Semantic shifts - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


The Semantic Argument for the Existence of God - International Conference Insights

Explore the Semantic Argument and its implications for the existence of God as presented by Emanuel Rutten at the International Proofs of God's Existence Conference. The lecture delves into universal properties, formal versus non-formal properties, and the likelihood of God's existence based on thes

0 views • 14 slides


ENGLISH PHRASEOLOGY.THE ENGLISH VOCABULARY STRATIFICATION.

Explore the concept of phraseological units, various classifications, categorial features, and semantic relations in phraseology, along with the stylistic stratification of the English vocabulary, covering literary words, colloquial words, and different types of word combinations. Discover how phras

5 views • 22 slides



Understanding Semasiology: The Study of Word Meaning

Semasiology is a branch of linguistics focused on the meaning of words. It delves into various aspects of lexical meaning, semantic development, polysemy, and semantic structure. Through exploring types of word meanings and semantic changes, semasiology helps us comprehend the intricate nuances of l

4 views • 19 slides


Correcting Inappropriate Shifts in Verb Moods

Inappropriate shifts in verb moods can confuse readers and obscure the meaning of sentences. This article provides examples of incorrect shifts and their corrections, emphasizing the importance of maintaining consistency in verb moods within a sentence.

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding Semantic Features in Language Study

Studying basic conceptual meaning is crucial in language analysis to explain the oddness in sentences like "The hamburger ate the boy." Semantic roles and thematic roles help identify the roles of entities in a sentence, such as agents and themes. By analyzing the components of conceptual meaning, w

1 views • 12 slides


Understanding Semantic Memory Models in Cognitive Psychology

Explore the structure and processes of semantic memory through traditional and neural network views. Delve into symbolic and network models, such as Collins & Quillian's 1970 model, which organize concepts as nodes and links, depicting relationships between concepts within semantic memory representa

1 views • 78 slides


Understanding Exceptions in Computer Science

Errors in programming, such as syntax, semantic, runtime, and logical errors, can disrupt the execution of a program. Syntax errors relate to grammatical violations, semantic errors occur when statements lack meaning, and runtime errors happen during program execution due to illegal operations. By i

1 views • 35 slides


Understanding Semantic Roles in Linguistics

Semantic roles, also known as theta roles, play a crucial part in understanding the relationships between participants and verbs in a sentence. They include agents, experiencers, causers, positioners, subject complements, and objects. Agents are typically the doers of actions, experiencers receive e

1 views • 18 slides


Understanding Semantic Roles in Sentence Structure

Semanticists analyze sentences based on semantic structure rather than traditional syntactic terms like subject and object. Instead, they use semantic terms such as Agent, External causer, Instrument, Affected, Recipient, and Locative. These terms help describe how people and things participate in r

1 views • 26 slides


Understanding Translation Shifts According to Catford (1965)

Definition and explanation of translation shifts according to Catford (1965), focusing on formal correspondence, levels of shifts, structure shifts, category shifts, class shifts, unit shifts, and intra-system shifts in the process of translating from the source language (SL) to the target language

2 views • 4 slides


Understanding NMR Spectroscopy and Chemical Shifts

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for analyzing molecular structures based on the chemical shifts of protons. In an NMR spectrum, peaks correspond to different protons in a compound, with their positions, intensities, and spin-spin splitting providing valuable inf

0 views • 19 slides


Semantic Analysis of Clinical Narratives Using Complex Knowledge Graphs

Need for improved semantic analysis of clinical narratives for information retrieval and decision support is addressed through the use of complex knowledge graphs. These graphs capture axiomatic descriptions of generalizable truths about entities in the medical domain, providing a language-independe

0 views • 8 slides


Benefits of Vocantas Mobile App and Online Portal

Explore the benefits of using the Vocantas Mobile App and Online Portal, including easy installation on mobile devices, managing notifications, shift filtering, bidding on future shifts, receiving notifications on shift awards, adding shifts to your calendar, and more. The Online Portal offers featu

0 views • 9 slides


Understanding Semantic Properties in Lexical Semantics

Explore the concept of semantic properties in lexical semantics through examples involving word meanings and relationships. Learn how semantic properties form the basic building blocks of language construction, sharing common attributes among words while also showing contrastive distinctions. Dive i

