Liquidity shocks - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Shock Absorption and Fiscal Sustainability in Small Open Economies

This presentation delves into a model of output, prices, public finance, and balance of payments in small open economies. It explores the impact of macroeconomic shocks, fiscal sustainability restoration, and financial stability maintenance. The model sheds light on policy responses to varying econo

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Revolutionizing Financial Systems with Aquo Protocol

Aquo aims to integrate global financial systems into a unified protocol, addressing issues like limited liquidity, high costs, and restricted access to diverse assets. By tokenizing Real World Assets and offering innovative solutions, Aquo empowers investors with enhanced liquidity, global access, a

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Thailand's Economic Performance and Future Projections: A Detailed Analysis

Thailand has shown impressive growth and poverty reduction over the years, with a significant shift towards sustainable development and inclusive prosperity. The country's economic trajectory, slowdowns amid shocks, and future growth projections highlight key areas for improvement and reform. Struct

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Compliance and Risk Assessment Matrix for Electrical Safety Standards

Evaluation of compliance and risk assessment methods for adherence to electrical safety standards to prevent hazards like fires and electric shocks. The matrix includes metrics, frequency of assessments, and tools used to quantify risk levels and ensure safety measures meet industry benchmarks. Non-

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Overcoming Challenges in South Sudan's Oil Economy

South Sudan faces the challenge of transitioning from oil dependence to diversification for sustainable growth. Despite having abundant natural resources, the country is plagued by poverty and limited development progress. The unfulfilled promise of oil, interrupted by various shocks, has hindered e

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Understanding Quantitative Credit Control Methods in RBI's Monetary Policy

RBI's monetary policy revolves around maintaining credit quantity in the market through quantitative credit control methods. This includes Bank Rate Policy, Open Market Operations, Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). These tools help regulate credit flow, liquidity, and ma

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Enhancing Agrifood Systems for Resilience Amidst Shocks

Explore how innovations in agrifood systems can bolster human and environmental resilience against various shocks like climate change, conflicts, pandemics, and more. Emphasis is placed on addressing poverty traps, understanding natural vulnerability to shocks, and transforming agrifood systems for

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Seasonal Update and Forecast: Weather Trends and Recommendations for September 2020

Seasonal update highlights wettest months with flooding, GHACOF forecast for drier conditions, and current rainfall patterns. Key risks include continued flooding effects with recommendations for humanitarian support and livestock health services. FAO's flood impact analysis and FSNMS survey to prov

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Overview of Tanzania Mortgage Refinance Company Limited (TMRC)

TMRC is a private financial institution in Tanzania that supports banks in mortgage lending by refinancing their portfolios. It operates as a mortgage liquidity facility for long-term mortgage lending activities by Primary Mortgage Lenders. TMRC's model is based on successful liquidity facilities an

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Understanding Indirect Methods of Accounting for the Informal Sector

The presentation discusses the significance of the informal sector in the Malagasy economy, its role in providing goods and services, and how it cushions economic shocks. The paper's objectives include valuing the economy, estimating informal sector accounts, and formal and informal employment. Defi

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Preliminary Survey Findings on Resilience-building through Income Generating Activities

Survey findings from the BRCiS Evidence and Learning Team show positive impacts of income generating activities in Somalia. The intervention led to increased private businesses, higher incomes, improved savings, and reduced debt among beneficiaries. The majority of businesses are still running post-

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Understanding Ratio Analysis in Financial Statements

Ratio analysis is a crucial process in interpreting financial statements by deriving accounting ratios from the balance sheet and profit and loss account. It involves assessing short-term liquidity, long-term solvency, activity ratios, and profitability ratios. Liquidity ratios like current ratio, q

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Efficient Working Capital Management in Businesses

Working capital management involves strategically balancing current assets and liabilities to ensure solvency and maximize asset returns. The main goals include optimizing liquidity, profitability, and resource utilization. Liquidity management is crucial for meeting short-term obligations, and sour

