Learn about an Influenza A(H3N2)v outbreak investigation at a fair. Understand the control steps taken and public health recommendations. Discover the partners involved and outbreak timeline details. Explore case definitions and surveillance methods. Popular

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The presentation by the South African Poultry Association sheds light on the detrimental effects of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) on the broiler industry in South Africa. Factors such as load shedding, water supply interruptions, and now, the outbreak of H7N6, have exacerbated the financi

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Avian Influenza, specifically Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) outbreaks in South Africa, have been documented since 2004, affecting primarily ostriches and poultry. Wild bird transmission remains a concern, with risk factors such as rainfall, temperature, wetlands, and poultry movements con

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Estimated influenza disease burden in the United States from the 2010-11 season through the 2022-23 season, including symptomatic illnesses, medical visits, hospitalizations, and deaths. The data provides insights into the impact of influenza over the years and preliminary estimates for the upcoming

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Viral diseases like Newcastle Disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) pose significant threats to poultry farming, impacting bird health and production. ND, caused by Avian paramyxovirus type 1, is highly contagious and manifests in various forms affecting birds' respiratory and nervous systems. On th

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Avian Influenza A(H5N1) has been detected in domestic livestock and a few human cases have been reported in the U.S. The CDC issued a technical report detailing the cases and their symptoms. No human-to-human transmission has been identified so far. The situation is being closely monitored and updat

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Learn how to create a virus using Notepad by following various dangerous virus codes such as creating fake Windows errors, stopping someone's internet access, and crashing a PC forever. Be cautious with these codes as they can cause serious harm to a computer system.

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Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus of Bhindi, also known as Okra Yellow Vein Mosaic, is a viral disease caused by the Begomovirus, affecting okra plants. The disease manifests through symptoms like vein-clearing and vein-chlorosis of leaves, leading to yellow network patterns on the leaves and stunted, malfor

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Influenza pandemics have historically caused significant casualties, with the most notable being the 1918 H1N1 pandemic flu that resulted in approximately 50 million deaths. Understanding how diseases like the flu can cause a pandemic is crucial, including the groups most vulnerable and the necessar

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Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses, with symptoms spread through droplets in the air or on surfaces. Vaccination and surveillance play vital roles in controlling flu outbreaks. Understanding the structure and types of influenza viruses, along with the importanc

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Understanding bloodborne pathogens is crucial for ground team members to protect themselves and others. This training covers what bloodborne pathogens are, focusing on Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), their symptoms, transmission risks, and prevention methods. HBV fact

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Early identification and separation of suspected Marburg virus disease patients play a crucial role in preventing the spread of the disease within healthcare settings. Screening and setting up specific areas for identification and isolation are essential steps to protect healthcare workers, patients

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Influenza, or the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. In children, it can lead to symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, and body aches. The flu can sometimes cause more severe complications, so it\u201

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Rabies is an acute fatal disease affecting humans and warm-blooded animals, characterized by abnormal behavior, nervous disturbances, excessive salivation, and respiratory paralysis. It claims around 55,000 human lives globally, with efforts in rabies control showing marginal success. The etiology o

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Covering the basics of OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, this training material provides essential information on bloodborne pathogens, including Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). It emphasizes the importance of training for individuals with occupational exposure, outlining crucial topics such as Hepatitis

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Influenza viruses belong to the Orthomyxoviridae family and are major contributors to respiratory epidemics and pandemics. They consist of three genera - Influenza A, B, and C - with distinct morphological characteristics and genetic makeup. By exploring the properties, classification, and morpholog

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Various methods are employed in virology, including virus cultivation in different cells, virus isolation, and virus purification through centrifugation. Structural investigations, virion component-based techniques, and virus infectivity-based techniques are also common in virology research. Underst

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Pox viruses can affect wild animals, with Monkeypox emerging as a significant zoonotic virus in Central and West Africa. The disease shows similarities to smallpox but is less severe. Pox lesions are characteristic signs of infection, and outbreaks have been documented in regions with a history of s

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Feco-oral diseases, primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, remain a significant global health concern, especially affecting children under 5 and the elderly. Diarrhea, characterized by WHO as three or more watery stools in 24 hours, poses a substantial burden, with infectious agents cau

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Learn about the importance of influenza vaccination, common misconceptions, signs and symptoms of the flu, and preventive measures for both residents and staff in long-term care facilities. Stay informed and take proactive steps to safeguard against the flu virus.

