Blood transfusion is a crucial medical procedure worldwide, with various components like packed red blood cells, plasma, platelets, and cryoprecipitate being utilized for efficient use. Differential centrifugation is employed for component preparation, ensuring precise separation of red blood cells,

2 views • 45 slides

Vi-CELL.BLU is a cutting-edge cell counting instrument that offers faster analysis, increased resolution, and improved optical sensor technology for enhanced cell concentration and viability assessments. The device features a user-friendly interface, Trypan blue method for live cell detection, and a

1 views • 19 slides

Differential white blood cell count, also known as a leukocyte count, is a crucial test to determine the different types of white blood cells present in the blood. The cells are classified into granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils) and agranulocytes (lymphocytes, monocytes). Blood smear

3 views • 21 slides

Diabetes can harm blood vessels, leading to complications due to high blood sugar levels. Hemoglobin A1c plays a crucial role in monitoring glucose control, with values above 6.5% indicating diabetes. Over time, high blood sugars can damage blood vessels, affecting blood flow and increasing the risk

1 views • 19 slides

Cell viability assays play a crucial role in determining the health and status of cells, measuring their ability to survive and proliferate. These assays involve various techniques such as dye exclusion, colorimetric, fluorometric, luminometric, and flow cytometric assays. By assessing factors like

6 views • 16 slides

Red blood cells, comprising nearly 45% of blood volume, play a crucial role in oxygen transport. The red blood cell count, measured as the number of cells per unit volume of blood, helps assess the adequacy of oxygen-carrying capacity. Normal values vary by age and gender. The experiment aims to det

8 views • 16 slides

Explore the main components of blood such as red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Learn how these components function, their percentages in blood, and how they impact human health. Discover the importance of blood donation and how changes in blood composition can affect overall

0 views • 19 slides

Human blood types are determined by specific antigens and antibodies present on red blood cells, influencing crucial aspects like blood transfusions and familial relationships in forensic medicine. The ABO system, with its four main blood types (A, B, AB, O), plays a vital role in categorizing blood

7 views • 14 slides

Bacterial cells exhibit variations in size, typically ranging from 0.75 to 1.5 micrometers. The cell envelope, comprising glycocalyx, cell wall, and cell membrane, plays crucial roles in protection and cell function. The cell membrane, a thin barrier rich in phospholipids and proteins, is integral t

1 views • 28 slides

Introduction to the principles of cell culture, including tissue culture, organ culture, and cell culture methods. Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each technique and highlights the need for cell culture in research for studying cellular behavior and large-scale production of cell mater

1 views • 45 slides

Your blood, consisting of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma, plays a crucial role in transporting substances like oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout your body. Red blood cells are specialized for oxygen transport due to their unique adaptations, while white bloo

2 views • 18 slides

Delve into the world of cells, exploring the distinct features of animal and plant cells, the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the significance of organelles, and the fascinating processes such as stem cell differentiation and cell adaptation. Discover how substances move across

0 views • 5 slides

White blood cell count measures the number of white blood cells in a specific volume of blood, indicating infection or disease progression. The normal range is 5000-11000 cells/cubic mm, varying with age. Methods include manual and electronic counting using specific instruments. Materials like antic

0 views • 14 slides

ABO blood grouping and Rh factor testing are crucial for blood transfusions and forensic medicine. The presence or absence of specific antigens and antibodies in human blood determines blood type. Genetic inheritance from parents establishes blood type, with codominance influencing offspring phenoty

0 views • 13 slides

Packed Cell Volume (PCV), also known as hematocrit, is a crucial parameter in blood analysis that indicates the relative proportion of red blood cells to plasma. It is used for detecting anemia, polycythemia, and assessing red cell indices. The Wintrobe method is commonly employed to measure PCV, in

0 views • 9 slides

Bacteria display unique cellular structures and functions that differ from eukaryotic cells. They have a simple structure with a plasma membrane but lack complex internal membrane systems. The cytoplasm contains inclusion bodies, ribosomes, and genetic material in the nucleoid. Bacteria can be categ

4 views • 21 slides

Variation in cell cycle length in humans, controlled by internal and external mechanisms, with special proteins and checkpoint systems ensuring proper progression. External events trigger initiation and inhibition of cell division, while internal checkpoints maintain genetic integrity and chromosome

4 views • 14 slides

Effective blood transfusion therapy relies on the availability and proper administration of various blood components. Separating blood components allows for better patient care by matching transfusions to individual needs and avoiding unnecessary components. Different blood products like packed red

1 views • 27 slides

The cell cycle consists of two main periods: Interphase and Mitosis. During Interphase, the cell prepares for division by growing in size and copying chromosomes. Mitosis, the division of the nucleus, results in the formation of two daughter cells with identical chromosome copies. Centrioles and cen

0 views • 26 slides

Cell division is a vital process in living cells for growth and reproduction. This article explores the basics of cell division, including the cell cycle, types of cell division (such as mitosis and meiosis), and the initiation of cell division. It also covers key phases like interphase and provides

