Guidelines and Recommendations for Hydrographic Offices CATZOC Allocation
The report highlights guidelines for Hydrographic Offices to allocate CATZOC values based on minimum bathymetry standards, ZOC categories, and best practices from various national methodologies. It covers position accuracy, depth accuracy, and seafloor coverage criteria. The allocation is primarily
6 views • 18 slides
Impact of Location, Climate, and Resources on Europe: Case Study of UK
The United Kingdom's location, climate, and natural resources significantly influence where people reside, their livelihoods, and trading activities. The UK, comprising Great Britain and Northern Ireland, benefits from a mild climate due to the Gulf Stream. Its diverse topography, from highlands to
0 views • 20 slides
Bathymetric Profiles Using Contour Maps
Learn how to create a bathymetric profile from a contour map of East Flower Garden Bank. By following specific steps and using graph paper, you can analyze the steepness of underwater features such as the bank, distinguishing between gentle and steep slopes based on contour lines' spacing and depths
7 views • 10 slides
Marine Habitats and Their Diverse Ecosystems
Marine habitats vary in characteristics such as temperature, current, tide, seafloor substrate, and light, influencing the communities of organisms that live within them. The certification of fisheries by the Marine Stewardship Council ensures minimal impact on local habitats, emphasizing the import
0 views • 6 slides
Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Sanctuaries in India
The natural vegetation in India varies based on climatic and topographical factors, leading to diverse flora such as Evergreen Rain Forests, Monsoon Deciduous Forests, and Desert ecosystems. The Himalayas showcase vegetation changes with altitude, while factors like soil and topography influence veg
3 views • 39 slides
Groundwater: Occurrence, Recharge, and Movement
Groundwater occurs when water seeps into the subsurface through cracks and pores in rocks and soil, forming the water table. Recharge happens naturally through processes like precipitation and snowmelt, as well as artificially through methods like recharge wells and water spread over land. The movem
2 views • 8 slides
Sustainable Fishing Practices and Conservation Efforts
Sustainable fishing practices are crucial for maintaining healthy marine ecosystems. The Marine Stewardship Council ensures fishing is sustainable by leaving enough fish in the ocean, protecting fish habitats, and supporting fishing communities. Unsustainable fishing practices such as bycatch, shark
2 views • 8 slides
Essential Factors for Selecting a Dairy Cattle Farm Site
Selecting the ideal site for a dairy farm involves considering various factors such as topography, soil type, sun exposure, water supply, accessibility, and more. Understanding the requirements for housing, feeding, and milking facilities is crucial for successful dairy cattle farming.
3 views • 17 slides
Processes Shaping Earth: Lithosphere, Plate Tectonics, and Effects
Explore the components of our planet, such as the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. Learn how the lithosphere, consisting of the Earth's crust and top solid mantle, interacts through plate tectonics, causing movements that shape the Earth's surface. Discover the concept of Pangaea
0 views • 31 slides
Geography and Five Regions of Wisconsin: Key Points and Natural Features
Wisconsin's geography is influenced by the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River, affecting population distribution based on topography, soil, and climate. The state's historical reliance on soil resources for fur trade, lumber, farming, and manufacturing is evident. Varied regions like the Driftles
3 views • 9 slides
Environmental Impacts of Fishing: Habitat Damage and Bycatch
Fishing can negatively impact the marine environment through habitat damage and bycatch. Habitat damage occurs when fishing gear harms delicate seafloor habitats where endangered species grow. Bycatch, or unwanted catch, involves unintentionally capturing marine species like whales, dolphins, and se
0 views • 4 slides
Introduction to Linked Data in Geoscience Australia
Linked Data is a publishing paradigm that elevates both web pages and data to first-class citizens of the Web, enabling a global data space evolution. This concept, as explored in Geoscience Australia, involves the utilization of Semantic Web standards to promote common data formats and exchange pro
1 views • 23 slides
City of Signal Hill Stormwater Quality Program Overview
The City of Signal Hill, known for its unique geographic characteristics and historical oil production legacy, is proactive in implementing stormwater quality programs. The city addresses MS4 and TMDL requirements, demonstrating regional leadership in environmental initiatives. With a population of
1 views • 42 slides
Earth's Oceans: From Formation to Technology
Earth's oceans are interconnected bodies of water covering about 70% of the planet. This chapter delves into the formation of oceans, the composition of seawater, the structure of the seafloor, and the technology used to explore the depths. Learn about the theories behind ocean formation, the differ
0 views • 24 slides
CCBC Accessible Housing Service Overview
CCBC Accessible Housing Service in Caerphilly County Borough provides unified housing services catering to various tenures. Challenges include deprivation and topography. The service deals with housing options, strategy, and allocations, focusing on Welsh Housing Quality Standards. Private Sector Ho
0 views • 36 slides
Multibeam Data Analysis for Seabed Characterization at Deception Island, Antarctic
This work explores the morphological and sedimentary characterization of the seabed at Deception Island, Antarctic, through the analysis of multibeam bathymetric data and geological samples. The study identifies ravines, depressions, and volcanic structures as key features, revealing a seabed predom
0 views • 7 slides
Sustainable Development in Ghana: Environmental Challenges and Opportunities
Ghana faces environmental challenges such as erosion, deforestation, and water scarcity, but also has abundant natural resources like gold and oil. The country's diverse climate and topography present both risks and opportunities for sustainable development.
