Survey among students concerning their
Traces of vanished population groups in Lviv, Cernivci, Chisinau, and Wrocław through a survey among students. Understand the importance of history and its impact on urban planning in East and Central European cities. Delve into the significance of preserving cultural heritage for future generations.
Download Presentation

Please find below an Image/Link to download the presentation.
The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author.If you encounter any issues during the download, it is possible that the publisher has removed the file from their server.
You are allowed to download the files provided on this website for personal or commercial use, subject to the condition that they are used lawfully. All files are the property of their respective owners.
The content on the website is provided AS IS for your information and personal use only. It may not be sold, licensed, or shared on other websites without obtaining consent from the author.
E N D
Presentation Transcript
RESEARCH PROJECT RESEARCH PROJECT "THE MEMORY OF VANISHED POPULATION GROUPS IN TODAY'S EAST AND CENTRAL EUROPEAN URBAN ENVIRONMENT . MEMORY TREATMENT AND URBAN PLANNING IN L'VIV, CERNIVCI, CHISINAU AND WROC AW" Survey among students concerning their knowledge about vanished populations groups and their traces in the urban environment of their city. Dr. Prof. Halyna Petryshyn National University Lviv Politechnic
Students Survey data Lviv 2013/2014 1 2 3 22 % 52 1Szko e ekonomi ci, medycy, seminarium duchowe) High Schools (the students of Conservatory, economic Institute, medicine, Theological Seminary) profesjonalne (studenci konserwatorium, wy sze 43% 104 2Uniwersytet (juryspondencja, stosunki mi dzynarodowe, filologia, urnalistyka ) Ivan Franko University the direction of humanities (law, international relations, philology, journalism) kierunki humanistyczne im. Iwana Franko 34% 82 3NU Politechnika Lwowska (architektura, geodezja, chemia, technologie informacyjne) Lviv Polytechnic National University (architecture, geodesy, chemistry, information Technologies) 100% 238
4. PLEASE RATE, AFTER YOUR PRIORITY, THE IMPORTANCE OF HISTORY IN GENERAL, PRESENT, AND THE FUTURE? Please indicate the importance on a scale of 0 to 5 where 0 means Not at all important and 5 = very IMPORTANT Please indicate in the table 3,85 not important at all 0 1 2 3 4 5 very important past, is history 4,48 not important at all 0 1 2 3 4 5 very important the present is 4,53 not important at all 0 1 2 3 4 5 very important The future is 6. Please explain why, for what reasons the history of Lviv and its people is / is not important for you ?
PAST, HISTORY PAST, HISTORY IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 3,85 3,85 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT This is the history of my motherland and this is my identification 32% 44 - Self- identification Because I m living here, because I love this city, because I m studying here and I m interested in it Besides Our environment creates us I have to learn it s history because it is the history of our ancestors We can be proud of Lviv because of it s history I want our posterity to know about our history As a responsibility of every citizen the responsibility of every citizen is to learn the histiry of his/her city you have to know about the city sights I care about its fate I respect my city, citizens, traditions and culture, because in such a way we can transfer them to the future generations and to preserve our city.
PAST, HISTORY PAST, HISTORY IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 3,85 3,85 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT E. City as the original value. Philosophical position. 8% The quotations: From M. Rylskyi poetry that one who doesn t know his past is not worthy of his future There is no future without the past The history allows to learn about the roots of this fact G. History as school of experience 7% Important items: We need to improve our city to avoid our ancestors mistakes. C. City as an integrity 11% important answers: multifaceted city The history adds some colors to the city and the creation of region mentality and gives the person of the modern city opportunity to feel the old historical atmosphere, to reanimate all the features of city life and to understand it s citizens. The today s citizens life and work can be the event effects of the past. Zastanawiam si , co spowodowa o pewne sytuacje, kt re s dzisiaj obecne w miescie BYLI MIESZKA CY I wonder what are the reasons of some cases which are present in today s citizen s life. The revival of the positive qualities of the city life gives us an opportunity to focus on the social life in the best way. For a better understanding characteristics of society
PAST, HISTORY PAST, HISTORY IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 3,85 3,85 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT F. City as the material value. The practical approach 8% Important answers. Lviv is both a cradle of national traditions, amazing architecture, majestic churches, preserved culture, high religious values and the coffee aroma and tourist development. We must be grateful to our ancestors. D. Lviv history has played an important role in the creation of modern Ukraine. 11% The general answer: Lviv is one of the oldest ukrainian cities. It is considered that the most patriotic. The city starts from the times of Halytsko-Volynske principality. This city remains to be the cultural and patriotic center of West Ukrainian region. H. For it s essence finding 4% The most used answer: It is like biography it can t be with white spots , distortions but only that data which are based on true researches. 27. Charm. City as an attraction . Fastination 20%
PAST, HISTORY PAST, HISTORY IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 3,85 3,85 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT It is mentioned about the citizens: The history of my city is very important for me . It is interesting how did the people create, built this cultural center of Europe. The history of Lviv is important for me, because I m living here, studying. I love this historical city it s history and the history of it s residents.
