

The application of numerical integration techniques in Density Functional Theory (DFT) is crucial for solving the Eigenvalue Problem and evaluating energy functionals. This involves partitioning integrals, approximating integrals at atomic centers, defining partition functions, and ensuring cell fun

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Density Functional Theory in Computational Chemistry

Dive into the formalism and applications of Density Functional Theory (DFT) through a comprehensive review of basic theory, equations, and numerical implementations. Explore concepts like Time-Dependent DFT (TDDFT) and Linear Response formalism, and discover its applications in studying plasmons, co

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Active Travel Program for Parents in Leicester: A Success Story

Sara Coy, Active Travel Training Coordinator, initiated the Walk Leicester Project funded by DfT. The program encourages parents to walk more, reach 10,000 steps/day, and explore local routes. The project includes group walks, free pedometers, and volunteer-led sessions, resulting in improved physic

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Overview of RNMRTK Software for NMR Data Processing

Rowland NMR Toolkit (RNMRTK) is a comprehensive software platform primarily used for NMR data processing tasks such as running MaxEnt, apodization, DFT processing, linear prediction, and more. It offers a robust set of tools for various processing needs and supports efficient parallel processing. RN

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Applications of Density Functional Theory (DFT) in Various Fields

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a powerful computational tool used in various scientific fields to understand complex chemical and physical phenomena. This theory allows for detailed analysis and prediction of material properties, reactions, and structures at the atomic level. Through the example

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GPU-Accelerated Fast Fourier Transform

Today's lecture delves into the realm of GPU-accelerated Fast Fourier Transform (cuFFT), exploring the frequency content present in signals, Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) formulations, roots of unity, and an alternative approach for DFT calculation. The lecture showcases the efficiency of GPU-bas

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Solution to I/Q Imbalance in OFDM Systems

OFDM modulation, widely used in communication systems like IEEE 802.11, suffers from I/Q Imbalance (IQI), impacting performance. This document proposes a robust solution called I-Q Decoupled OFDM (DC-OFDM), where independent data sets generate real (I) and imaginary (Q) signals, mitigating IQI effec

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Overview of Rowland NMR Toolkit (RNMRTK) Features and Functions

Originally developed as a platform for creating NMR data processing methods, Rowland NMR Toolkit (RNMRTK) is now widely used for general processing. It offers a variety of functions including apodization, DFT processing, linear prediction, MaxEnt reconstruction, and more. It is free for academic use

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Lithium Ion Conduction in Li2(OH)Cl Through DFT Simulations

DFT simulations were conducted on the lithium ion conductor Li2(OH)Cl to investigate its low and high-temperature phases. The motivation behind the study was to uncover the structural features impacting the phase transition and diffusion properties of the material. The background highlighted two pha

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Magnetic Behavior in Two-Dimensional Molecule-Based Magnets

Understanding the magnetic behavior in two-dimensional molecule-based magnets with S=2 spins, exploring MnF3(pyz) with Jahn-Teller elongated Mn(III) octahedra, and discussing the crossover between classical and quantum regimes. The research involves DFT calculations for 1D antiferromagnetic systems,

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Cooley-Tukey Decimation in Time Algorithm

Explore the Cooley-Tukey decimation-in-time algorithm for computing the Discrete Fourier Transform efficiently. Understand how the algorithm splits the DFT computation into smaller parts and realize the benefits in terms of reduced number of multiplications. Dive into signal flowgraph notation for a

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Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) in Signal Processing

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a powerful algorithm used in signal processing to efficiently calculate the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT). This advanced technique leverages symmetry and periodicity properties to reduce computational complexity, making it a key tool in digital signal analysis. By

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Larger Scope DFT Concepts & Terminological Issues Overview

This content delves into various aspects of Data-Focused Terminology (DFT) including broader views, vocabulary development, metadata, data curation, and policy-driven definitions. It also discusses the practice of data citation and related terms.

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Basics of DFT and TDDFT

Delve into the fundamentals of Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) through the works of Hardy Gross, a prominent researcher at Max-Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics. Explore the Hamiltonian of condensed matter systems, including atoms, molecu

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NUTS AND BOLTS OF DFT CALCULATIONS

Exploring the fundamental concepts of DFT calculations including reciprocal space, Brillouin zone, k points selection, and computational efficiency. Learn about Bloch's theorem, Monkhorst-Pack method, and the importance of symmetry in reducing computational workload. Dive into the world of DFT with

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Fixed-Point Optimization of Atoms & Density in DFT

A substantial part of computational work worldwide involves Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, emphasizing the need for robust algorithms. Explore the convergence challenges, SCF cycles, energy minimization techniques, and current optimization algorithms in DFT. Dive into the intricacies

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Mathematics for Signals and Systems: Discrete Fourier Transform Matrix

The content delves into the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) matrix in the context of signals and systems. It discusses the Fourier matrix, its construction, properties, and the connection to the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Exploring applications in engineering and signal processing, the lectures

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Frequency Domain FIR Filter Realization and Eigenvalue Decomposition

