Tannins are secondary metabolite products with astringent properties, high molecular weight, and various solubility and taste characteristics. They can be classified into true tannins and pseudo-tannins based on the Goldbeater skin test, as well as hydrolysable and condensed tannins based on chemica

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The Rule of Mixtures (ROM) is a weighted method for predicting the properties of composite materials, such as fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP). This method relies on assumptions regarding the homogeneity and properties of fibers and matrices. By combining volume fraction and properties linearly, the

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Cumin, scientifically known as Cuminum cyminum L., is a widely used spice with a rich history and versatile culinary and medicinal uses. Originating from Egypt and widely cultivated in countries like India, cumin seeds are known for their aromatic flavor and are essential in various cuisines worldwi

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This course provides a comprehensive study on the production technology for ornamental crops, medicinal plants, and landscaping practices. Topics include identification of different crops, landscaping principles, package of practices for flowers, processing techniques, and more. Students will learn

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Drugs can be sourced from six major categories: plants, animals, minerals/earth, microbiological sources, semi-synthetic sources, synthetic sources, and recombinant DNA technology. Plant sources, being the oldest, provide various medicinal properties through leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, roots, ba

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Oceans, covering more than 70% of the Earth's surface, harbor a plethora of invertebrates and algal species, providing a rich source of medicinal compounds. Marine organisms have yielded commonly used drugs like shark and cod-liver oils, sodium alginate, agar-agar, and chitin. Various classification

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Explore the chemistry, synthesis, reactions, and medicinal applications of pyrazole and imidazole compounds in pharmaceutical organic chemistry. Dive deeper into the molecular structures and understand the significance of these compounds in drug development and therapy.

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Explore the fascinating world of pharmaceutical organic chemistry with a focus on Pyridine and Azepine. Learn about the chemistry, synthesis, reactions, and medicinal applications of these important compounds through a series of informative slides. Delve into the structural characteristics, synthesi

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Chad held a workshop on integrating traditional and complementary medicinal practices into the health system, emphasizing the importance of traditional medicine alongside modern medical care. The presentation highlighted the country's population, reliance on traditional medicine, legal frameworks, a

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Medicinal chemistry involves the discovery and development of therapeutic chemicals for medicine, focusing on the interaction of compounds with biological systems. It explores the benefits and drawbacks of drugs, emphasizing the importance of safety and efficacy. Examples such as morphine, barbitura

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Pharmacognosy is the study of medicinal uses of crude drugs obtained from plants and natural resources. It involves researching physical, chemical, and biological properties of drugs from natural sources. The history of pharmacognosy dates back to prehistoric times, where the use of medicinal plants

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Explore the distinction between physical and chemical properties of matter in Chapter 2, Section 2. Physical properties can be observed without changing the substance's identity, such as color and density, while chemical properties require altering the substance to observe characteristics like react

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This presentation covers the process and regulations surrounding clinical trials and testing of veterinary medicinal products in Ireland. Topics include the application process, HPRA evaluation, fees, scope of legislation, and the purpose of clinical trials. Feedback from a 2016 HPRA survey on clini

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The Medicinal and Toilet Preparations (Excise Duties) Act, 1955 was introduced to standardize excise duties on alcohol-containing medicinal and toilet preparations across India. It aims to regulate the collection of levies, ensure uniformity in duty rates, and address irregularities from previous ac

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Traditional medical practices in various societies utilize plants, herbs, and fruits for their healing properties. Common examples include garlic and ginger, known for their antiseptic and remedial qualities. This teaching exercise from Yale University delves into the diverse cultural perspectives o

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This study conducted in the Rif region of Morocco aimed to identify medicinal plants used by local people to treat digestive system disorders. The research documented 87 plant species from 43 families, highlighting the community's reliance on traditional ethnomedicinal knowledge. Results indicated T

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Explore the fascinating world of pharmaceutical organic chemistry in Unit IV, focusing on the chemistry, synthesis, reactions, and medicinal applications of Pyrimidine and Purine compounds. Dive deep into the structures, properties, and pharmacological significance of these essential molecules throu

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Physical properties of substances are classified into colligative, additive, and constitutive properties. Colligative properties depend on the number of particles in a solution and are similar for different nonelectrolytes. Additive properties are based on the total contribution of atoms, while cons

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Accurate and up-to-date information on medicinal products is crucial for patients and healthcare professionals. The European Patients Academy on Therapeutic Innovation provides insights into topics such as package leaflets, labelling requirements, and information to be provided according to the Dire

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Explore the world of pharmaceutical organic chemistry in Unit IV, delving into the chemistry, synthesis, reactions, and medicinal applications of Oxazole and Thiazole. Gain insights into the structures, synthesis methods, and pharmacological significance of these important compounds through detailed

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This course covers various aspects of ornamental and medicinal crops, landscaping principles, and production technology. It explores the cultivation techniques of important ornamental crops, as well as issues related to medicinal and aromatic plants. Specifically focusing on Cinnamomum, the course d

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Discover the diverse flora of the Presov region, showcasing a variety of plants like Tussilago and Urtica Dioica. Learn about their habitats, harvesting techniques, and healing effects as valuable medicinal resources in this picturesque natural setting.