THE PRESENT IS IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 4 4, ,48 48 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT The most important category is a present time, according to Dowgenko nowadays is always on the path between past and future . It is necessary to review the history and the past times.
THE FUTURE IS IS IS NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL NOT IMPORTANT AT ALL 4 4, ,53 53 VERY IMPORTANT VERY IMPORTANT History is not important but for me, the person who is interested in my region history, the history of Lviv is not on the first place. I believe it s necessary to live in the present day For me, the history of Lviv in most cases is not important because now, unfortunately, our history is written by unknown person and who know s why. Obviously, it is necessary to know the heroes of Ukraine and the most important historical events, but not to be limited by them.
WHAT IS HISTORY ? important events architecture and sights culture the spirit of the city significant personalities Ukrainian heroes ancestry The former Lviv residents practically the lack of such category
SUMMARY 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% nega tiv 30% 20% 10% 0% past, history posit iv the present the future History of Lviv and its residents
32. What qualities and types of objects left behind by former residents 32. What qualities and types of objects left behind by former residents of of Lviv Lviv, should primarily be taken into account in decisions about their , should primarily be taken into account in decisions about their renewal. renewal. Instructions: Please indicate answers in the table below. Select one answer. Instructions: Please indicate answers in the table below. Select one answer. absolut procent 213 56 89 24 1. Only those that have high artistic and historic value. 1 . . Only those that have high artistic and historic value. for ethnic minorities of the city 80 37 2. Those objects that have use value in, such as housing, technical infrastructure such as bridges, canals, etc. 105 32 44 13 3. Places of worship. Objects (buildings, monuments) is a symbol of power, domination of Austrian, Polish, and Soviet Lviv. Vor 1991 . 4. 87 66 37 28 5. Objects demonstrating former Ukrainish Lviv, regardless of their artistic value and utility. 6. Cemeteries. 4 2 . Other answer what? 7.
Only those that have high artistic and historic value. 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
34. JUST IMAGINE THAT THE AUTHORITIES OF 34. JUST IMAGINE THAT THE AUTHORITIES OF LVIV - - EITHER TO PRESERVE A HISTORIC BUILDING: A BUILDING, MONUMENT, EITHER TO PRESERVE A HISTORIC BUILDING: A BUILDING, MONUMENT, ETC. - - OR TO DEMOLISH IT TO GIVE PLACE FOR A NEW HIGHWAY , A KINDERGAR OR TO DEMOLISH IT TO GIVE PLACE FOR A NEW HIGHWAY , A KINDERGARTEN, NURSERY OR OTHER NEEDED BUILDING IN OR OTHER NEEDED BUILDING IN LVIV LVIV, WHERE THERE IS NO POSSIBILITY OF ANOTHER, , WHERE THERE IS NO POSSIBILITY OF ANOTHER, COMPROMISE SOLUTION. WHICH DECISION WOULD YOU SUPPORT? COMPROMISE SOLUTION. WHICH DECISION WOULD YOU SUPPORT? LVIV MUST MAKE A CHOICE: MUST MAKE A CHOICE: ETC. TEN, NURSERY 1. TO KEEP IT . - 180 2. TO DEMOLISH IT . - 44 historic building To keep it. To demolish it.
