Outcomes Research
Explore the definition and importance of outcomes research in managed care, including the tools used to measure clinical, economic, and humanistic outcomes. Discover the role of managed care pharmacists in outcomes research.
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Prioritizing Clinically Important Outcomes Using Hierarchical Win Ratio
Clinical trials often use composite outcomes, but conventional analysis methods have limitations in accurately reflecting clinical reality. Hierarchical outcomes offer flexibility by defining a hierarchy of events based on importance. Analyzing trials using hierarchical outcomes involves comparing p
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NSG Annual Report 2022/23: Empowering Public Servants for Service Excellence
This presentation showcases the audited annual performance of the National School of Government (NSG) for the 2022/23 financial year, highlighting its achievements and key outcomes in line with the institution's five-year strategy. The NSG's mandate includes offering qualifications, fostering collab
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National Skills Fund Update: Investigations, Audit Outcomes, and Human Resource Management
The National Skills Fund provides an update on investigations conducted by the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation, historical and current audit outcomes, and human resource management actions. The ongoing investigation by the DPCI (HAWKS), internal disciplinary processes, audit action plan
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Proton Beam Therapy Outcomes for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Multi-Institutional Study
This study by the Proton Collaborative Group evaluates the outcomes of proton beam therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma across multiple institutions. Factors such as liver tolerance, baseline function, and prior therapies were considered in the treatment of liver cancer. The study emphasizes the imp
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Addressing Oral Health Disparities in School Communities
This resource highlights the importance of improving pediatric oral health outcomes in schools through community partnerships. It discusses the existing disparities, barriers to accessing dental care, and the impact of oral health on educational outcomes. The learning outcomes include identifying di
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Case Conference - ARDS and Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure in 34-Year-Old Male
34-year-old male transferred to MICU for hypoxemic respiratory failure with a history of asthma, recent respiratory symptoms, and suboptimal response to previous antibiotic treatment. Initial labs and imaging findings indicate a complex differential diagnosis involving multiple organ systems. Furthe
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Understanding Outcome-Based Education (OBE) and Accreditation for Program Evaluators Workshop
Explore the framework of OBE and accreditation, focusing on defining program outcomes, assessing outcomes, and continuous improvement through evaluation guidelines and reports. Learn about quality improvement in education through curriculum design and attainment analysis. Discover how to measure stu
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Addressing Racial Disparities in Hematology: Insights and Strategies
Health equity in hematology is a critical focus area, highlighted in a press briefing with panelists discussing interventions to mitigate disparities in leukemia outcomes based on race, gender, and mental health status. Research confirms historical disparities in acute myeloid leukemia outcomes for
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Understanding Outcome-Based Education (OBE) and Quality Improvement Framework
Outcome-Based Education (OBE) focuses on what students should achieve, captured in Program Outcomes (POs) and Course Outcomes (COs). The process involves curriculum design, teaching methods, assessment of attainment, and continuous quality improvement. Quality in education is defined by clearly stat
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CLEAR Outcomes Trial: Bempedoic Acid for Cardiovascular Prevention
The CLEAR Outcomes Trial investigated the effects of bempedoic acid, an ATP citrate lyase inhibitor, on cardiovascular outcomes in primary prevention patients. Results showed a reduction in cardiovascular events with bempedoic acid, particularly in patients intolerant to statins. Baseline characteri
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Analysis of Individual Risk Factors in Ventral Hernia Repair Outcomes
This study explores the impact of various risk factors on predicting adverse outcomes of ventral hernia repair using data from the Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative (ACHQC). The research aims to quantify and compare the influence of different factors, hypothesizing that hernia- and procedu
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Comprehensive Analysis of Intervention Outcomes in Cohort Studies
This study delves into various methods and outcomes of interventions in cohort studies, providing a detailed analysis and drawing conclusive remarks based on the collected data. The relationships between interventions, outcomes, control groups, and study cohorts are thoroughly examined to better und
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Understanding the Theory of Coordination Failure in Markets
