LTFT Rotas, Pay, and Work Schedule

 
LTFT rotas and pay
 
 
Dr Maddy Fogarty Hover
ST5 paediatrics East Yorkshire
 
LTFT representative, RCPCH trainees’ committee
Deputy chair RJDC Yorkshire
 
What we will cover
 
How do I sort my rota?
What is my work schedule and how does it work?
How is my pay calculated?
How do I make sure it’s all working as it should for me?
 
Rotas
 
Timeline…
12 weeks before
rotation
: know
where you’re going
8 weeks before
rotating: 
GENERIC
rota & work schedule
6 weeks before
rotating:
PERSONALISED rota
New rotation day!
 
What should my rota look like?
 
You should do roughly your own percentage of each sort of shift
FULL TIME
ROTA
How many nights?
How many long days?
How many standard days?
How many twilights?
How many hours per week on average?
I work 60%
I should do 60% of nights
60% of long days
60% of standard days
60% of twilights
60% of average hours
UNLESS otherwise agreed (for instance,
occupational health reasons…
 
Safety rules
 
Max 48 hours/week average
 
Max 72 hours in any 7 days (168 hours)
 
Max shift length 13 hours - Min 11h rest between shifts
 
Max 4 long shifts (>10h) in a row - 48h rest after any 4 long days
 
Max 4 nights in a row - 46 h rest after any run of nights
 
Max 7 shifts in a row - 48 hours rest after 7 shifts
 
No more than 1/3 weekends
Apply to full time and ltft
Apply to locum work
 
Protect you and patients
 
Exceptions:
With agreement can do
5 long days in a row
8 days in a row
Up to 1 in 2 weekends
Must be agreed & monitored
 
How do I check it’s working?
 
ON TIME
8 weeks notice of generic, 6 weeks personalised
 
COMPLIES WITH SAFETY RULES
 
FIXED DAY OFF 
if at all possible
CANNOT BE MADE to work on your day off.
But can agree to, if it works for you
 
MIRRORS THE FULL TIME ROTA 
unless agreed
Doing approx. your own percentage of each shift type
 
Hours = YOUR PERCENTAGE 
of full time
And should fall between your percentage of 40 and your percentage of 48 hours
 
How do I make it work?
 
Contact the department in advance.
Discuss expectations, negotiate
Ask about teaching days, educational opportunities
 
You need a copy of the full time rota
To compare and check
 
Who do I need to contact?
Have a handy list!
 
Educational supervisor
 
Medical staffing
 
Rota coordinator
 
Clinical supervisor
 
Work schedule
 
Sets out both what you will be working AND what you will be doing within
the job
Rota / hours of work
Educational opportunities
Mandatory training
Your annual, bank holiday and study leave allowance
 
You must get your generic work schedule 8 weeks in advance
Personalise it with supervisor
 
If the job doesn’t match the work schedule for various reasons, there are
mechanisms to solve this problem
 
Pay
Basic nodal point
Additional hours
Night pay
Weekend premium
On call premium
Flexible pay premia
Ltft allowance
Also pay protection
 
Omg it’s so complicated
 
I promise it’s not that bad
 
We will walk through it
 
Go through this every job and make sure you’re paid right
 
With a couple of practices it will become super easy
Basic nodal point pay
 
Corresponds to your
GRADE
Each nodal point is the pay
for 40 HOURS
 
As ltft you have to make a
calculation…
Nodal point divided by 40
Multiply by your average
weekly hours
Additional hours
 
These are for people working ABOVE 40h/week
Each additional hour per week is paid the same as a normal hour
 
As ltft, we don’t get any of this
Don’t worry. Your “additional hours” are included in your basic pay calculation
we did before.
Night pay – out of hours pay enhancement
 
Basic hourly pay is increased by 37% for the following hours:
Any hours between 9pm and 7am
Any hours of a shift starting between 8pm and 11.59 and lasting at least 8h
Any hours of a shift starting between midnight and 4am
This is averaged monthly over the rota
 
 
To check it’s correct: count up all those hours on your rota
Extrapolate how many you would do in one year (so if your rota is calculated over 26 weeks, it’s
double that)
Calculate your hourly rate (nodal point divided by 52 gives you a weekly rate, divide again by 40
for hourly rate – so that’s nodal point divided by 2080)
Multiply this hourly rate by 0.37 – this gives you the EXTRA amount each antisocial hour is paid
Multiply that last number by the number of antisocial hours per year.
This gives you a number that represents HOW MUCH OUT OF HOURS PAY ENHANCEMENT YOU
GET PER YEAR. This is the number that appears on your work schedule.
Weekend premium
 