2 views • 13 slides
Plate Tectonics: Evolution of the Earth
Explore the dynamic process of plate tectonics shaping the Earth's crust through the movement of tectonic plates, subduction zones, divergent and convergent boundaries. Discover how seafloor spreading creates new oceanic crust, and learn about the geological features formed by these processes.
0 views • 25 slides
Erosion and Deposition Processes in Geology
Explore the dynamic forces of erosion and deposition in geology, from the constructive and destructive processes to weathering, erosion agents, rates of erosion, sorting of sediment, deposition, and different depositional environments where sediments settle. Delve into how factors like weather, clim
0 views • 12 slides
High-Resolution 3D Seafloor Topography Enhancement Using Kalman Filtering
Proposing a Kalman Filter approach to refine seafloor topography estimation by integrating various geophysical data types. The method allows for producing regional bathymetry with higher resolution, truncating unnecessary observations, and reducing the matrix dimensions in the inverse problem. Inclu
0 views • 9 slides
Arctic Research Expedition 2024: Mission to Explore Pacific Arctic Ecosystems
Researchers are embarking on a crucial expedition in August 2024 to study the environmental changes in the Pacific Arctic. Led by scientists from NOAA and UAF, the team aims to assess biodiversity, ecosystem status, and ongoing changes in the northern Bering and Chukchi Seas. The expedition will inv
2 views • 8 slides
FIDOL Factors in Odour Nuisance Evaluation
Factors extracted from a presentation by Marzio Invernizzi and Laura Capelli on odour nuisance include Frequency, Intensity, Duration, Offensiveness, and Location (FIDOL). Frequency of odour exposure is influenced by emission sources, weather conditions, and topography. Intensity is evaluated throug
0 views • 8 slides
Inspiring Educational Berlin Tour for Schools - Equity Adventures
Join Equity for an educational trip to Berlin that offers inspiring learning experiences for young students in years 7 and 8. Explore key historical sites like the Wannsee mansion, Topography of Terror, and Checkpoint Charlie while delving into the rich cultural heritage of the city. With over 80 ye
0 views • 7 slides
Distinctive Signatures of Climate on Land Form
Climate can leave unique imprints on land forms, both at fine and large scales. Examples include relict topography shaped by past climates and the influence of climate zonation on the Andes' shape. Erosional processes and glacial activities also play significant roles in shaping Earth's surface feat
0 views • 40 slides
European Union's Copernicus Programme: Eyes on Earth
Copernicus is the European Union's Earth Observation Programme that provides crucial information services through satellite data and in situ observations. The program includes various satellites like Sentinel-1 for all-weather radar imaging, Sentinel-2 for multispectral optical observations, Sentine
0 views • 37 slides
Dating Topography of the Sierra Nevada, California with Apatite (U-Th)/He Ages
Utilizing apatite (U-Th)/He ages, this study explores the topography of the Sierra Nevada in California. By analyzing age variations between ridges and valleys, researchers estimate the timing of incision and total relief of the mountain range. Results suggest minimum age of river incision as 70-80
0 views • 8 slides
Factors Influencing Watershed Management Explained by Mr. Anil Swami
Mr. Anil Swami, an Assistant Professor specializing in Rainfed Agriculture & Watershed Management, discusses the factors affecting watershed management. These factors are categorized into watershed characteristics, climatic characteristics, land use patterns, social status, and organization. Watersh
0 views • 18 slides
Landforms and Topography: An Illustrated Guide
Explore the world of landforms and topography with detailed descriptions and images. Learn about key concepts such as relief, plains, mountain ranges, and plateaus. Understand how elevation, relief, and landforms shape the landscape around us.