The theory of coordination failure explores how markets may struggle to achieve coordination among complementary activities, leading to suboptimal outcomes. It highlights scenarios where investors' actions depend on each other, emphasizing the role of government intervention to solve coordination is
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Comprehensive Perinatal Services Program (CPSP) Overview
CPSP is a program in California that provides enhanced perinatal services for pregnant Medi-Cal eligible women to improve birth outcomes and reduce health care costs. The program aims to decrease low birth weight, improve pregnancy outcomes, and ensure every baby gets a healthy start in life. Being
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Importance of Preconception Care for Maternal and Child Health
Preconception care involves biomedical interventions provided to women and couples before conception to improve their health status and reduce factors contributing to poor maternal and child health outcomes. It aims to enhance maternal and child health in both the short and long term by addressing p
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Understanding Multinomial Distribution in Statistical Analysis
Multinomial Distribution is a powerful tool used in statistical analysis to model outcomes of events with multiple categories. This distribution is applied to scenarios where each trial has several possible outcomes, and the sum of probabilities of all outcomes is equal to 1. By defining random vari
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Comprehensive Medical Education Outcomes Report
This confidential report template outlines key instructions for creating and submitting outcomes reports in the field of medical education. It includes guidelines, slide templates, and specific data requirements for interim and final outcomes findings. The provided information must be accurately inp
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Understanding Critical Thinking and Developmental Outcomes in South African Education System
Explore the significance of Critical Cross-Field Outcomes (CCFOs) and the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) in South Africa. The NQF ensures that all qualifications meet the same standard, while SAQA plays a crucial role in accreditation. Learn about the seven Critical Cross-Field Outcomes tha
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Understanding Game Theory and Oligopoly in Economics
Game theory is a valuable tool for analyzing strategic interactions among players in situations like oligopoly. The concept of dominant strategy and the classic example of the Prisoner's Dilemma shed light on how individual rationality can lead to suboptimal outcomes. The practical example of a cell
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Oxford Health Digital Health & Care Strategy Summary 2021-26
This summary outlines the key aspects of the Oxford Health Digital Health & Care Strategy 2021-26, which is crucial for the Trust strategy. It covers digital ambitions, strategic objectives, digital empowerment, improving access to digital alternatives, enhancing self-help and online care, digital c
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Enhancing Care Pathways for Frailty: Janet's Story and the Impact of Optimal vs. Suboptimal Approaches
Janet's journey through a suboptimal frailty care pathway highlights the importance of improving care quality and outcomes. The comparison between suboptimal and optimal pathways underscores the need for effective strategies to reduce emergency admissions and enhance elderly care services, consideri
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Principles of Integrated Design and Alignment in Course Development
Explore the significance of alignment in course and assessment design, program development factors, defining learning outcomes, designing assessments, and the interconnection between outcomes, tasks, feedback, and grading. Understand how integrated design shapes teaching and learning processes suppo
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Understanding Course Outcomes and Program Attainment in Engineering Education
Graduates of engineering programs in India are required to attain Program Outcomes (POs) identified by the National Board of Accreditation (NBA) through courses, projects, and activities. Course Outcomes (COs) define what students should be able to do at the end of a course and play a crucial role i
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Evolution of Livestock-Based Livelihoods in Peasant Farming
Livestock-based livelihoods have evolved significantly in peasant farming, where individual farmers own, manage, and organize their entire farms. Advantages include better supervision, increased employment opportunities, greater productivity, and quick decision-making abilities. However, challenges
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Understanding EHCP Outcomes and Provision for Special Educational Needs
EHCP outcomes and provision for special educational needs are crucial components outlined in a child or young person's Education, Health, and Care Plan (EHCP). Long-term outcomes are categorized into learning areas, while medium-term outcomes serve as steps towards achieving long-term goals. It is i
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Understanding Classical Planning in Artificial Intelligence
Classical planning in AI involves problem-solving with defined states, actions, preconditions, and effects. This text explores the concept of planning, classical planning characteristics, and provides examples such as the rocket problem with optimal and suboptimal plans.
