Gynecologic cancer starts in a woman\u2019s reproductive organs. Five main types of cancer that affect a woman\u2019s reproductive organs are cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar. As a group, they are referred to as gynecologic cancer. Each cancer is different and requires special treatme

0 views • 1 slides

Analyzing the dilemma of organ shortages in the US, this content explores the ethical dimensions of creating a market for transplant organs. Through discussions on economics, ethics, and decision-making processes in allocating scarce organs, it delves into the complexities of determining who should

0 views • 22 slides

Explore the various aspects of organ donation in Hong Kong, including suitable organs for donation, living and cadaveric donation processes, low donation rates, common misconceptions, and how to register as an organ donor through the Centralised Organ Donation Register. Discover the opt-in and opt-o

3 views • 28 slides

Explore the roles and functions of the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary in the state of Bangladesh. Learn about the formation of the Executive branch, the significance of the President and Prime Minister, and the interrelation between the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary. Gain insights int

1 views • 38 slides

3D cell culture is frequently employed in research that requires in vivo model systems to test the impact of a foreign substance on physiological organs or tissues since they can closely mimic the structure and microscopic structure of organs.

0 views • 9 slides

The female reproduction system plays a crucial role in producing fertile eggs, hormones, and facilitating fertilization, pregnancy, and birth. Key terms like estrous and estrus, ovulation, and folliculogenesis are essential to grasp. The female reproductive tract consists of tubular organs like the

0 views • 27 slides

Explore in-depth insights into the anatomy and functions of female genital organs, focusing on the ovaries, uterus, uterine tubes, and associated structures. Delve into the maturation of follicles, ovulation process, and hormonal regulation. Gain a clear understanding of the intricate mechanisms inv

1 views • 60 slides

The immune system acts as a defense mechanism against pathogens and infections, comprising various organs, such as the bone marrow, thymus, spleen, white blood cells, antibodies, complement system, and the lymphatic system. It works to recognize and destroy harmful microbes, maintaining the body's h

1 views • 23 slides

Lymphoid organs play a crucial role in the defense mechanisms of finfish and shellfish by generating immune cells. Different types of fish vary in their lymphoid organ structures, with jawless fish relying on lymphoid tissue within other organs for immune cell production. Cyclostomes, like hagfish a

1 views • 24 slides

Explore the key components of plant transport systems including organs, tissues, and the roles of xylem and phloem in transporting water, sugars, and minerals essential for plant life. Engage in activities, assessments, and a video to deepen your understanding.

0 views • 14 slides

The urinary system in animals includes kidneys, ureters, and the bladder, all crucial for filtration and urine excretion. The ureters are excretory ducts from the kidneys, while the bladder stores urine before expulsion. Various diagrammatic structures illustrate the urogenital system of animals, pa

0 views • 20 slides

Mollusca exhibit various modes of respiration depending on their habitat - aquatic, terrestrial, or amphibious. Different respiratory organs are modified accordingly, such as ctenidia or gills for aquatic species, pulmonary sac for aerial species, and mantle or integument for those lacking specific

0 views • 17 slides

The lateral line system in fishes is a crucial sensory organ that helps in adjusting to water conditions. It comprises the lateral line canal and neuromast organs, providing sensitivity to water currents and pressure. Specializations in different fish groups like sharks and teleosts showcase variati

7 views • 7 slides

Explore the intricate anatomy of the eye, including the organs like Oculus, Auris, and Cutis, and the internal structures such as the lens, vitreous body, and various eye chambers. Discover anatomical terms and visual elements essential for grasping the complex structure of the eye.

0 views • 11 slides

The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra, playing a crucial role in regulating blood volume, ion concentration, and pH. The kidneys, as the major excretory organ, remove metabolic waste products and help maintain water-electrolyte balance, regulate arterial p

0 views • 27 slides

Explore the world of plant tissues and organs, learn about their functions, differences between cells, tissues, and organs, and discover how plants survive and obtain essential raw materials for growth. Dive into the roles of leaves, stems, and roots in plant physiology, and enhance your understandi

1 views • 14 slides

Organ transplantation involves the moving of organs from one body to another to replace damaged or absent organs. The process includes cadaveric and living organ donations, with various transplantable organs like lungs, kidneys, heart, and more. There are ethical issues surrounding organ donation de

0 views • 16 slides

Autoimmunity refers to the immune system's failure to recognize its own cells, leading to attacks on self-tissues. Autoimmune disorders encompass over 80 chronic illnesses where the immune system mistakenly targets organs. These disorders are poorly understood and recognized, impacting various organ

1 views • 20 slides

Peripatus, a small terrestrial nocturnal creature resembling a caterpillar, lives under stones and logs near water. Its body is cylindrical with indistinct segmentation and superficial ring-like annuli. The head features antennae, mandibles, and oral papillae, while the trunk bears walking legs with

2 views • 27 slides

Peripatus is a small, caterpillar-like terrestrial creature found in forests near water. It has dark grey or brown color, feeds on insects using mucous secreted by adhesive glands, and has a soft cylindrical body with bilateral symmetry. The body is divided into a head and trunk, with distinct featu

