Overview of Current Status for Establishing LERNET in Laos

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The current status for establishing Lao Education & Research Network (LERNET) is detailed in the provided content. It covers information about Laos, NUOL, operators and ISPs in Laos, current internet connection status, and plans for LERNET connectivity. NUOL, the National University of Laos, plays a crucial role in providing internet services and infrastructure. Various ISPs and telecom companies are involved in the country's telecommunications sector. The content also includes technical details like IP blocks and network diagrams. The goal is to establish LERNET and connect it to TEIN with a 10 Mbps bandwidth.


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  1. Current status for establishing Current status for establishing L Lao E Education & ducation & R Research esearch Net ao Network (LERNET) work (LERNET) Prepared By: Kheuangkham Phothisan IT Center, NUOL

  2. Agenda About Laos About NUOL / LERNET Current Situation for establishing connection from LERNET to TEIN (via UniNET)

  3. About Laos Country Name Area Capital City Population Official language Currency Time Zone Calling code ccTLD PSTN Mobile ISPs Lao People's Democratic Republic 236,800 Km2 Vientiane Capital 6.5 Millions Lao language LAK / Kip (1 US$ = 7820 Kip) UTC +7 +856 la 3 Operators (LTC, ETL, STL) 4 Operators (LTC, ETL, STL, VCL) 6 ISPs (ETL,LTC,STL,VCL,SkyTel,Planet )

  4. Operator and ISPs in Laos Name Describe Lao Telecom Co (LTC) Established in 1996 Lao Government 51% and Thaicom (Thailand) 49% ETL Public Company (Enterprise Telecom Lao) Re-established in 2000 State-owned company, Lao Government 100% ETL will sell first 30% IPO on November 2011 (delay), Government will continue to hold 70%. Star Telecom Lao (STL) Established in 2008 Lao Asia Telecom 51% and Viettel Global (Vietnam) 49% Started the new brand Unitel on October 2009. VimpelCom Lao (Beeline) (VCL) Established in 2003, (re-established in 2011) Lao Government 22% and VimpelCom 78% VimpelCom (Russia) bought 78% shares from Millicom International Cellular (MIC) on March 2011 Planet Online Established in 1997, Lao Private Company Sky Telecom Established in 2005 Lao Government 30% and Sky Telecom Thailand 70% Sky Telecom Thailand withdraw the investment in beginning of 2011, and now restructuring under Ministry of Defense (MOD) Ref.: LANIC, Lao National Internet Center, lanic.la

  5. Current Laos internet Connection Ref.: LANIC, Lao National Internet Center, lanic.la

  6. About NUOL NUOL, National University Of Laos provides the internet connection, network infrastructure and application services. IP Block: 180.131.148.0 - 180.131.151.255 (/22) - APNIC AS Number: AS45906 - APNIC Current Connections: 4 ISPs ETL- 2mbps LTC- 2mbps BeeLine- 2mbps Unitel 4 mbps Plan to establish LERNET Plan to connect the LERNET to TEIN with bandwidth 10 mbps

  7. BeeLine LTC Unitel LANIC ETL VLAN 124:172.16.108.0/22 NUOL s Network Diagram TDC 14 External Links VLAN 101:172.16.8.0/22 ISPs AdminA 1 VLAN 125:172.16.112.0/21 FOA Univ. (SU&CU)Research Institutes 15 eGov & Org. IPS,LB IPS,LB VLAN 97:172.16.12.0/22 Training107 2 VLAN50:172.16.120.0/21 eGov GPTA FOLA 16 BW Management VLAN 98:172.16.16.0/22 3 AdminB LERNet LANIC VLAN 151:172.16.128.0/21 IPS, LB IPS, LB BuildingT 17 DNS Control for all access VLAN 99:172.16.24.0/21 Application Servers UCL 4 VLAN 152:172.16.136.0/21 DNS Proxy 18 FOEn-TT VLAN 114:172.16.40.0/21 VLAN 118:172.16.72.0/21 FOF Database 9 FOL Mail 5 VLAN 153:172.16.160.0/21 VLAN 120:172.16.80.0/21 FOSS 19 FOEv VoIP Web 10 VLAN 115:172.16.48.0/21 Backup & Network Management Zone FOS1 VLAN 121:172.16.88.0/21 FOEM 6 VLAN 154:172.16.168.0 11 20 FOS2 VLAN 122:172.16.96.0/21 VLAN 116:172.16.56.0/21 Backup AAA 12 FOAr KhongChier VLAN 155:172.16.192.0/18 7 FOEn 21 Wireless Controller VLAN 123:172.16.104.4/21 Apps VLAN 117:172.16.64.0/21 13 TarentSchool (EMIS, HRMS, ) VLAN 156:172.16.2.0/24 Internal Service FOE 25 8

  8. Current Status about Connection Plan There are two options: 1. Option1: CAT- LANIC NUOL From KKU in Nongkhai to Thanaleng, Vientiane, they have fiber belong to Thai Rail Way Ministry that CAT uses to connect to LANIC and then LANIC has their own connection from Thanaleng to LANIC office. So from LANIC to NUOL we will use Sky Tel to connect it 2. Option2: CAT SkyTel NUOL CAT has connection to Skytel with 2.5 GB but Sky Tel suggest to use new 2 core fiber from middle bridge to LANIC and LANIC to NUOL. We have setup the technical team to work with NSRC for the network equipment/design and connections. Mailing list: lernettechteam@nuol.edu.la

  9. LERNET to TEIN via uninet UniNET at Khon Kaen University (Nongkhai Campus) installs the transmission link to CAT Telecom (Nongkhai Office) From CAT Telecom (Nongkhai Office), UniNET leases the transmission link from CAT Telecom to connect with LANIC. LANIC and GTPA provides the transmission link for NUOL to connect with UniNET . LERNET will connect with TEIN3 via UniNET. GTPA = Government Telecommunication Project Agency, Sky Telecom

  10. Network Connection Plan - Overview Border TEIN 3 Nongkhai Vientiane Friendship Bridge I LERNET KKU GTPA Nongkhai campus UniNet NUOL GTPA CAT GTPA UniNET Dongdok Campus CAT LANIC CAT Telecom, Nongkhai Office LANIC, Vientiane

  11. Connection Plan LERNET plans to connect to TEIN via UniNET (10 mbps) LERNET establishes the links to Ministry of Education and Sport (MoES) by using the GTPA fiber optic UniNET via Sky Telecom which ISP is connected to LANIC NUOL (National University of Laos) Other research and education institutions

  12. New Network Diagram Expected at University Sky Telecom/ LANIC ICT Center, MoES GTPA GTPA National Research & Education Network in Laos LERNET GTPA NUOL LTC 2 mbps ETL NUOL 2mbps 4mbps NUOL UniTel 2mbps NUOL, Faculty/Institute/ Center Network BeeLine

  13. Thank you for your attention Have a nice day !

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