0 views • 20 slides

B-cell prolymphocytic leukaemia (B-PLL) is a rare disorder that mainly affects older patients, presenting with splenomegaly and high white blood cell counts. CLL-related conditions like Monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis and Richter's syndrome can further complicate the prognosis, especially in elderly

0 views • 23 slides

The process of hematopoiesis involves the lifelong production, multiplication, and specialization of different blood cells in the bone marrow, starting with the stem cells. This process includes the differentiation and proliferation of various progenitor cells, regulated by hematopoietic growth fact

0 views • 27 slides

Developmental biology, stemming from embryology, investigates how organisms evolve from a zygote. It merges various fields like genetics, cell biology, and cancer biology. Cell biology focuses on cell properties and behaviors, using tools like genomics and microscopy. Research areas include cancer c

0 views • 8 slides

Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disorder affecting red blood cells' shape, leading to decreased oxygen delivery and various symptoms like fatigue, pain episodes, and more. The condition arises from a genetic mutation affecting hemoglobin production. Individuals with sickle cell trait may not disp

0 views • 7 slides

Versiti Blood Center of Illinois, a nonprofit organization, plays a vital role in healthcare by organizing blood drives to ensure a sufficient supply of blood for hospitals in the Chicagoland and Northwest Indiana area. Through employee engagement, community outreach, and raising awareness about the

0 views • 10 slides

The cell cycle plays a crucial role in the cellular uptake and dilution of nanoparticles within a cell population. This process involves different phases such as G1, S, G2, and M, each with specific functions related to cell growth, DNA synthesis, protein synthesis, and cell division. Understanding

0 views • 20 slides

Gray matter in the brain plays a crucial role in information processing and cognitive functions. Composed of neuronal cell bodies and unmyelinated axons, gray matter is visibly pinkish-gray and is essential for various brain functions. It forms a synaptically dense area with fewer cell bodies compar

0 views • 7 slides

Discover the intricate world of cell structure and function in the context of developmental biology. Delve into the inner workings of organelles, their functions, and how they contribute to cellular activities. Engage in interactive activities like building cell models and playing Cell Detective to

0 views • 14 slides

Addressing the challenges of managing O- red cell component blood supply involves considerations such as compatibility rules, absolute and relative indications, EBA benchmark comparisons, data monitoring, case studies, D variant specifications, and recommendations for transfusions. The supply side c

0 views • 39 slides

Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a panel of tests that evaluates different types of blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. CBC helps diagnose various blood disorders and monitor conditions that affect blood cells, such as anemia or infections. The test is ordered base

0 views • 20 slides

Maintaining control of the cell cycle is crucial to producing healthy daughter cells and preventing mutations that can lead to degenerative diseases like Parkinson's or cancer. Cell cycle checkpoints at G1, G2, and Metaphase ensure the cell meets specific requirements before progressing to the next

0 views • 11 slides

Explore the intricate world of cell biology through this comprehensive guide covering the definition of a cell, the characteristics of animal cells, the role of the nucleus, ribosomes, cell structure, organelles, cell membrane, and cell wall. Discover the fascinating details of eukaryotic cells and

0 views • 61 slides

Explore the vital functions of different cell organelles such as the cell membrane, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ribosomes, vacuole, cell wall, chloroplasts, and chlorophyll in a cell. Learn how each organelle plays a unique role in maintaining

0 views • 38 slides

Mammalian cell culture involves the removal of cells from an organism for growth in a controlled environment. Primary cell cultures can be sub-cultured, leading to the generation of cell lines. Sub-culturing involves transferring cells to fresh growth media for further growth. Different methods and

0 views • 29 slides

Animal tissue culture involves growing tissues separate from the animal in a laboratory setting. To achieve exponential cell growth, cells are converted into immortal cell lines. The production of a cell line involves steps like breaking cell adhesion, incubation, and transferring cells to fresh med

0 views • 22 slides

Blood is a vital tissue that performs essential functions like delivering oxygen and nutrients, maintaining immunity, and controlling body temperature. Blood transfusions save lives by treating accident victims, transplant recipients, cancer patients, and those with blood-related diseases. Component

0 views • 20 slides

Blood transfusion plays a crucial role in surgery, with different blood products such as whole blood, packed red cells, fresh-frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, and platelets being used based on specific needs. Understanding the indications and proper handling of blood products is essential for safe tr

0 views • 13 slides

The human body consists mostly of water, with blood making up approximately 8% of body weight. Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements, including red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets. Plasma, the liquid part of blood, contains various proteins such as

0 views • 12 slides

Blood is a vital fluid tissue in the human body, classified as a connective tissue. It consists of living cells known as formed elements suspended in a non-living matrix called plasma. The physical characteristics of blood, such as color range, pH level, and temperature, play crucial roles in mainta

0 views • 33 slides

Blood collection is a crucial process in medical investigations where blood is withdrawn from patients for analysis. Methods include arterial sampling, venipuncture, and fingerstick sampling, each serving specific purposes. Venous blood is preferred over arterial blood due to accessibility and ease

0 views • 10 slides