This chapter covers essential vocabulary and concepts related to waves, light, and sound, including amplitude, crest, diffraction, Doppler effect, electromagnetic wave, frequency, interference, longitudinal wave, mechanical wave, medium, photon, pitch, reflection, refraction, sound wave, standing wa

8 views • 21 slides

Technologies and advancements in pixel detector development for photon science applications are showcased in this content. Topics discussed include balancing gain and dynamic range in hybrid pixel detectors, performance assessments of integrating pixel detectors, and strategies for photon detection

4 views • 21 slides

The DAMSA experiment at Fermilab PIP-II aims to search for Dark Sector Particles (DSP) using a high-intensity proton beam facility. By focusing on Axion-like particles and employing specific physics strategies, DAMSA seeks to penetrate the low mass regime and discover rare particles in unexplored ki

6 views • 22 slides

Explore various physics problems involving linear kinematics, 2-dimensional motion, dynamics, laser energy, and more. Learn how to calculate velocities, distances, forces, energies, and photon properties in different scenarios.

5 views • 22 slides

Explore nuclear structure using resonant photon scattering at the FRIB-TA Workshop. The High Intensity Gamma-ray Source facility enables research on photonuclear reactions, spin and parity determinations, and selective investigation of nuclear states. Learn about the technique's potential impact on

2 views • 33 slides

Cutting-edge technologies such as multi-source TPB evaporation, LAr TPC, and DarkSide-20k TPC are being utilized in the study of dark matter. These technologies aim to enhance detection sensitivity and uniformity in film coatings, crucial for advancing our understanding of mysterious dark matter par

1 views • 20 slides

Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, proposed by German scientist Werner Heisenberg in 1927, states the impossibility of simultaneously and accurately determining the position and momentum of microscopic particles like electrons. This principle challenges classical concepts of definite position and m

0 views • 49 slides

Overview of Dark Romanticism, a literary sub-genre emerging from the Transcendental movement but notably less optimistic. Explore its characteristics focusing on the tragic, characters prone to sin and self-destruction, and nature depicted as dark and mysterious. Learn about notable authors like Edg

0 views • 11 slides

Research at the University of South Dakota under the collaboration PIRE-GEMADARC focuses on developing advanced germanium detectors with low energy thresholds for detecting low mass dark photons. The study aims to optimize event detection using new Ge detectors with internal charge amplification. Th

0 views • 16 slides

Exploring the quantum nature of electromagnetic oscillations through concepts such as wave-particle duality, quantum harmonic oscillators, photon-number states, coherent light, and squeezed light. Delve into non-classical states, vacuum states, potential wells, and more in the fascinating world of q

1 views • 15 slides

Laser technology operates on the principles of monochromatic, coherent, and directional light emission, making it distinct from ordinary light sources. This training covers the fundamental aspects of laser operation, contrasting it with incandescent light, and delves into the common components found

0 views • 31 slides

Delve into the fascinating realms of quantum field theory as applied to gravity and dark energy, unraveling the mysteries of the universe through concepts like vacuum energy, cosmological constants, and dark energy models. Discover the interconnected web of theories concerning the early universe, in

0 views • 27 slides

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique focusing on metabolic differences in the body. By using positron-emitting radioisotopes, PET can detect how molecules are taken up by healthy and cancerous cells, aiding in accurate tumor localization with lower doses. The evolution o

0 views • 6 slides

The University of Michigan, under the guidance of Dr. Sara A. Pozzi, conducts cutting-edge fission experiments leveraging organic scintillation detectors. These detectors offer advantages such as nanosecond-scale response times, energy proportionality, and scalability. The experiments focus on impro

0 views • 4 slides

Explore cutting-edge experiments in nuclear physics using intense photon beams, nondestructive isotope detection, laser Compton scattering rays, and photon beams for fundamental collective motion studies. Learn about nuclear resonance fluorescence, dipole excitation strength distribution, and detail

0 views • 12 slides

Delve into the intriguing realm of dark matter through observed anomalies, a new theory introduction, and collider signatures. Uncover evidence of dark matter's existence through phenomena such as the bullet cluster, weak gravitational lensing, and unexplained astrophysics anomalies. Join the quest

2 views • 43 slides

Cutting-edge dark matter search using the MAGIS-100 instrument with three atom sources is discussed in detail. The configurations, interferometer phases, and data analysis techniques are explored to maximize the efficiency of detecting dark matter signals. The study also delves into exploiting corre

1 views • 10 slides

In December 2019, the observatory presents a schedule of lunar and dark sky observing sessions. The sessions include Lunar Sessions on December 6th, 7th, January 3rd, and 4th, as well as Dark Sky Sessions on December 20th, 21st, 23rd, 27th, 28th, 30th, and January 3rd. It is advised to check their w

1 views • 14 slides

Exploring the challenges in detecting dark matter and rare events due to energy accumulation, excitation clustering, and avalanche relaxation events. Discusses issues such as low-energy background, ionization load on detectors, dual-phase detectors, universal scenarios of energy accumulation, and en

0 views • 15 slides

Delve into the exploration of dark matter through the lens of dark photons in the galactic center and detectors. Uncover the enigmatic nature of dark matter, its interactions, existing constraints, and our model with fermionic dark matter and a dark photon mediator. Discover strategies to evade cons

