Disease prevention - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Innovations in Infectious Disease Control: Insights from Experts

Explore the latest advancements in infectious disease control through the lens of renowned epidemiologists and researchers. Delve into the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the historical prevalence of infectious diseases, and early infection prevention practices. Uncover the evolution of infectious

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CDC National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Information Call

This National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion initiative aims to enhance education and awareness efforts for chronic diseases lacking dedicated resources. The NOFO offers funding opportunities for projects addressing various chronic conditions, emphasizing prevention and p

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Understanding the Natural History of Disease Development and Prevention

The natural history of disease development outlines the progression of a disease in an individual without intervention, from exposure to outcome. Learning objectives include defining prevention terms, understanding disease severity, prevention levels, and intervention measures. Studying disease prog

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Progress in Prevention and Health Inequalities - Annual Report 2023-24

The Prevention and Health Inequalities Team at BOB ICB is dedicated to enhancing prevention efforts and reducing health inequalities across their population and communities. Key achievements include setting up inpatient and maternity tobacco dependency treatment services, establishing prevention net

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Principles of Epidemiology: Understanding Disease Occurrence and Surveillance

Epidemiology is the study of disease patterns, factors influencing disease occurrence, and the core functions of surveillance, field investigation, and analytic studies. It involves understanding disease characteristics, natural history, and evaluating the effectiveness of activities to mitigate dis

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Understanding Suicide Risk and Prevention During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has raised concerns about potential increases in suicide rates due to its economic impacts and social disruptions. While there is a focus on suicide prevention efforts, the exact effect of the pandemic on suicide rates remains unclear. Initiatives such as Suicide Prevention Act

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Heart Health Jeopardy - Test Your Knowledge on Heart Disease

Test your knowledge on heart disease with this Heart Health Jeopardy game. Learn about heart disease facts, statistics, risk factors, and common types of heart diseases. Understand the importance of recognizing heart attack symptoms and the significance of factors like high blood pressure, high chol

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Insights into Tyzzer's Disease: An Overview of a Bacterial Infection in Laboratory Animals

Tyzzer's disease is an acute bacterial infection affecting rodents and rabbits, caused by Clostridium piliforme. Discovered in 1917 by Ernest Tyzzer, the disease is characterized by necrotic lesions in the caecal mucosa, liver, and heart. Initially known as Bacillus piliformis, it was later renamed

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Understanding Rabies: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Rabies is an acute and highly fatal viral disease of the central nervous system, caused by Lyssavirus type 1. It is a zoonotic disease that affects warm-blooded animals such as dogs, cats, bats, racoons, skunks, and foxes. The disease is primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of a rabid an

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Understanding Disease Control and Prevention in Epidemiology

This article discusses disease control processes in epidemiology, including reducing disease incidence, duration, and transmission. It covers public policy interventions, elimination, eradication, and extinction of infectious agents. It also highlights preventable causes of disease and different lev

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Understanding Disability Prevention and Levels of Prevention

Disability prevention involves efforts to eliminate or reduce the causes and severity of disabilities. It can be achieved through primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention strategies, aiming to prevent risk factors that cause impairment and promote overall well-being. Primary prevention focuses on

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Understanding Malaria: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito. There are four types of Plasmodium parasites, with Plasmodium falciparum being the most severe. Malaria incidence globally has seen millions of cases with significant mort

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Comprehensive Student Support Program for Mental Health and Wellness

Providing a wide range of no-cost services to students and families, the program focuses on drug/alcohol prevention, suicide prevention, character building, bullying prevention, and more. Through initiatives like teaching Botvin Life Skills, implementing suicide prevention curriculum, and offering s

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Screening for Peripheral Vascular Disease in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Patients with coronary artery disease should be screened for peripheral vascular disease as it is a frequent integrator of global cardiovascular risk. The association of atherosclerosis in various arterial diseases highlights the importance of identifying multisite artery disease. The prevalence and