0 views • 17 slides


Theories of Long-Term Memory: Types and Evidence

The theories of long-term memory propose the existence of qualitatively different memory subsystems, such as semantic and episodic memory. Evidence for these theories mainly comes from clinical case studies looking for dissociations between different types of memory. This quiz explores the complexit

3 views • 4 slides


Manage Your Work Schedule Efficiently with Schedule Source Calendar Swap Board

Access your work schedules through Schedule Source to easily find substitutes for work shifts posted on the swap board. Simply log in to your personal portal, view your schedule on My Calendar, and learn how to put shifts on the swap board or pick up available shifts. Stay organized and stay in cont

0 views • 14 slides


Understanding Shifts in Supply, Demand, and Equilibrium through Graphing Applications

Explore various scenarios affecting the demand for beef, such as changes in consumer expectations, arrival of immigrants, shifts in prices of substitute goods, and warnings on health implications. Understand how these factors lead to shifts in demand curves and impact market equilibrium.

14 views • 26 slides


Understanding the Importance of Semantic HTML Tags

In this lecture, we delve into the significance of semantic HTML tags in structuring web content. We explore when to use

and tags, emphasizing their roles in CSS styling and scripting. Discover the benefits of organizing content into logical sections and learn how to utilize semantic co

2 views • 9 slides


Exploring Semantic Web Technologies: RDFa, GRDDL, and POWDER

Delve into the depths of Semantic Web technologies with a focus on RDFa, GRDDL, and POWDER through the guidance of Dr. Nicholas Gibbins. Learn about embedding Semantic Web data, republishing embedded data, and the usage of GRDDL for XML transformations.

13 views • 38 slides


Understanding Semantic Properties of Verbs in English Language

Explore the semantic properties of English verbs through various examples and classifications. Discover how verbs like hit, kiss, and touch share common properties, while verbs like make, create, imagine, and build belong to different classes based on their semantic relationships. Delve into the gra

0 views • 17 slides


Understanding Word Meaning through Vector Space Models

Explore how Vector-Space (Distributional) Lexical Semantics represent word meanings as points in a high-dimensional space. Learn about Semantic similarity, creating sample lexical vector spaces, and using word vectors to measure semantic relatedness. Discover how other contextual features and featur

0 views • 33 slides


Semantic Web Technologies and Knowledge Representation Overview

Semantic Web technologies such as RDF, RDFS, OWL, and SPARQL form the basis of a web of data designed for machine understanding. Knowledge representation languages play a crucial role in AI, with Semantic Web languages like OWL leading the current generation. Contrasting database and knowledge base

0 views • 50 slides


Dynamic Semantic Parser Approach for Sequential Question Answering

Using a Dynamic Semantic Parser approach, the research focuses on Sequential Question Answering (SQA) by structuring queries based on semantic parses of tables as single-table databases. The goal is to generate structured queries for questions by defining formal query languages and actions for trans

0 views • 23 slides


Understanding Semantic Effects in Verbal Short-term Memory

Investigating the impact of semantic knowledge and similarity on verbal short-term memory, this study delves into how imageability of words influences recall. Key findings highlight the influence of semantic relatedness and the imageability effect on memory retention, shedding light on the mechanism

0 views • 47 slides


Unveiling Polarity with Polarity-Inducing Latent Semantic Analysis

Polarity-Inducing Latent Semantic Analysis (PILSA) introduces a novel vector space model that distinguishes antonyms from synonyms. By encoding polarity information, synonyms cluster closely while antonyms are positioned at opposite ends of a unit sphere. Existing models struggle with finer distinct

1 views • 29 slides


Multimodal Semantic Indexing for Image Retrieval at IIIT Hyderabad

This research delves into multimodal semantic indexing methods for image retrieval, focusing on extending Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) and probabilistic LSI to a multi-modal setting. Contributions include the refinement of graph models and partitioning algorithms to enhance image retrieval from tr

1 views • 28 slides


Understanding Equilibrium Shifts and Market Reactions in Economics

Explore the impact of events on supply and demand, equilibrium shifts, new price and quantity levels, market corrections for disequilibrium, shortages, and surpluses. Learn how markets adjust to maintain balance and prices fluctuate based on changes in supply and demand. Discover the dynamics of mar