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Understanding Banking Concepts and Monetary Policies

Explore key banking concepts such as Currency Deposit Ratio, Reserve Deposit Ratio, Statutory Liquidity Ratio, High-Powered Money, and their significance in regulating the money supply and liquidity in an economy. These concepts shed light on the relationship between currency, deposits, reserves, an

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Principles of Fiscal Deficits and Debt Management According to Kalecki

Economist Kalecki advocated for a permanent regime of fiscal deficits to manage public debt, emphasizing the importance of debt management for liquidity in the financial system. His principles involve splitting the government budget into functional and financial parts, each influencing aggregate dem

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Semi-Annual Financial Report S2 - 2022 Summary

This report provides key financial data for the second half of 2022, including budgetary execution, fund quotas compliance, member states' balances due, liquidity risk assessment, and more. It outlines the overall program budget execution, quota compliance of member states, and fund liquidity status

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Understanding Resilience in Food Security Shocks

Resilience in the context of food security shocks involves the ability of individuals, households, communities, and systems to bounce back and recover from various stressors. This resilience is crucial in regions facing continuous crises like the Horn of Africa and the Sahel, where factors beyond we

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Estimation of Aggregate Demand and Supply Shocks Using Commodity Transaction Data

This study presented at Hitotsubashi-RIETI Workshop analyzes demand and supply shocks using commodity transaction data. By estimating elasticity parameters and examining movements in price and quantity, the research identifies negative supply shocks post-global financial crisis and after 2013. The p

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Understanding the IS-LM Model for Macroeconomic Analysis

The IS-LM model, discussed in Chapter 12 of Macroeconomics, helps analyze how an economy responds to policy changes and shocks in the short run. By understanding the IS and LM curves and their intersection, we can evaluate short-run macroeconomic outcomes for real interest rates (r) and real output

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Proportionality Principle in Liquidity Risk Management

The concept of proportionality is essential in evaluating measures related to liquidity risk management in the banking sector. The principle emphasizes the necessity for measures to be appropriate, necessary, and not disproportionally disadvantageous. By applying a 3-stage test, institutions can ens

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Identifying Structural Shocks in Monetary Policy: Insights from Jarocinski and Swanson

Using fat-tailed distributions to identify structural shocks in monetary policy, Jarocinski and Swanson explore the effects of different policy changes such as fed funds rate adjustments, forward guidance, and bond purchases. Their findings align closely with previous research, highlighting the hete

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Board of External Auditors Presentation Highlights

The presentation by Martin Rubenstein, the Chair of the Board of External Auditors, outlines the responsibilities, membership, and mandate of the board in conducting external audits of the financial accounts of the OAS. Key findings and recommendations regarding accounting practices, liquidity issue

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U.S. Monetary Policy Spillovers to Middle East and Central Asia: Shocks and Fundamentals Impact

The research explores the impact of U.S. monetary policy spillovers on the Middle East and Central Asia regions, focusing on shocks and country fundamentals. It examines historical data, model analysis, and the 2022 tightening effects. The study reveals that both contractionary monetary policy shock

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Adaptive Social Protection: Enhancing Resilience to Shocks

Adaptive Social Protection (ASP) aims to empower impoverished households in managing risks posed by various shocks such as natural disasters, pandemics, and conflicts by implementing scalable and responsive social protection mechanisms. The ASP agenda is gaining traction globally and is supported by

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Determinants of Liquidity in the South African Bond Market

The presentation explores the determinants of liquidity in the South African bond market, emphasizing its importance for economic stability and growth. It discusses the significance of market liquidity, impacts of illiquidity, and compares the efficiency of the South African bond market with others

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Theories of Interest in Microeconomics II

Explore various theories of interest in economics, including the Classical Theory, Liquidity Preference Theory by Keynes, Productivity Theory, Abstinence Theory, Time-Preference Theory, Fisher's Time Preference Theory, and the Loanable Fund Theory. These theories offer different perspectives on the