FIR filter realization in the frequency domain involves constructing LTI systems using delay elements, adders, and multipliers. The eigenvalue decomposition of circulant matrices and the relationship with DFT matrices are key concepts discussed in the context of filter banks and time-frequency trans

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DFT and DTFT Interpolation

Delve into the relationship between Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and Discrete-Time Fourier Transform (DTFT) through interpolation. Explore how to derive DTFT from DFT samples, the synthesis and analysis formulas, the importance of sequence length in relation to N-point DFT, sampling strategies,

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RDA Data Foundation and Terminology: Abstract Data Model

Comprehensive data organization framework integrating diverse data management terms within the RDA domain. Learn about the PID record system, metadata linkage, and attribute storage. Discover the foundational work and accomplishments of the DFT IG in structuring data models and defining key terminol

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Abstract Data Organization Model

This content discusses the development of a data organization model for efficient data management terms, with a focus on RDA's efforts. It covers topics such as PID records, metadata, identical bit-streams, and key agenda items from DFT.IG sessions. The overview of DFT WG activities, term developmen

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Discrete Fourier Transform: Properties and Sampling Techniques

Explore the properties of Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) including linearity, circular shift, duality, and circular convolution. Understand the sampling techniques for periodic signals and aperiodic sequences using DFT. Delve into the synthesis and analysis of DFS coefficients as well as the unit-

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Real-Time Signal Processing in DSP Systems

Real-time DSP processing involves ensuring that all computations are completed within strict time constraints to maintain real-time performance, with exceptions for systems handling non-signal outputs. Differentiating between hard and soft real-time requirements, the processing of input samples must

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Understanding Lattice Vibration and Molecular Dynamics

Explore the fascinating world of lattice vibration, phonons, quantum harmonic oscillators, molecular vibrations, and group theory with a focus on normal modes and second quantization. Discover the principles behind the phonon dispersion from DFT and molecular vibration in water molecules.

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Investigation of MgxZn1-xTe Ternary Alloys' Optoelectronic Properties

Explore the structural, electronic, and optical properties of hexagonal wurtzite MgxZn1-xTe ternary alloys through theoretical studies using DFT-based FP-LAPW approach. The research focuses on different Mg concentrations and the impact on lattice parameters, bulk modulus, band structure, and dielect

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Understanding Digital Signal Processing Concepts and FFT Algorithms

Explore the fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing including DFT, amplitude spectrum, frequency resolution, and FFT algorithms like decimation-in-frequency. Learn about sampling rates, frequency mapping, and efficient computation techniques. Dive into the world of signal processing in this compre

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Signal Processing Insights: Fast Fourier Transform and Intelligent Analyses

Discover the significance of Fast Fourier Transform in signal processing, its history, and implementation in Intelligent Signal Processing (ISP) Verification tests. Learn about DFT, decimation techniques, analysis, and synthesis processes for efficient signal analysis and manipulation.

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Efficient Algorithm for Computing DFT Coefficients | Digital Signal Processing

Learn about the efficient algorithm for computing Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) coefficients known as Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) in the context of Digital Signal Processing. Explore graphical operations, decimation-in-frequency method, and block diagrams for 8-point FFT iterations with examples

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Density Functional Theory Formalism and Applications Overview

Learn about Density Functional Theory (DFT) formalism, equations, computational implementations, and applications such as plasmons and core electron excitations. Understand electron density and N-electron wavefunctions in the context of DFT theory.

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Single Carrier Waveforms for 11ay: Feasibility and Performance Comparison

Explore the feasibility of adopting single carrier (SC) waveforms based on DFT spread OFDM for 11ay to support wideband data transmission. Compare SC and OFDM modulations, addressing issues with frequency selectivity and PAPR for enhanced performance.

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Exploring Discrete Fourier Transform in Wireless Networks - LAB 1

Dive into the world of Discrete Fourier Transform with a focus on Wireless Networks LAB 1. Learn about complex signals, Euler's formula, DFT properties, and more through informative visual aids.

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Secure LTF Using DFT Precoded OFDM for IEEE 802.11-20

Explore the secure transmission techniques in IEEE 802.11-20, focusing on Physical Layer attacks, Integrity Attack Scenarios, and types of attacks like Computational, Replay, and more. See how attackers manipulate measurements to compromise network security. Discover preventive measures and advancem

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Secure LTF Using DFT Precoded OFDM in IEEE 802.11-20

Explore the concept of Secure LTF using DFT Precoded OFDM in the IEEE 802.11-20 standard. The document discusses physical layer security, attacker scenarios, integrity attacks, and computational strategies for protecting communication systems. Learn about safeguarding against proximity spoofing, int

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Introduction to Quantum ESPRESSO Workshop and Installation Guide

Join our Quantum ESPRESSO workshop for an introduction to electronic structure simulations. Learn about DFT, structural optimization, electronic structures, and more. Install Quantum ESPRESSO on Mac, Windows, or Linux for hands-on practice. Explore advanced topics like running in parallel systems an

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Advanced Data Management Models and Policies

Explore the development and implementation of data organization models and metadata extraction policies within the Research Data Alliance (RDA). This overview covers the activities and achievements of the Data Foundation and Terminology Working Group (DFT WG), highlighting key initiatives, collabora

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