This is based on WEEKEND FREQUENCY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LTFT is based on YOUR ACTUAL FREQUENCY COMPARED TO FULL TIME FREQUENCY
Note this is not the same as your training percentage
Example: If the fulltimers work 1 in 3 weekends, and you work 1/6, you work 50% of their frequency, you get 50% of their
FULLTIME weekend enhancement
If they work 1/3 weekends but you work ¼, you do 75% of their frequency, you get 75% of their fulltime enhancement
If they work 1/3 weekends and you do too, you do 100% of their frequency, you get 100% of their fulltime enhancement
On call premium
 
This is for people working NON RESIDENT ON CALL
Two parts:
ON CALL AVAILABILITY ALLOWANCE: 8% of full time basic pay
PAYMENT FOR WORK UNDERTAKEN ON CALL:
An amount is estimated in advance
If more is worked, this will be paid
 
 
 
 
For LTFT
Availability allowance: you get the percentage of the fulltime amount that represents
your contribution to the rota (do half the on calls, get half the amount)
Work undertaken: you get what you do
Flexible pay premia
 
There are various pay
premia
Hard to fill specialties
General practice
Clinical academic
OMFS
 
As LTFT you get your PRO
RATA (percentage)
amount per year
LTFT allowance
 
1000 per year for all LTFT trainees paid under the 2016 payscales
 
Pay protection
 
Various arrangements to cover doctors
Who were employed before the new contract came in
Who switch into a hard to fill specialty
Who switch specialties due to disability or caring
Who reenter training from a non-training grade
Who move between the different nations
 
How do I make it all work?
 
You will need
Your ROTA
Your WORK SCHEDULE
Your PAYSLIP when you have it
The FULL TIME ROTA
 
Check the basic info is right
Check the work schedule matches the rota for ALL shifts
Calculate your weekend frequency compared to full time
Check your weekend enhancement is correct
Check your enhanced hours are correct
Check you’re being paid any additional pay premia / ltft allowance
 
Common pitfalls & troubleshooting
 
Work schedule doesn’t match rota
Check both carefully by hand
 
Average hours calculated over too many weeks
This incorrectly drops your average hours
1
st
 and last half week should be amalgamated into one
 
Incorrect basic nodal point
Check on work schedule and payslip
 
Weekend frequency calculated incorrectly
It’s not your training percentage. It’s the percentage of the fulltime weekend frequency that you do
You need a full time rota to check this
 
LTFT allowance left off
Find it on work schedule and payslip
 
Riddell formula applied incorrectly
Look at the TOTAL HOURS AFTER ADJUSTMENT FOR LEAVE
This should ALWAYS, ALWAYS, ALWAYS be higher than the total hours before leave adjustment
If it’s lower, there is a PROBLEM and you will be UNDERPAID
This is a quite
complex problem
 
Sadly it commonly
goes wrong
 
Beware!
 
What if there is a problem?
 
Do your checks
 
Initiate a dialogue
Supervisor, rota coordinator, medical staffing, payroll...
 
Escalate as necessary
Guardian of safe working, flexible working champion, junior doctors forum,
union
 
Now I need a day off…
 
You’re entitled to PRO RATA annual leave and bank holidays
 
Annual leave for full timers:
Who have worked less than 5yrs in NHS: 27 days
Who have worked 5 or more years in NHS: 32 days
Plus 8 bank holidays per year
 
Yours is calculated together as one big pot of leave
Annual and bank holidays together
Then you use days of this leave to “book” bank holidays off
You use one day of this leave if you’re on a standard day and get BH off
You don’t use a day if you work a BH, or if it falls on a ZERO or a NON WORKING DAY
 
Example: 60%, worked 2yrs in NHS
(27+8)x0.6 = 21 days per year total leave
 
I can’t remember any of THAT
 
That’s fine
Here is where you find all the information you need
 
Your TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE
https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Documents/Pay-and-reward/Junior-
Doctors/NHS_Doctors_and_Dentists_in_training_England_TCS_2016_VERSION-9.pdf
Very important, read through it, it has all your pay information.
All the salary scales are here, in the pay circular, frequently updated: 
https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Documents/Pay-and-
reward/Pay-and-Conditions-Circular-MD-12021.pdf
  (all tables from here)
 
Joint Rostering Guidance
https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Publications/NHSE-BMA-Good-rostering-170518-final.pdf
Guide, not contractual
Agreed between BMA and NHSE: how to make a good rota. Has an LTFT bit
 
The BMA has info too
https://www.bma.org.uk/pay-and-contracts/contracts/junior-doctor-contract/junior-doctor-contract-in-england
 
Give us an email if you’re stuck! 
Maddyfogartyhover@gmail.com
 – I am happy to discuss this stuff!
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In this article, Dr. Maddy Fogarty, a representative for LTFT trainees, provides valuable insights on sorting rotas, understanding work schedules, calculating pay, and ensuring everything aligns smoothly. The content covers various aspects such as rota timeline, ideal rota structure, safety rules to follow, checking rota compliance, and effective strategies to make LTFT work arrangements work best for you.