WHICH DECISION WOULD YOU SUPPORT CONCERNING THE FUTURE OF A BUILT HERITAGE? 5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 Which decision would you support concerning the future of a built heritage? 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 1. Former Polish inhabitants of Lviv? 2. Former Jewish inhabitants of Lviv? 3. Former Ukrainish inhabitants of Lviv? 4. Former German / Austrien inhabitants of Lviv? 4a Soviet epoke
37. DO YOU THINK RESTORED HISTORIC BUILDINGS IN 37. DO YOU THINK RESTORED HISTORIC BUILDINGS IN LVIV SHOULD KEEP THE OLD HISTORICAL FEATURES OR RATHER SHOULD KEEP THE OLD HISTORICAL FEATURES OR RATHER BE CHANGED ADOPTED TO THE CURRENT NEEDS OF THE BE CHANGED ADOPTED TO THE CURRENT NEEDS OF THE RESIDENTS OF RESIDENTS OF LVIV LVIV? ? LVIV 82 50 84 6 34% 21% 35% 2% 1. Should have retained the old, historic features 2. Should have the new features tailored to the current needs of the residents of Lviv 2a. of the situation 3. I do not know, not relevant 90 80 Should have retained the old, historic features 70 60 Should have the new features tailored to the current needs of the residents of Lviv of the situation 50 40 I do not know, not relevant 30 20 10 0
39. NOW I WILL PRESENT A FEW 39. NOW I WILL PRESENT A FEW SUGGESTIONS OF RESTORING THE HISTORIC SUGGESTIONS OF RESTORING THE HISTORIC MEMORY IN MEMORY IN LVIV LVIV 39. , , : ? 1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. Bezkompromisowo Lwow to ukrai skie miasto, na Alei Wolno ci powinni by ukrai skie obiekty. aby zamieni ten pomnik musimy znie pomnik Szewczenki co jest niedopuszczalne Szewczenko zrobi wiecej dla naszego samorozwoju ukraincow pomniki Franzu Jozefowi i Janu Sobieskiemu tworz atmosfer niewolnictwa, kultu przewodcy i t.d Poszukiwanie kompromisu mozna go postawic na miejscu A. Mickiewicza jestem przeciwny, je li to b dzie w miejscu pomnika T. Szewczence szczeg lnie pozytywnej roli danej osoby dla miasta nie ma, chociaz emocjonalnie ten pomnik jest silniejszy Brak wiedzy Nie znam tej osobowo ci 1. 3,13
SOBIESKI SZEWCZENKO 1893-1952 AD 1992
QUESTION 1: SOBIESKI - WHAT KIND OF PERSONALITY?
SOBIESKI ASSOCIATES WITH THE BATTLES OF THE COSSACKS
SOBIESKI - WHO IS HE? Sobieski = Chmielnickyy ?
SOBIESKI - WHO IS HE? Sobieski = Chmielnickyy Sobieski Monument in the Przemy l (Polen) Chmielnicki monument in the Zbara (Ukraine)
OLD AND NEW MONUMENTS OF THE KNOWN PERSONALITIES ON THE HORSEBACK IN LVIV Monument of King Daniel, after 2000 St. George's Cathedral, Lviv Monument of fighting with the crime rate, after 2000 J.Pinsel. Monument of St. Georg, 18 century
QUESTION 2: WHO IS MORE IMPORTANT AT THIS PLACE? SOBIESKI OR SHEVCHENKO ?
LWW WAY HETMASKIE = PROSPEKT SVOBODY AFTER THE URBAN RECONSTRUCTION OF THE DOWNTOWN AT 19 C. CITY HALLS OF LVIV
LWW WAY HETMASKIE = PROSPEKT SVOBODY AFTER THE URBAN RECONSTRUCTION OF THE DOWNTOWN AT 19 C. CITY HALLS OF LVIV
LWW WAY HETMASKIE = PROSPEKT SVOBODY AFTER THE URBAN RECONSTRUCTION OF THE DOWNTOWN AT 19 C. CITY HALLS OF LVIV THE POLITICAL SITUATION IS CHANGING, THE MONUMENTS ARE CHANGING TOO
PAKT VON RIBENTROPP-MOLOTOV, 1939 a monument for the Soviet Constitution
1952 - POLISH MONUMENTS ARE EXPORTED TO POLEN SOBIESKI - Gda sk KORNEL UJEJSKI Szczecin Fredro - Wroc aw