1 views • 27 slides

Explore the intricate details of white blood cells (WBCs), their types, functions, formation, and crucial role in defending the body against infections. Delve into the immune system, comprising barriers, cells, tissues, and organs that combat invaders, with a focus on innate and adaptive immunity. L

0 views • 65 slides

Glands play a crucial role in meat science research, with various organs such as pancreas, adrenal glands, and parathyroid gland providing valuable biochemicals like insulin, thyroxine, and corticosteroids. The extraction methods and applications of these glands in food science and medicine are deta

0 views • 25 slides

The digestive system plays a crucial role in converting food into nutrients and eliminating waste from the body. It involves a complex network of organs such as the mouth, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. Discover interesting facts and details about the digestive system, includ

0 views • 18 slides

The nervous system, consisting of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, is crucial for sensing and responding to stimuli in our environment. Sense organs like the eyes, ears, and skin help detect changes, while reflex actions provide immediate responses. Synapses and neurotransmitters play a role in t

0 views • 14 slides

The provided content consists of images showing different organs and regions in the human body, such as the liver, pancreas, gallbladder, esophagus, appendix, and more. These images aim to help individuals understand and recognize these structures for educational or medical purposes.

0 views • 53 slides

Histology involves studying the tissues of the body and how they form organs. Tissues consist of cells and extracellular matrix, with functions like support, nutrient transport, and waste removal. The human body comprises epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues, each with specific func

0 views • 4 slides

The urinary system, also known as the excretory system, plays a crucial role in regulating water and salt levels in the body, as well as excreting wastes through urine. It consists of organs like the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, each with specific functions in the filtration and eliminati

0 views • 18 slides

Delve into the fascinating world of organs of speech with this comprehensive presentation by Assistant Professor Shri Bahegavankar L.G. Learn about the respiratory system, phonatory system, and articulatory system, exploring the functions of the lungs, muscles of the chest, windpipe, larynx, and voc

0 views • 29 slides

Explore the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems as students delve into how cells take in nutrients, grow, and divide. Discover the organization of cells into tissues, organs, and systems, and learn about the crucial role of cell membranes in maintaining homeostasis th

0 views • 34 slides

Digenea Digenia, a class of parasitic flatworms, have distinctive anatomy and biology. Adult flukes possess two suckers, oral and acetabulum, and exhibit different types based on sucker positioning. Their tegument consists of two zones, with various chemicals for survival. The alimentary tract is in

0 views • 14 slides

The human digestive system is a complex network of organs working together to break down food into smaller molecules for absorption. It consists of major organs like the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine, along with accessory organs such as the liver, gallbladder, and p

0 views • 34 slides

Hyperkalemia is a condition characterized by elevated serum potassium levels, posing serious risks such as cardiac arrhythmias and sudden death. Pathogenesis involves factors like abnormal potassium release, impaired distribution, and excretory process impairment. Causes range from pseudohyperkalemi

0 views • 35 slides

The study guide provides a comprehensive overview of the Renal and Excretory System Module for second-year MBBS students at Avicenna Medical College. It covers the importance of the module, learning methodologies, assessment methods, and examination rules and regulations. The guide also includes det

0 views • 17 slides

This educational material discusses the embryological origin and development of kidneys and ureters. It covers the three systems of kidney development, including the pronephric, mesonephric, and metanephric systems. Detailed descriptions of the formation of the permanent kidney (metanephros), the co

0 views • 17 slides

This lecture by Prof. Ahmed Fathalla Ibrahim discusses the embryological origin of kidneys and ureters, the development of different kidney systems, the formation of the permanent kidney, and common anomalies associated with kidneys and ureters. It covers topics such as the nephrogenic ridge, pronep

0 views • 22 slides

The liver carries out essential metabolic, excretory, protective, synthetic, and storage functions in the body. Liver function tests play a crucial role in screening for liver dysfunction, recognizing patterns of liver disease, assessing patient prognosis, monitoring disease progression, and evaluat

0 views • 48 slides

In invertebrates, there are various types of excretory organs such as the contractile vacuole, nephridium, renal gland, coxal gland, and Malpighian tubule. These organs play crucial roles in osmotic regulation and nitrogen excretion. Different phyla exhibit diverse excretory structures like nephridi

0 views • 6 slides

The excretory system serves a vital role in removing waste and maintaining internal balance. In humans, the kidneys and bladder are key components of this system, filtering wastes from the blood and producing urine. The kidneys have various functions, including waste elimination, fluid balance regul

0 views • 12 slides

Plant tissue culture techniques such as Organogenesis and Somatic Embryogenesis play a crucial role in regenerating whole plants from meristem cells. The process involves the formation of organs directly from explants or callus structures and the production of adventitious organs like roots, shoots,

1 views • 34 slides

This study guide provides in-depth information on the Renal & Excretory System II module for third-year MBBS students. It covers the objectives, learning methodologies, assessment methods, and rules and regulations of the curriculum. The guide includes details on the organization of the module, lear

0 views • 19 slides