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Revisiting Dynamical Properties of Internal Shocks in Astrophysics

This study investigates the dynamical properties of internal shocks in astrophysical phenomena such as gamma-ray bursts. It delves into the rapid variability in X-ray light curves and explores the mechanisms behind colliding plasma shells, providing insights into shock wave interactions and thermody

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Understanding High Frequency Trading and Mini Flash Crashes

This presentation delves into the world of high frequency trading and mini flash crashes, examining the causes, characteristics, and impacts of these phenomena. Authors Anton Golub, John Keane, and Ser-Huang Poon provide insights and analyses based on extensive research, shedding light on topics suc

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Understanding Liquidity Management and Sukuk Markets

Comprehensive overview of liquidity management (LM), focusing on its importance, obstacles, and current tools like Sukuk. Explore how Sukuk can enhance liquidity management, especially in financial institutions, by matching maturities, maintaining sufficient funds, and dealing with short-term pressu

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Use of Credit Default Swaps (CDS) by Investment Funds

Presentation at the ESMA workshop discussed the potential benefits and costs of using Credit Default Swaps (CDS) by investment funds. It highlighted the various uses of CDS, including risk management, alternative liquidity, and investment strategies. Evidence shows that a small percentage of UCITS f

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Understanding the Effects of U.S. Monetary Policy on International Mutual Fund Investment

This paper discusses the impact of U.S. monetary policy shocks on international mutual fund flows, distinguishing between pure monetary policy shocks and information shocks. It examines how these shocks influence mutual fund investments and explores the differences in reactions to the Federal Reserv

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Understanding Structural Identification in Vector Autoregressions

Explore the algebra of identification problems in VARs, including Cholesky factorization, timing restrictions, long-run impact restrictions, sign restrictions, and identification through heteroskedasticity. Discover why structural identification is crucial for policy design, economic modeling, and u

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Understanding the Call Money Market: Features, Participants, Advantages, and Drawbacks

The call money market is a short-term finance market where loans are provided against a call made by the borrower, often lasting from one day to fourteen days. Major participants include commercial banks, stock brokers, and the Discount and Finance House of India. This market offers high liquidity,

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Enhancing Resilience to Food Security Shocks in Africa

Enhancing resilience involves anticipating, adapting to, and recovering from hazardous occurrences in a way that protects livelihoods and supports development. Resilience is vital in regions facing continuous crises due to complex interactions of political, economic, social, and environmental factor

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Enhancing Liquidity in the Capital Market: A Comprehensive Report

This report to the Capital Market Committee covers data and insights on participant growth, market index, activities, traders, institutions, and other market developments as of October 8, 2024. It discusses the progress in creating transparency and liquidity in the market, including upcoming events

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Achieving Liquidity Through Transparent Market Operations in Lagos - Capital Market Committee Report

This report dated 8th October 2024 sheds light on the efforts and progress made in creating liquidity transparently in the market. It covers key aspects such as admitted securities, share capital, dematerialization, trade volume, market leaders, and initiatives for market expansion and enhancement.

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Market Report: Creating Liquidity Transparently in Lagos - October 2024

In the CEO Interactive Session and market reports presented, key metrics like total share capital, volume dematerialized, and operating brokers/firms were analyzed. Trade values, quarterly volumes, and market leaders were also highlighted, providing insights into the market's liquidity. The data sho

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Impact of Political Stability on Equity Trading Costs of Cross-Listed Firms

The research explores the relationship between political stability and equity trading costs of cross-listed firms, highlighting the impact of political institutions, liquidity, and investor protection. It delves into the importance of factors like quality of political institutions, transparency, and

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Understanding Electricity: From Static Shocks to Conductors

Delve into the world of electricity, demystifying phenomena like static shocks, sticky socks in dryers, and the science behind lightning and auroras. Explore the properties of charge in atoms, electric forces, Coulomb's Law, conductors vs. non-conductors, and more. Gain insights into volts, amps, oh

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