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Harnessing Syndromic Surveillance Systems for Climate-Related Outcomes
Utilizing syndromic surveillance systems can provide valuable insights into the impact of climate change on health outcomes. This document aims to guide users on identifying outcomes, creating case definitions, combining data sources, and engaging with partners for effective climate and health surve
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Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial for Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Severe Mental Illness
A cluster randomised controlled trial is being conducted to test an intervention aimed at reducing cardiovascular disease risk for individuals with severe mental illnesses in primary care settings. Led by Professor David Osborn at UCL Division of Psychiatry, the study is funded by the National Insti
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Effective Mapping Strategies for Aligning Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs) with Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs)
Explore effective strategies for aligning Student Learning Outcomes (SLOs) with Program Learning Outcomes (PLOs) to enhance PLO assessment. Understand the connection between PLOs and SLOs as key elements in the education mapping process. Discover top-down and bottom-up approaches to strategically ma
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Adult Immunization: An Unexploited Opportunity for Prevention
Adult immunization presents a crucial opportunity for prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases, with significant morbidity and mortality affecting adults. Despite successful outcomes in childhood vaccinations, adult vaccine coverage remains suboptimal, highlighting the need for advocacy and awaren
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Academic Assessment Workshop on Program Educational Objectives and Student Outcomes
Understanding the significance of Program Educational Objectives (PEO) and Student Outcomes (SO) in academic assessment. PEO outlines career achievements while SO specifies knowledge and skills expected from graduates. Explore the anatomy of PEO, ABET Student Outcomes, and Program Specific Outcomes
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Exploring Long-Term Employment Outcomes of Vocational Rehabilitation Applicants
This study utilized linked administrative data to examine the outcomes of Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) applicants up to 7 years after program exit. Findings showed varied outcomes based on employment status at closure, with better results for those who closed with employment. The research linked R
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User-Centric Parameters for Call Handling in Cellular Mobile Voice Service
The ITU Regional Standardization Forum for Africa held in Kampala, Uganda in June 2014 introduced ITU-T Recommendation E.807, focusing on the definitions and measurement methods of user-centric parameters for call handling in cellular mobile voice service. The recommendation outlines five key parame
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Understanding Learning Outcomes: Analogies and Examples
Explore the concept of learning outcomes through analogies with salads and maps. Learning outcomes are specific, measurable statements of what students should know or be able to do after completing a program. Discover how outcomes differ at various organizational levels and how course outcomes contr
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Alcohol Use Outcomes in Substance Use Disorder Trials
This presentation provides an in-depth overview of assessing alcohol use outcomes in substance use disorder (SUD) trials. It covers various assessment methods, common outcomes like percent days abstinent and heavy drinking days, preferred outcomes such as percentage of heavy drinking days (PHDD), an
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Challenges in Promoting Organic Farming in India
The agro-ecological movement in India faces challenges in scaling up organic farming due to limited government support, lack of scientific consensus, and reliance on chemical-intensive agriculture. Despite some initiatives like the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana, implementation remains suboptimal.
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Ceftazidime Dosage Modification in Renal Failure Cases
Ceftazidime dosage adjustments are crucial in patients with renal impairment to prevent toxicity or suboptimal treatment. Factors like renal function, drug elimination route, and therapeutic window must be considered. Proper dosing ensures effective treatment while avoiding adverse effects in patien
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Understanding Miles Law in Organizational Dynamics
Miles Law emphasizes that individuals' perspectives and actions are influenced by their positions within an organization. This phenomenon can lead to suboptimal outcomes as personal and organizational interests may conflict. The concept highlights the importance of considering where one stands to al
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Understanding Path Dependence in Operational Research
Path dependence plays a crucial role in Operational Research (OR) affecting outcomes based on the path followed. This concept is evident in various aspects of OR processes like problem framing, model choice, data collection, and implementation. Recognized early in OR literature, path dependence high
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