grandfather Frost THE SOVIET IDEOLOGICAL PATTERNS grandfather Frost in place of St. Mary the Fountain (desacralisation)
1988-1990 ISLAND OF FREEDOM , MEETINGS FOR THE INDEPENDENCE OF UKRAINE
THE MOMUNENT OF SHEVCHENKO Taras Shevchenko and history of Ukraine
ORANGE REVOLUTION 2004 The cross to establishing of the Orange revolution
SQUARE AND MONUMENT OF SHEVCHENKO CENTRAL POINT OF THE CITY LIFE AKTIVE PUBLIC SPACE
SQUARE AND MONUMENT OF SHEVCHENKO CENTRAL POINT OF THE CITY LIFE AKTIVE PUBLIC SPACE Anniversary of the HOLODOMOR, 1932-1933
SQUARE AND MONUMENT OF SHEVCHENKO CENTRAL POINT OF THE CITY LIFE AKTIVE PUBLIC SPACE REVOLUTION 2013-2014
SQUARE AND MONUMENT OF SHEVCHENKO CENTRAL POINT OF THE CITY LIFE AKTIVE PUBLIC SPACE REVOLUTION 2013-2014
SQUARE AND MONUMENT OF SHEVCHENKO CENTRAL POINT OF THE CITY LIFE AKTIVE PUBLIC SPACE REVOLUTION 2013-2014
OTHER QUESTIONS: 2. DO YOU WANT TO SEE THE MONUMENT OF FRANZ-JOSEPH IN LVIV? Answers are skeptical
OTHER QUESTIONS: 3. DEVOTION OF THE CHURCHS TO THE ROMAN CATHOLIC COMMUNITY Zachowanie porz dku historycznego Ko ci zosta zbudowany dla spo eczno ci katolickiej, wi c powinni my zwr ci go Ko cio owi katolickiemu w zale no ci od ilo ci wiernych Akceptacja stanu spraw zaistnia ego Do cerkwi UGKC chodzi mnostwo grekokatolik w I je li odda j ludnosci rzymsko-katolickiej - to b dzie ona pusta. Jestem osobiscie przyzwyczajony do funkcjonowania cerkwi sw. Olgi i El biety, ale niech wierni roznych konfesji za atwi to mi dzy sob nie s dz , e to bardzo wa ne po prostu nie ma takiej liczby wiernych wi kszo zabytkow utracili swoich w a cicieli, a teraz jest to miasto innego panstwa, odpowiedni teraz sa inne obywatele miasta Do cerkwi UGKC chodzi wiecej ludzi Mnie odpowiada obecna sytuacja 2,88 from 5 St. Elisabeth. Lviv
OTHER QUESTIONS: 4. DEVOTION OF THE CHURCHS TO THE ROMAN CATHOLIC COMMUNITY 3,01 from 5 Dla rzymskokatolickich wiernych otrzymanie ko cio a jest wa ne, a koncertowa sale mo na przenies gdzie indziej Akceptacja stanu spraw zaistnia ego Organy pieknie brzmi dla tego nie chcialam by ich przenosi a dok d mo emy go przenie ? Organy - uk ad instrumentalny, kt ry nie mo e funkcjonowa w ka dym pomieszczeniu nie dostrzegam w tym potrzeby Kompromis nie widz problemu wykorzystania jako Sali koncertowej oraz dla cel w religijnych to s z e akustyczne warunki dla koncert w Znajduje si tam ko ci gdzie odbywa si msza, a w innym czasie koncerty - nie widze problemu Zachowanie porz dku historycznego St. Magdalene. Lviv
OTHER QUESTIONS: 5. SYNAGOGE GOLDENE ROSE: RECONSTRUCTION OR NOT? Tak 2,49 from 5 ka da wsp lnota religijna powinna mie mo liwo rozwiju w Lwowie Jest to pami - musimy j szanowa i chroni poniewa wszystkie mniejszo ci etniczne powinny mie swoje prawa reconstruction or not prawne Na pewnych warunkach ydzi niech sami odbudowuj synagoge, jezeli jest to im niezb dne Nie wiem, czy jest to potrzebne. Zyd w u nas chyba nie jest tak du o. Dla tego e sytuacja nie jest dobra i wymaga renowacji Obecnie obiekt jest w ruinach Kwestia mniejszo ci narodowych Je li jest finansowanie ze strony spo eczno ci Zydowskiej o ile liczba yd w w mie cie nie jest tak wielka ydzi niech sami odbudowuj synagoge, nie bedziemy robic to za nich Nie ona jest warto ciowa dla mieszka c w Pojawia si konflikty etniczno-religijne w centrum miasta kulturze i religii ydowskiej nie ma miejsca w Lwowie