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Understanding Akabane Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Akabane disease, also known as Enzootic Bovine Arthrogryposis and Hydranencephaly, is a viral illness transmitted by arthropods that primarily affects calves, lambs, and kids. The disease can lead to congenital abnormalities such as joint immobility and absence of the cerebral hemisphere. It is caus

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Human Disease Symptom Network: Understanding Disease Relationships Through Symptoms and Genes

The Human Disease Symptom Network (HSDN) is constructed using a large-scale medical bibliographic records database to form a network of human diseases based on symptom similarities. By integrating disease-gene associations and protein-protein interaction data, correlations between symptom similarity

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Comprehensive Guide to Lyme Disease: Prevention, Transmission, Symptoms, and Treatment

Lyme disease, caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi bacterium transmitted through tick bites, can lead to various symptoms if left untreated. Learn about prevention methods, how to handle tick bites, recognize symptoms, and understand the challenges in testing and treating acute and chronic Lyme diseas

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POLLUTION PREVENTION: A Closer Look at Environmental Initiatives in Oklahoma

Explore the evolution and implementation of pollution prevention measures in Oklahoma, focusing on statutory directives, recent activities, recycling efforts, tax credits, and more. The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 plays a crucial role in reducing environmental hazards through the reduction of p

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Prevention and Care of Airborne Infections in TB/HIV Settings

In this session, participants will learn the importance of infection prevention and control in TB/HIV care, levels of prevention in airborne infections, strategies to prevent TB transmission in healthcare settings, and patient management steps to prevent TB transmission. The spread of TB, risks of t

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Youth Substance Abuse Prevention Funding in California

California utilizes Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grant (SABG) funding to support primary prevention services for youth. Approximately $40 million is distributed annually to 58 counties for strategic prevention planning based on local needs assessments. Initiatives like the Strategi

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Understanding Aquatic Epidemiology in Fish Populations

Aquatic epidemiology is a crucial branch of science that focuses on describing the health, diseases, and welfare of fish populations. It involves studying diseases in wild and hatchery-raised fish, identifying factors influencing disease occurrence, and conducting diagnostic investigations to mainta

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Understanding Descriptive Epidemiology in Public Health

Descriptive epidemiology involves the study of disease occurrence and distribution in populations. It focuses on describing patterns of disease occurrence based on who gets sick, where rates are highest and lowest, and temporal patterns of disease. Descriptive studies are essential for public health

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Understanding Bacterial Diseases of Fish: Columnaris Disease Overview

Columnaris disease, also known as Saddleback disease, is a common bacterial infection in fish that is often brought about by poor handling and high stress levels. This disease manifests as tail and fin rot, leading to rapid fish mortality. The causative organism, Cytophaga (formerly Flexibacter), is

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Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Registry Overview

The Sudden Unexpected Infant Death (SUID) Case Registry provides insights into SUID cases, aiming to monitor trends, improve investigations, and implement prevention strategies. Led by experts Ashley Moore and Ashley Bridgman, the project is funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,

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Comprehensive Overview of HIV Prevention Strategies and Interventions

This synthesis covers the importance of monitoring progress in HIV prevention through data cascades, the need for standardized frameworks, promoting effective HIV prevention programs in diverse social contexts, and the key pillars of combination HIV prevention strategies. It also outlines various HI

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Decoding Genetics: Insights from Alzheimer's Disease Symposium to Type 2 Diabetes Study

Explore the latest findings from the Alzheimer's Disease Genetics Symposium 2019 on disease mechanisms, drug targets, and genetic pathways. Dive into the progress made by the Alzheimer's Disease Genetics Consortium over the past decade. Transition to a Genome-Wide Association Study uncovering suscep

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Comprehensive Biosecurity Guidelines for Disease Prevention

Explore essential biosecurity concepts for disease prevention, including routes of exposure, developing a biosecurity plan, and practical application of operational measures. Learn about measures to prevent disease spread, protect daily management, and contain diseases in emergencies. Understand the