0 views • 10 slides
Earth's Layers and Plate Tectonics Overview
Earth's layers, including the core, mantle, and crust, have different properties and compositions that shape the planet's structure. Scientists study seismic waves to understand Earth's interior. Plate tectonics play a crucial role in shaping the planet's surface features through the movement of lit
0 views • 13 slides
Ocean Surface Topography Science Team Meeting on Precise Orbit Determination
The Ocean Surface Topography Science Team Meeting delved into the precise orbit determination of the Jason-3 satellite, focusing on miscentering observations and the benefits of yaw flips. The meeting discussed previous approaches, the context of the satellite's orientation, goals for monitoring per
0 views • 12 slides
Overview of 2014 NCEP Production Suite Review on Global Modeling
The 2014 NCEP Production Suite Review highlighted the significant implementation of the 13 km Global Forecast System (GFS). This major update involved substantial enhancements in resolution, observations, analysis, and physics, impacting various NCEP models and centers. The improved 13 km GFS brough
0 views • 20 slides
GEBCO Technical Sub-Commission on Ocean Mapping (TSCOM) Overview
Technical Sub-Commission on Ocean Mapping (TSCOM) is a key component of the GEBCO program, established in 2006 to provide expertise in seafloor mapping and discuss emerging technologies. TSCOM serves as an authoritative source for bathymetric and hydrographic data and offers ongoing advice to associ
0 views • 12 slides
UNESCO Stampriet TBA Project Data Availability Report February 2014
This report by Jürgen Kirchner provides information on the availability of data related to the UNESCO Stampriet TBA project, ranging from physiography and climate to hydrogeological characteristics and socio-economic aspects. It discusses temperature, precipitation, evapotranspiration, land use/lan
0 views • 35 slides
Broadband Array Processing of SH-wave Data Using Superarrays
Broadband array processing of SH-wave data using superarrays at High Lava Plains (HLP) with a flexible array of 118 broadband stations deployed between 2006-2009. The processing involves transverse component displacement seismograms aligned and normalized to unity on direct-S, and Vespagrams analysi
0 views • 15 slides
Selecting Ideal Site for Dairy Farm: Key Considerations and Structures
Choosing the right site for a dairy farm involves assessing factors like topography, soil type, sun exposure, and more. Understanding housing requirements, such as space for cattle and essential structures like milking barns, calving pens, and isolation sheds, is crucial for efficient dairy farming
0 views • 17 slides
Challenges and Solutions for Electrification in Off-Grid Areas of Myanmar
Myanmar is in the midst of a significant policy transformation to enhance development across all sectors, including energy. The country aims to increase electrification from 30% to 100% by 2030, facing challenges due to its vast off-grid areas and economic feasibility issues. Implementing proper pla
0 views • 17 slides
Location and Topography of Pakistan: A Comprehensive Overview
Pakistan's geographical location in South Asia, surrounded by China, India, Afghanistan, and Iran, with diverse landforms and physical features. Detailed information on its latitude, longitude, area, coastline, highest and lowest points, and importance as the "Gate Way To Central Asia.
0 views • 22 slides
The Theory of Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics
Scientist Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift, noticing how continents could fit together like pieces of a puzzle. His idea evolved into the concept of plate tectonics, explaining the movement of Earth's lithosphere. This model highlights the dynamic nature of the Earth's surface
0 views • 4 slides
Nguyen Manh Duong: Maritime Safety Professional Achievements
Nguyen Manh Duong, a maritime safety professional from Vietnam, has a strong career background in aids to navigation management, inspection of nautical charts, and issuance of Notices to Mariners. His achievements include completing various training programs in technical aspects of maritime boundari
0 views • 8 slides
Climate Projections and Data Evaluation for California
Detailed information on CMIP6 climate projections for California, evaluation of global climate models, summaries of data on the C-DAWG website, large set of CMIP6 downscaled climate projection data, and improvements in the LOCA2-Hybrid approach. The LOCA2-Hybrid method offers higher resolution train
0 views • 15 slides