  • LTFT Rotas
  • Pay
  • Work Schedule
  • RCPCH Trainees
  • Rotas Timeline

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  1. LTFT rotas and pay Dr Maddy Fogarty Hover ST5 paediatrics East Yorkshire LTFT representative, RCPCH trainees committee Deputy chair RJDC Yorkshire

  2. What we will cover How do I sort my rota? What is my work schedule and how does it work? How is my pay calculated? How do I make sure it s all working as it should for me?

  3. Rotas Timeline 12 weeks before rotation: know where you re going 8 weeks before rotating: GENERIC rota & work schedule 6 weeks before rotating: PERSONALISED rota New rotation day!

  4. What should my rota look like? You should do roughly your own percentage of each sort of shift FULL TIME ROTA How many nights? How many long days? How many standard days? How many twilights? How many hours per week on average? I work 60% I should do 60% of nights 60% of long days 60% of standard days 60% of twilights 60% of average hours UNLESS otherwise agreed (for instance, occupational health reasons

  5. Safety rules Max 48 hours/week average Apply to full time and ltft Apply to locum work Max 72 hours in any 7 days (168 hours) Max shift length 13 hours - Min 11h rest between shifts Protect you and patients Max 4 long shifts (>10h) in a row - 48h rest after any 4 long days Exceptions: With agreement can do 5 long days in a row 8 days in a row Up to 1 in 2 weekends Must be agreed & monitored Max 4 nights in a row - 46 h rest after any run of nights Max 7 shifts in a row - 48 hours rest after 7 shifts No more than 1/3 weekends

  6. How do I check its working? ON TIME 8 weeks notice of generic, 6 weeks personalised COMPLIES WITH SAFETY RULES FIXED DAY OFF if at all possible CANNOT BE MADE to work on your day off. But can agree to, if it works for you MIRRORS THE FULL TIME ROTA unless agreed Doing approx. your own percentage of each shift type Hours = YOUR PERCENTAGE of full time And should fall between your percentage of 40 and your percentage of 48 hours

  7. How do I make it work? Contact the department in advance. Discuss expectations, negotiate Ask about teaching days, educational opportunities You need a copy of the full time rota To compare and check Who do I need to contact? Have a handy list! Educational supervisor Clinical supervisor Rota coordinator Medical staffing

  8. Work schedule Sets out both what you will be working AND what you will be doing within the job Rota / hours of work Educational opportunities Mandatory training Your annual, bank holiday and study leave allowance You must get your generic work schedule 8 weeks in advance Personalise it with supervisor If the job doesn t match the work schedule for various reasons, there are mechanisms to solve this problem

  9. Pay Basic nodal point Additional hours Night pay Weekend premium On call premium Flexible pay premia Ltft allowance Also pay protection

  10. Omg its so complicated I promise it s not that bad We will walk through it Go through this every job and make sure you re paid right With a couple of practices it will become super easy

  11. Basic nodal point pay Corresponds to your GRADE Each nodal point is the pay for 40 HOURS As ltft you have to make a calculation Nodal point divided by 40 Multiply by your average weekly hours

  12. Additional hours These are for people working ABOVE 40h/week Each additional hour per week is paid the same as a normal hour As ltft, we don t get any of this Don t worry. Your additional hours are included in your basic pay calculation we did before.

  13. Night pay out of hours pay enhancement Basic hourly pay is increased by 37% for the following hours: Any hours between 9pm and 7am Any hours of a shift starting between 8pm and 11.59 and lasting at least 8h Any hours of a shift starting between midnight and 4am This is averaged monthly over the rota To check it s correct: count up all those hours on your rota Extrapolate how many you would do in one year (so if your rota is calculated over 26 weeks, it s double that) Calculate your hourly rate (nodal point divided by 52 gives you a weekly rate, divide again by 40 for hourly rate so that s nodal point divided by 2080) Multiply this hourly rate by 0.37 this gives you the EXTRA amount each antisocial hour is paid Multiply that last number by the number of antisocial hours per year. This gives you a number that represents HOW MUCH OUT OF HOURS PAY ENHANCEMENT YOU GET PER YEAR. This is the number that appears on your work schedule.