0 views • 5 slides


Semantic Data Model of Electronic Invoicing Core Elements

Presentation by Fred van Blommestein on the EN16931-1 semantic data model of core elements in electronic invoicing, covering invoice processes, core invoice design, semantic model details, business rules, and invoicing principles. The model includes 160 elements in 33 groups, with mandatory elements

0 views • 13 slides


Remediation Strategies for Part-Time and Variable Hourly Employees in Holiday Act Compliance

This case study delves into the challenges faced in managing leave liabilities for part-time and variable hourly employees under the Holidays Act 2003. It explores various working profiles such as split shifts, cycle shifts, variable shifts, and seasonal work, presenting issues in calculating leave

0 views • 18 slides


Understanding the Limitations of Shewhart Control Charts in Process Monitoring

Shewhart control charts, while effective for detecting larger process shifts, have limitations in detecting smaller shifts due to relying on individual sample observations. This can be a drawback in phase II process monitoring scenarios where smaller shifts are of interest. Alternatives like the cum

0 views • 25 slides


Revisiting Semantic Feature Analysis: A Classic Therapy Technique

Aphasia often involves semantic breakdown, and Semantic Feature Analysis (SFA) is a foundational technique for various treatments addressing semantic impairments. This presentation explores the effectiveness of SFA in improving naming, generalization to spontaneous speech, and treatment goals beyond

0 views • 16 slides


Understanding Shifts in Supply and Demand

Explore how changes in non-price factors can lead to shifts in supply and demand curves. Examples illustrate the impact of events like droughts and consumer preferences on equilibrium price and quantity in markets such as salmon. Graphical analyses demonstrate the effects of shifts on price and quan

0 views • 10 slides


Integrated Reporting Workshop Wrap-Up and Next Steps

The workshop on integrated reporting held on 1st December 2022 focused on enhancing proposals, planning JBRC setup, data dictionary governance, semantic integration, and more. The roadmap for 2023 includes topics like data granularity, governance, and continuous work on semantic and syntactic layers

0 views • 4 slides


Semantic Relations Expressed by Prepositions in Modeling Study

Explore the study on modeling semantic relations expressed by prepositions conducted by Vivek Srikumar and Dan Roth from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. The research delves into prepositions triggering relations, ontology of preposition relations, examples of preposition relations, pre

0 views • 25 slides


Ensembling Diverse Approaches to Question Answering

Diverse types of question answering approaches include factoid querying, compositional querying of structured databases/knowledge graphs, reading comprehension, and visual question answering. Limitations of factoid question answering are also discussed, highlighting the need for specific queries and

0 views • 28 slides


Annotating Semantic Issues in Translation for Students

This chapter delves into semantic issues in translation, aiming to assist students in annotating their translations from a semantic viewpoint. It emphasizes using semantic information to aid in translating data accurately while maintaining communicative effectiveness. The story discussed highlights

0 views • 19 slides


Semantic Classification of Prepositions in Bulgarian WordNet: A Comprehensive Overview

This presentation delves into the semantic classification of prepositions in the BulTreeBank WordNet, focusing on the incorporation of prepositions, closed-class words, and the benefits for neural model building in Bulgarian language processing. The motivation behind the study, challenges posed by p

0 views • 7 slides


Efficient Shift Award Management in DukeShift System

DukeShift system allows Shift Managers/Schedulers to award shifts to staff members across different shifts. The process involves selecting staff submissions, choosing alternative shifts, ensuring correct dates, adding notes, and completing the award. For any questions, contact APIResourceGroup@duke.

0 views • 11 slides


Mid-Tudor Crisis: A Comprehensive Overview

The period from 1540 to 1569 marked a tumultuous time in Tudor history, characterized by political instability, economic challenges, religious turmoil, and societal shifts. Key questions surrounding the crisis include the extent of royal authority restoration, governance effectiveness, foreign relat

0 views • 28 slides


Requirements for Semantic Biobanks and Global Biobank Data Retrieval

Explore the critical aspects of semantic interoperability in biobanking, highlighting the need for formal ontologies, comprehensive annotations, and model of meaning data. The (Generalized) Biomedical Retrieval Scenario underscores the importance of effective resource retrieval based on content-base

0 views • 16 slides