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Understanding Lyme Disease: Risks, Symptoms, and Prevention

Tick-borne diseases, particularly Lyme Disease, pose a significant health concern in the United States. Learn about the various diseases transmitted by infected ticks, the rise in Lyme Disease cases, who is at risk, and the symptoms to watch out for. Discover the basics of Lyme Disease, including it

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Liver Disease Burden in Tower Hamlets

Dr. Somen Banerjee, Director of Public Health in London Borough Tower Hamlets, highlights the concerning liver disease mortality rates in the area, with high incidence of cirrhosis, cancer, and hepatitis B and C. The data reveals a significant burden of liver diseases such as Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liv

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Effective Strategies for Injury Prevention in Trauma Centers

Organized and data-driven injury prevention activities are crucial in trauma centers. Community partnerships, evidence-based reviews, designated injury prevention coordinators, and involvement of trauma personnel are key elements for successful injury prevention. Targeting contributing factors like

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Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) encompasses Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), chronic conditions with immunologic basis. This article delves into the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and differences between CD and UC, highlighting clinical features, pathology, and complications like a

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Assessment of HIV Prevention Programme Needs and Barriers in Ghana

Conduct a data-driven assessment of HIV prevention programme needs and barriers in Ghana based on the Ghana Road Map Baseline Survey components. Evaluate the country's preparedness in addressing HIV epidemic patterns and prevention response analysis. Identify key barriers hindering HIV prevention ef

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Understanding Heart Health and Disease Prevention Through Diet

Heart disease is a prevalent global issue, with cardiovascular diseases leading to millions of deaths annually. Lifestyle modifications, including dietary changes, play a crucial role in managing heart health. Despite being mostly preventable, cardiovascular disease remains a significant cause of mo

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Understanding Disease Screening and Prevention in Medicine

Explore the concepts of disease screening and prevention in preventive medicine. Learn about the importance of recognizing preclinical cases, the iceberg phenomenon of disease, and the role of medical intervention in arresting disease progression. Discover when to apply screening, the types of scree

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Understanding Mad Cow Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Mad Cow Disease, or BSE, is an incurable and fatal brain disease caused by prions affecting cattle. It can be transmitted to humans through contaminated meat, leading to vCJD. While rare and non-contagious, it poses a serious health risk with no known treatment. The disease progresses slowly, affect

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Ultrastructural Alterations of Renal Tissue in a Male Patient with Fabry's Disease

Fabry's disease is a rare X-linked lipid storage disorder characterized by deficient lysosomal alpha-galactosidase A activity. This condition primarily affects males, leading to chronic kidney disease and progression to end-stage renal disease. Kidney involvement is a critical aspect, and high doses

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Understanding Biosecurity Concepts for Disease Prevention

Explore the crucial aspects of biosecurity for disease prevention, including the importance of biosecurity, routes of disease exposure, developing a biosecurity plan, and key concepts such as risk assessment, hazard analysis, and critical control points. Learn how to prioritize biosecurity measures

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Understanding Viral Pathogenesis: Causes and Consequences

Viral pathogenesis involves the process by which a virus leads to disease, exploring the interplay between viral and host factors. It encompasses the concepts of virulence, viral disease, and the effects on infected cells and the host's immune response. Changes within infected cells, including cell

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Understanding Avian Salmonellosis in Poultry: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Avian Salmonellosis, a bacterial disease in poultry, is categorized into distinct forms such as Pullorum Disease, Fowl Typhoid, and Paratyphoid Infection. It is characterized by high mortality rates, affecting both young chicks and mature fowls. The disease spreads through infected eggs, leading to

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Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Fellowship Programme Information Pack

The Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Fellowship Programme by Health Innovation Network offers a comprehensive 7-month program for healthcare professionals to enhance their skills in cardiovascular disease prevention. The program includes clinical webinars, improvement collaborative sessions, and qu

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