RE: ELECTORAL MATTERS AMENDMENT BILL [ B42-2023]
Background information on the CLSO's considerations of the Electoral Amendment Act and Electoral Matters Amendment Bill, addressing legal and constitutional issues raised in public submissions. Important clauses critiqued include Clause 3, 7, 9, 18, 26, 31, and 31B in various Acts. Public concerns o
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Citizenship in the Community Merit Badge Requirements
Explore the Citizenship in the Community Merit Badge requirements focusing on understanding the rights, duties, and obligations of being a good citizen in your community. From discussing what citizenship means to volunteering at charitable organizations, this badge encourages active participation in
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Developing Good Citizenship Values among Citizens by Citizenship Education Team
Good citizenship entails obeying laws, fostering civic intelligence, responsibility, and participation, being active in governance, showing cooperation, self-control, law obedience, loving one's country, and promoting unity to build a better society. These qualities are nurtured through civic educat
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Understanding Amendment in Section 43B for MSME Presented by CA Naman Maloo
The recent amendment in Section 43B of the Income Tax Act introduces a new clause (h) focusing on payments to Micro and Small Enterprises (MSMEs). Payments to MSMEs must adhere to the time limits prescribed in the MSMED Act of 2006 for deductions to be allowed. This change emphasizes timely payments
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Understanding Active Citizenship & Civic Engagement: Definitions and Importance
Encouraging citizens and organizations to actively participate in civil society and decision-making processes is vital for a democratic society. Active citizenship involves participation in public affairs, civil society, and political life with a focus on human rights, democracy, and community well-
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Effects of Globalization on Citizenship: A Critical Analysis
Under the impact of globalization, traditional conceptions of citizenship based on national boundaries are being challenged, leading to the emergence of new forms of citizenship. Globalization questions the authority of nation-states over citizenship and democracy, highlighting the interconnectednes
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Ancient Greek Conceptions of Citizenship by Aristotle
Ancient Greek conceptions of citizenship, as discussed by Aristotle, emphasized the close-knit nature of city-states, where citizenship was a bond forged by active participation in public affairs. Citizenship was viewed as a privilege, exclusive in nature, with a strong emphasis on civic virtue, tru
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Critique of Universal and Differentiated Citizenship
Universal citizenship embodies equality of rights for all citizens, while differentiated citizenship focuses on special representation rights for oppressed groups. Iris Marion Young criticizes the universalism in citizenship, advocating for differentiated citizenship to address the needs of marginal
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Developmental Disability Eligibility Reform Amendment Act of 2022 Overview
The Developmental Disability Eligibility Reform Amendment Act of 2022 introduces new definitions, eligibility criteria, and expands services for individuals with developmental disabilities. It defines intellectual disability, developmental disability, and introduces substantial functional limitation
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Aristotle's Justification of Hierarchy and Republican Aspects of Citizenship
Aristotle's concept of citizenship involves a hierarchical structure where ruling and being ruled in turn is essential. He justifies this hierarchy by emphasizing the advantageous nature of ruling and being ruled. However, his views on citizenship in Greek city-states were limited to adult males, hi
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Evolution of Citizenship in Liberal Democracy
Citizenship within liberal democracy entails equal rights, duties, liberties, and constraints for individuals within a political community. The entrenchment of civil and political rights has shaped the struggle for membership and participation in political communities. Civil rights, essential for in
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Understanding Your Digital World: An Introductory Lesson on Digital Citizenship
Explore the fundamentals of digital citizenship in Lesson 2 of this engaging course. Uncover the ins and outs of computers, computing devices, input-output processes, and essential terminology. Dive into the significance of computers in the realm of digital citizenship and get hands-on guidance on w
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Important Changes in Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Motor Vehicles Amendment Act 2019
Central Government has announced amendments to the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 and Motor Vehicles Amendment Act 2019 effective from April 1, 2022. The changes include the implementation of Detailed Accident Report procedures, appointment of Nodal Officers for motor third party cases, and definitions rel
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California Cadet Corps Curriculum on Citizenship - Make the World a Better Place!