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Explore the ancient origins and diverse uses of medicinal plants in treating diseases, from prehistoric times to modern societies. Discover how these natural remedies have played a crucial role in healthcare practices worldwide. Learn about the historical records, cultural significance, and scientif

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This course covers the production technology for ornamental crops, medicinal and aromatic plants, and landscaping principles. It includes identifying different types of plants, cultivation practices, medicinal uses, and processing techniques. Specific focus is given to the production technology of a

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This course on production technology focuses on identifying various ornamental and medicinal crops, exploring landscaping principles, production technology, package of practices for loose flowers, and problems with medicinal plants. It also highlights the importance of processing and value addition

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Explore the production technology of Saussurea costus, a medicinal herb valued for its tonic, stimulant, and antiseptic properties in Ayurvedic medicine. Discover its uses in traditional Chinese medicine, aphrodisiac qualities, and benefits for various health conditions. Learn about cultivating Cost

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Explore the distinction between physical and chemical properties of matter in Chapter 15, Section 2. Learn to classify properties such as color, flammability, odor, shape, taste, density, and more. Understand how physical properties can be observed without altering the substance's identity, while ch

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Explore important elements of the EU Medicated Feed Regulations in a hands-on training for farmers and veterinarians in Portugal on June 6th and 7th, 2024. Learn about measures to combat antimicrobial resistance, EU legal frameworks on veterinary medicinal products, common rules for veterinary presc

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The Medicinal Cannabis Scheme in New Zealand aims to improve access to quality medicinal cannabis products for patients by setting up a licensing regime for manufacture and supply. It establishes minimum quality standards to ensure consistency and quality of prescribed products. Access to medicinal

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Learn about the production technology of periwinkle, a perennial ornamental herb with medicinal properties. Understand its botanical details, uses in treating diseases, cultivation requirements such as soil and climate preferences, and its significance in pharmaceuticals. Discover the various alkalo

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Traditional medicinal plant knowledge plays a crucial role in diabetes treatment. Free radicals and oxidative stress are key factors in diabetic complications. This study investigates the effects of three plant extracts on lipid peroxidation in diabetic rats, highlighting the potential benefits of n

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Cannabis presents a unique case of transitioning from illicit to legal status, highlighting the importance of distinguishing between problematic non-medicinal and medicinal use. Despite availability and changing laws, there's a risk of transitioning from medicinal to problematic use, necessitating c

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Glycoside compounds play a significant role in various biological processes, with groups like steroids and cardenolides showcasing notable medicinal effects. Steroids are crystalline substances with specific solubility characteristics, while cardenolide glycosides are known for their toxic effects o

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Dr. Abdulkarim Dakah's research focuses on evaluating the antioxidant activity of the wild medicinal plant Ziziphora tenuior and using plant tissue culture to enhance its effectiveness. He discusses Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), diseases caused by ROS, methods to reduce ROS in the body, and the imp

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Tropane alkaloids are a diverse group of secondary metabolites found in plants like Atropa belladona and Datura stramonium. Known for their medicinal properties, these alkaloids have notable therapeutic uses and can be chemically classified based on their structures and biosources. Atropine and scop

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Podophyllum Emodi, also known as Indian Podophyllum, is a plant native to the north Himalayan region. It contains podophyllotoxin, a lignan compound with various medical applications such as treating genital warts and cancer. The extraction process involves isolating podophyllotoxin from the roots a

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Learn about the isolation process of podophyllotoxin from Podophyllum emodi, a lignan with potential medicinal applications. Explore its mechanism of action as a tubulin polymerase inhibitor and its uses in treating genital warts and various cancers. The structure of podophyllotoxin and its signific

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Ruta graveolens, commonly known as Rue, contains quinoline alkaloids and other active constituents with medicinal properties. This plant is used in the treatment of various inflammatory conditions, ulcers, arthritis, and more. However, there are cautionary notes for specific groups such as pregnant

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This report delves into the challenges and advantages of organic and conventional cultivation of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (MAPs) in Albania. Issues such as price fluctuations, market trends, and quality considerations are explored. Organic markets offer benefits in quality and client satisfacti

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Aloe Vera and Aloe Arborescens are just two of hundreds of aloe species known for their medicinal properties. From treating bowel disorders to cancer, aloe has been used for various health conditions. Polysaccharides like Acemannan and components like Emodin and Sitosterol contribute to aloe's heali

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