0 views • 18 slides

Research conducted by Paul Hamilton Müller's group at the University of California, Berkeley, focuses on using atom interferometry to explore dark energy. The study delves into screened scalar fields as dark energy, future reach with atom interferometry, known unknowns related to dark energy densit

0 views • 39 slides

Hajime Fukuda, along with researchers Shirai and Luo, conducted a study on the maximum mass of Neutralino dark matter particles. They investigated coannihilation effects and how colored sparticles can enhance LSP annihilation. The study delves into the implications for TeV-scale supersymmetry models

0 views • 39 slides

Investigate the interaction of dark matter within neutron stars, comprising approximately 25% of the universe's total matter. The nature of dark matter assumptions, its distribution within neutron stars based on fermionic or bosonic properties, and the implications for self-interacting fermionic and

0 views • 22 slides

The consistency of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) with observational data has improved over the past decade, but tensions remain with various cosmic anomalies such as preferred anisotropy axes and dark flow directions. Topological Quintessence, a physical mechanism proposed by L. Perivolaropoulos and collab

0 views • 26 slides

Investigation and fabrication of TES materials for single photon detection in the microwave range, optimizing material selection, deposition processes, and antenna-coupled TES design. Tasks include materials characterization, antenna simulations, and TES microwave characterization. The project aims

0 views • 9 slides

This document elaborates on the comparison of photon, proton, and carbon ion therapy for liver cancer. It includes abstract, phantom CT scan analysis, organ delineation, photon vs. proton therapy comparisons, and proton vs. carbon ion therapy comparisons with corresponding images. Detailed discussio

0 views • 11 slides

Exploring the use of cosmic ray antideuterons for dark matter detection is a promising avenue in astrophysics. Antideuteron searches offer a low-background environment, making them ideal for detecting certain types of dark matter particles. Unlike antiproton searches, which face significant backgrou

0 views • 30 slides

Delve into the symbolism of light and dark in John Steinbeck's novella, analyzing how they are used to represent characters and themes. Understand the significance of characters associated with light and darkness, and explore the societal implications of these contrasts. Practice writing paragraphs

0 views • 4 slides

This content discusses the cadence for supernovae observations in the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) and presents Hubble diagrams related to Supernovae and Dark Energy research. The images and descriptions focus on cosmological aspects, distance moduli, observational strategies, and constrai

0 views • 21 slides

Quantum information and photon polarization are explored in this detailed presentation featuring the ultimate quantum 2-state system. The content delves into the behavior of single photons at a quantum level, showcasing the intriguing properties and implications of quantum superposition in polarizat

1 views • 14 slides

Mathieu Gross embarks on a Ph.D. journey supervised by Yann Mambrini, focusing on gravitational production of dark matter in the early universe. His academic path includes studies at Ecole Polytechnique, with a Master's in theoretical physics and research on reheating and early universe dynamics. De

0 views • 5 slides

Exploring new avenues in the realm of dark matter research, Fermilab stands at the forefront with potential upgrades to their detectors, such as the LZ and PICO-X. The presentation delves into the scientific criteria influencing the choice of detectors, the pursuit of understanding dark matter and d

0 views • 6 slides

In photosynthesis, NADP plays a crucial role in carrying hydrogen into the dark stage for carbon dioxide reduction. The process is divided into light and dark stages where different components like chlorophyll, chloroplasts, and electron transfer mechanisms are involved. This division ensures effici

0 views • 50 slides

Delve into the intricate story of the universe's evolution from its hot dense origins to the vast cosmic web of stars and galaxies. Explore questions on stellar birth rates, interstellar medium influences, and the role of dark energy. Follow the journey of three students working on the Cosmic Evolut

0 views • 30 slides

Dark matter, detected only gravitationally, poses enigmatic characteristics and poses challenges in direct detection. Scientists search for interactions with particles, explore hypothetical undetectable forms, and consider production mechanisms. SuperWIMPs like NLSP and NLK decay into Dark Matter, k

0 views • 16 slides

Delve into the intricate world of internet privacy, from the surface web to the hidden realms of the deep and dark web. Discover the importance of safeguarding personal data online, the significance of the Deep Web's unindexed content, and the intricacies of the Dark Web accessible via specific soft

0 views • 25 slides

Explore the world of dark net market transactions through detailed analysis using JMP Pro 13g. The study delves into data collection, methods used for analysis, findings on popular transactions and origins, as well as text analysis of item descriptions. Discover insights into the underground economy

0 views • 10 slides

Overwhelming evidence points towards the existence of dark matter in the universe, with various theoretical models such as OHe atoms and Glashow's EIMP model proposed to explain its nature. Dark OHe atoms, consisting of 2 charged particles bound with primordial He nuclei, offer a unique perspective

1 views • 8 slides

Doojin Kim presents research on non-relativistic dark matter search, focusing on weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) and generic boosted dark matter (BDM) signatures at the Terascale Meeting in Strasbourg. The study explores various scenarios and production models for detecting elusive dark

0 views • 24 slides

Xiaowei Ou and collaborators aim to infer the dark matter profile of the Milky Way by measuring its circular velocity curve. By utilizing stellar tracers and data-driven models for precise distances, they seek to improve our understanding of dark matter distribution in our galaxy. Their research inv

0 views • 54 slides