Understanding the CAT4 Assessment and Reports

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CAT4, the Cognitive Abilities Test Fourth Edition, assesses students' abilities in verbal, quantitative, non-verbal, and spatial reasoning. It distinguishes between ability and attainment testing and is used to identify academic potential, understand student thinking, determine support needs, highlight barriers to learning, set targets, and provide feedback to teachers, students, and parents. The assessment covers verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, and spatial reasoning components.


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  1. Understanding the CAT4 assessment and reports

  2. What is CAT4? CAT4 CAT4: C Cognitive A Abilities T Test Fourth Edition CAT4 assesses a student s abilities across four different reasoning batteries: Verbal reasoning thinking with words Quantitative reasoning thinking with numbers Non-Verbal reasoning thinking with shape Spatial reasoning thinking with space and shape It is important to note that this is an assessment of It is important to note that this is an assessment of ability ability and and not attainment not attainment

  3. Ability vs. Attainment Cognitive Abilities Test Cognitive Abilities Test Attainment Testing Attainment Testing Requires no preparation Often requires revision and practice Assesses regardless of previous teaching and schooling Assesses skills and content knowledge that have been taught Gives an indication of the ability of a student to learn Gives an indication of what has been learnt Used at the beginning of the academic year to ensure appropriate support and intervention is in place Used at the end of teaching modules to track progress and identify whether any gaps in knowledge or skills are present

  4. What is CAT4 used for? Identifying academic potential Understanding how a student thinks Determining where further support may be necessary Highlighting any possible barriers to learning Setting targets Providing feedback to the teacher, to the student and to the parent

  5. Verbal Reasoning Your turn Verbal Classification Verbal Classification Verbal Analogies Verbal Analogies

  6. Quantitative Reasoning Your turn Number Analogies Number Analogies Number Series Number Series Workbook Activity 1

  7. Non-Verbal Reasoning Your turn Figure Classification Figure Classification Figure Matrices Figure Matrices

  8. Spatial Reasoning Your turn Figure Analysis Figure Analysis Figure Recognition Figure Recognition

  9. What is Spatial Reasoning? The ability to generate, retain and manipulate The ability to generate, retain and manipulate abstract spatial images , Lohman (1979) abstract spatial images , Lohman (1979)

  10. What is Spatial Reasoning? Strengths seen in Spatial thinkers: Strengths seen in Spatial thinkers: Seeing the big picture Understanding concepts Innovation Creativity Weaknesses seen in Spatial thinkers Weaknesses seen in Spatial thinkers (perceived and actual): (perceived and actual): Little attention to detail Often have poor handwriting Disorganised Students with good spatial reasoning ability have a high potential in subjects Students with good spatial reasoning ability have a high potential in subjects such as Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and the Creative Arts. such as Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics and the Creative Arts. These subjects are important for the future career prospects of our students. These subjects are important for the future career prospects of our students.

  11. Verbal Reasoning Verbal reasoning is the ability to think with words. The verbal reasoning battery is the only battery that is influenced by students English language skills. Students who do not have English as a first language may find their verbal score to be lower than the other batteries. As verbal reasoning can be influenced by schooling, students can improve their verbal score by improving their English language skills. There will be strategies suggested in your Parent Report that will guide how you can support your child with their verbal reasoning skills at home.

  12. Understanding the Reports The yellow band highlights The yellow band highlights where the average scores lie. where the average scores lie. This student has scored above average in every battery. This student has scored above average in every battery. This tells us that this student is highly able across all four reasoning skills. This tells us that this student is highly able across all four reasoning skills.

  13. Understanding the Reports The summary provides commentary on the results from the CAT4 assessment and The summary provides commentary on the results from the CAT4 assessment and gives some guidance about strategies you can use at home to support your child. gives some guidance about strategies you can use at home to support your child.

  14. Understanding the Reports The indicators provide the The indicators provide the statistical probabilities statistical probabilities of achieving different grades in achieving different grades in different subjects. different subjects. of You can see the most likely You can see the most likely grades in the first column grades in the first column and the if challenged and the if challenged grades in the next column. grades in the next column. The bar chart in the last The bar chart in the last column represents the column represents the statistical probabilities in a statistical probabilities in a visual format. visual format. This is an example of This is an example of Indicators at GCSE level. Indicators at GCSE level.

  15. Questions?

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