  14. Weekend premium This is based on WEEKEND FREQUENCY LTFT is based on YOUR ACTUAL FREQUENCY COMPARED TO FULL TIME FREQUENCY Note this is not the same as your training percentage Example: If the fulltimers work 1 in 3 weekends, and you work 1/6, you work 50% of their frequency, you get 50% of their FULLTIME weekend enhancement If they work 1/3 weekends but you work , you do 75% of their frequency, you get 75% of their fulltime enhancement If they work 1/3 weekends and you do too, you do 100% of their frequency, you get 100% of their fulltime enhancement

  15. On call premium This is for people working NON RESIDENT ON CALL Two parts: ON CALL AVAILABILITY ALLOWANCE: 8% of full time basic pay PAYMENT FOR WORK UNDERTAKEN ON CALL: An amount is estimated in advance If more is worked, this will be paid For LTFT Availability allowance: you get the percentage of the fulltime amount that represents your contribution to the rota (do half the on calls, get half the amount) Work undertaken: you get what you do

  16. Flexible pay premia There are various pay premia Hard to fill specialties General practice Clinical academic OMFS As LTFT you get your PRO RATA (percentage) amount per year

  17. LTFT allowance 1000 per year for all LTFT trainees paid under the 2016 payscales

  18. Pay protection Various arrangements to cover doctors Who were employed before the new contract came in Who switch into a hard to fill specialty Who switch specialties due to disability or caring Who reenter training from a non-training grade Who move between the different nations

  19. How do I make it all work? You will need Your ROTA Your WORK SCHEDULE Your PAYSLIP when you have it The FULL TIME ROTA Check the basic info is right Check the work schedule matches the rota for ALL shifts Calculate your weekend frequency compared to full time Check your weekend enhancement is correct Check your enhanced hours are correct Check you re being paid any additional pay premia / ltft allowance

  20. Common pitfalls & troubleshooting Work schedule doesn t match rota Check both carefully by hand Average hours calculated over too many weeks This incorrectly drops your average hours 1st and last half week should be amalgamated into one Incorrect basic nodal point Check on work schedule and payslip This is a quite complex problem Weekend frequency calculated incorrectly It s not your training percentage. It s the percentage of the fulltime weekend frequency that you do You need a full time rota to check this Sadly it commonly goes wrong LTFT allowance left off Find it on work schedule and payslip Beware! Riddell formula applied incorrectly Look at the TOTAL HOURS AFTER ADJUSTMENT FOR LEAVE This should ALWAYS, ALWAYS, ALWAYS be higher than the total hours before leave adjustment If it s lower, there is a PROBLEM and you will be UNDERPAID

  21. What if there is a problem? Do your checks Initiate a dialogue Supervisor, rota coordinator, medical staffing, payroll... Escalate as necessary Guardian of safe working, flexible working champion, junior doctors forum, union

  22. Now I need a day off You re entitled to PRO RATA annual leave and bank holidays Annual leave for full timers: Who have worked less than 5yrs in NHS: 27 days Who have worked 5 or more years in NHS: 32 days Plus 8 bank holidays per year Yours is calculated together as one big pot of leave Annual and bank holidays together Then you use days of this leave to book bank holidays off You use one day of this leave if you re on a standard day and get BH off You don t use a day if you work a BH, or if it falls on a ZERO or a NON WORKING DAY Example: 60%, worked 2yrs in NHS (27+8)x0.6 = 21 days per year total leave

  23. I cant remember any of THAT That s fine Here is where you find all the information you need Your TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SERVICE https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Documents/Pay-and-reward/Junior- Doctors/NHS_Doctors_and_Dentists_in_training_England_TCS_2016_VERSION-9.pdf Very important, read through it, it has all your pay information. All the salary scales are here, in the pay circular, frequently updated: https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Documents/Pay-and- reward/Pay-and-Conditions-Circular-MD-12021.pdf (all tables from here) Joint Rostering Guidance https://www.nhsemployers.org/-/media/Employers/Publications/NHSE-BMA-Good-rostering-170518-final.pdf Guide, not contractual Agreed between BMA and NHSE: how to make a good rota. Has an LTFT bit The BMA has info too https://www.bma.org.uk/pay-and-contracts/contracts/junior-doctor-contract/junior-doctor-contract-in-england Give us an email if you re stuck! Maddyfogartyhover@gmail.com I am happy to discuss this stuff!

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