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Learn how to prevent influenza at long-term care facilities by promoting vaccination, practicing good hygiene, and recognizing flu symptoms. Visitors, residents, and staff all play crucial roles in safeguarding against the flu, which can have serious consequences, especially for vulnerable populatio

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Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness that can have severe consequences, especially for vulnerable populations like those in long-term care facilities. This post emphasizes the importance of flu vaccination for residents, staff, and visitors, along with good hygie

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This lecture covers viral infections of the respiratory system, focusing on Avian flu, Influenza Virus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human metapneumovirus, Parainfluenza viruses, Measles, and Mumps virus. It includes information on the structure, symptoms, lab diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of

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Zika virus is a mosquito-borne infection that can lead to birth defects and neurologic disorders. It spreads through mosquito bites and can also be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy or through sexual contact. The virus is prevalent in South and Central America, the Caribbean, and is

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Akabane disease, also known as Enzootic Bovine Arthrogryposis and Hydranencephaly, is a viral illness transmitted by arthropods that primarily affects calves, lambs, and kids. The disease can lead to congenital abnormalities such as joint immobility and absence of the cerebral hemisphere. It is caus

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This content provides detailed information on Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus, including its nucleotide genome, disease cycle, testing methods like DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR, seed testing protocols, bioassay for virus confirmation, and symptom expression in host plants. The data covers aspects such as

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In this overview, we delve into the details of influenza surveillance in Texas, covering various aspects such as flu testing, notifiable conditions, and the 2022-2023 flu season review. The information provided includes surveillance structures, reporting requirements, and the vital role of testing i

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Avian influenza, or bird flu, is a viral disease affecting birds' respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems. It presents in two forms - Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (HPAIV) and Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (LPAIV). The virus has two important surface antigens, Hemagglutinin (H)

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The Influenza Vaccination Campaign in 2016 aimed to mitigate the effects of influenza by reducing morbidity and mortality, limiting virus transmission, and easing the burden on the healthcare system. The campaign was managed by a National Coordination Steering Committee, with focus on priority group

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Avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu, is a contagious disease caused by flu viruses that primarily affect birds but can also spread to humans. Learn about the symptoms in humans, how the virus spreads, and preventive measures to stay safe. Stay informed and take necessary precautions to reduc

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The research investigates the effectiveness of rapid diagnostics in detecting influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities. A non-blinded, randomized controlled trial in Wisconsin LTCFs showed that the intervention led to higher oseltamivir prophylaxis use, decreased ED visits, hospitalizations,

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Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) is caused by an RNA virus from the Arteriviridae family, susceptible to environmental factors like temperature, pH, and exposure to detergents. The virus exhibits genomic variability, leading to different levels of virulence and clinical symptoms in

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Equine influenza is a contagious upper respiratory infection in horses caused by influenza viruses. This article covers the anatomy of the equine respiratory tract, signs, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis of equine influenza. It also discusses the histological structure of the respira

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This study explores the impact of seasonal influenza vaccination on infection rates among pregnant Japanese women, focusing on primiparous and multiparous individuals. It discusses the background of influenza-related complications in pregnant women, presenting data on maternal mortality during the H

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Providing insights into the influenza season in Virginia, this update highlights the importance of conducting surveillance, data sources for monitoring influenza-like illness, and comparisons of influenza activity levels over multiple seasons. By tracking influenza viruses and their impact, the goal

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Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) is an RNA virus belonging to the Pestivirus genus in the Flaviviridae family. It is classified into BVDV-1 and BVDV-2 genotypes with distinct biotypes. BVDV is a significant infectious disease in the livestock industry worldwide, with high prevalence and clinical c

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Proper logistics management is crucial for the success of influenza vaccination programs. This includes cold chain maintenance, vaccine handling, storage guidelines, temperature monitoring, and data management practices to ensure the efficacy and safety of the vaccines. Adherence to these protocols

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When a paramedic team is called to assess a family during an influenza epidemic, they encounter individuals of different ages with respiratory symptoms. The team evaluates vital signs, identifies alarming signs of dehydration and altered mental status in the baby, assesses respiratory conditions in

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Respiratory viral infections are common and primarily caused by viruses, leading to morbidity and time off work. They can range from mild upper respiratory tract infections to severe lower respiratory tract infections like pneumonia. Various viruses like influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncyti

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