Isaiah 59:2
Delve into the theological concept of Jesus' spiritual separation from God while on the cross, as depicted in Ephesians, Isaiah, and Psalms. Explore the significance of the physical death on the cross, the suffering servant motif, the faithful sufferer archetype, the Day of Atonement symbolism, and the idea of suffering wrongfully. Unravel the scriptural connections and theological implications of Jesus' sacrifice for humanity's sins.
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Presentation Transcript
Ephesians 2:1 Isaiah 59:2 Was Jesus spiritually separated from God while on the cross?
The Physical Death on the Cross: God s foreknowledge and determinate counsel delivered up crucify and slay (Acts 2:23) Blood of animals body of Christ Offered (Heb. 10:4-10, I Pet. 1:18-19) Flesh and blood offered on cross for man s sins (Heb. 2:14, 17, Lk. 9:22, Matt. 26:26-28, Jn. 12:32-33)
The Suffering Servant (Isa. 53) The Suffering Servant (Isa. 53) Suffering physical death for the penalty of our sins was the price Jesus paid Wounded for our transgressions (v. 5) Bruised for our iniquities (v. 5) Chastisement of our peace was upon him (v. 5) With His stripes we are healed (v.5) Jehovah hath laid on him the iniquity of us all (6) He was taken away from the land of the living for transgression of people whom the stroke was due (v. 8) Grave with the wicked with a rich man in his death (v.9, Matt. 27: 57-60) Poured out soul unto death numbered among transgressors bear sins of many (v. 12, Lk. 22:37)
The Faithful Sufferer Psm. 22 The Faithful Sufferer Psm. 22 My God, My God, why hast thou forsaken me? (v.1a) Why art thou so far from helping me, and from the words of my groaning? (v.1b) God delivering from the trouble no answer (v. 2, 4-5, 11, 13-16, 20-21) Fulfilled in Jesus suffering death on the cross: Mockers (v. 6-8; Matt. 27:39,43) Parting of garments (v.18; Matt. 27:35) Cried unto God and heard ( 24, Heb. 5:7-8, Jn. 19:32-33) Made perfect through sufferings (v. 22, Heb. 2: 9-13)
The Day of Atonement (Lev. 16) The Day of Atonement (Lev. 16) One Bullock sin offering for Priests (v.6) One goat sin offering to Jehovah (v.8-9) The other goat Azazel removal sending away (v. 10) Blood of sin offering sprinkled : mercy seat in temple, alter outside of temple (v. 15-19) Present the live goat confess over him sins of people, put them on his head shall bear all the sins to a solitary place let go in the wilderness
Suffering Wrongfully (v. 19, I Pet. 3:18, Psm. 22) I Peter 2: 21-24 For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His steps: Who committed no sin, Nor was deceit found in His mouth ; who, when He was reviled, did not revile in return; when He suffered, He did not threaten, but committed Himself to Him who judges righteously; who Himself bore our sins in His own body on the tree, that we, having died to sins, might live for righteousness by whose stripes you were healed. The Suffering Servant (Isa. 53) Bore our sins away (Lev. 16) Suffering Servant (Isa. 53:5)
Suffering Wrongfully (v. 19, I Pet. 3:18, Psm. 22) I Peter 2: 21-24 For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His steps: Who committed no sin, Nor was deceit found in His mouth ; who, when He was reviled, did not revile in return; when He suffered, He did not threaten, but committed Himself to Him who judges righteously; who Himself bore our sins in His own body on the tree, that we, having died to sins, might live for righteousness by whose stripes you were healed. The Suffering Servant (Isa. 53) Bore our sins away (Lev. 16) Suffering Servant (Isa. 53:5)
The One Physical Death on the Cross was sufficient Shedding of blood in physical death was the sufficient price to redeem us from sin (Rom. 3:9, I Pet. 1:18-19) Jesus bore our sins away in His body crucified outside the city but Jesus did not have to depart away from God (Heb. 13:12)