In the California Cadet Corps Curriculum on Citizenship, cadets learn about active citizenship and how to improve their state, country, and planet. The unit objectives focus on defining active citizenship, understanding rights and responsibilities, volunteering effectively, and more. Active citizens
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Proposed Ratification of the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol
South Africa seeks Parliament's approval to ratify the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, targeting the phase-down of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) to protect the ozone layer. The amendment requires new reporting on HFC production, imports, and exports, with different baselines for developing co
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Evolution of Liberal Citizenship Theory
The liberal theory of citizenship emphasizes the essential components of right, responsibility, and identity within a political community. It contrasts with pre-capitalist societies by offering a weak sense of membership and reduced citizen obligations. The addition of social rights has brought an e
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Understanding Gun Control and the Second Amendment Debate
The discussion on gun control and the Second Amendment is a contentious issue in the US, with frequent mass shootings leading to calls for stricter regulations. The Second Amendment guarantees the right to bear arms, but the high incidence of gun-related crimes raises concerns about public safety an
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Electoral Laws Amendment Bill 2020 Overview
The Electoral Laws Amendment Bill 2020 aims to modify key legislation in preparation for upcoming general local government elections. It includes amendments to the Electoral Commission Act, Electoral Act, and Local Government: Municipal Electoral Act to streamline processes, update definitions, regi
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Understanding the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868 after the Civil War, ensures citizenship for all persons born or naturalized in the United States. It prohibits states from making laws that violate citizens' privileges or deprive individuals of life, liberty, or property without due process. The amendment
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Understanding Citizenship Models and Welfare Development
Explore the concept of citizenship within the context of state development, focusing on elements such as population, territory, government, and sovereignty. Learn about the three kinds of population in a state - aliens, subjects, and citizens - and how they differ in terms of rights. Discover the Ci
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Supporting Local Government Initiatives for Citizenship in California
Learn how local governments in California can support lawful permanent residents in their citizenship journey and promote stronger communities. This includes tips on engaging residents, understanding citizenship processes, and building partnerships with federal agencies and community organizations.
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Overview of Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019
The Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 aims to provide Indian citizenship to illegal refugees belonging to six communities from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan. It reduces the residency requirement for acquiring citizenship to 5 years and allows for identification and potential deportation of ill
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Reimagining Citizenship in Prison: Active Civic Engagement and Rights
Explore the intersection of citizenship and incarceration, focusing on the concept of active citizenship within prison settings. Delve into the importance of civic engagement, prisoner rights, and the evolving mosaic of citizenship, highlighting avenues for volunteering, accountability, and reintegr
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Understanding Citizenship Through Aristotle's Four Aspects
Aristotle's concept of citizenship involves balancing individual autonomy, participation in public affairs, state authority, and social relations. A 2004 survey explored different dimensions of citizenship like participation, autonomy, adherence to social order, and solidarity. The data from the sur
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Update on Agricultural Product Standards Amendment Bill Progress
The Agricultural Product Standards Amendment Bill is undergoing significant progress as of May 2023. The Bill has been adopted by the National Assembly and is now under consideration by the National Council of Provinces. Key deficiencies that led to the amendment include issues with definitions, aud
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Understanding Citizenship: A Shared Identity and History
Explore the diverse perspectives on citizenship through respectful devotion to one's country or school. Discover what citizenship means to individuals in just six words and how it ties into shared histories and identities. Delve into the American Dream and the shared privilege it represents, emphasi
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Understanding Citizenship and Immigration in Modern Democracies
Citizenship, a fundamental institution of modern democracies, defines the relationship between individuals and the state through reciprocal rights and duties. However, citizenship has a dual nature, serving to both include certain individuals as citizens and exclude others. Immigrants residing withi
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Understanding Citizenship in Kenya: Opportunities and Challenges
Exploring the acquisition of Kenyan citizenship through birth and registration, including eligibility criteria, processes, and implications. The article delves into citizenship by birth, registration, marriage, and special cases like children of Kenyan citizens by registration, shedding light on the
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Complete Guide to US Citizenship and Naturalization Process
Discover essential information on US citizenship and the naturalization process, including common acronyms, ways to obtain citizenship, benefits of becoming a US citizen, steps to apply for naturalization, and key details about the N-400 form. Learn about the significant advantages of US citizenship
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Exploring Queer Citizenship and Critical Perspectives on Naturalization
Delve into the complexities of queer citizenship through a critical lens, discussing the evolving definitions of citizenship, the impact of naturalization on different racial groups, and examples of denaturalization based on sexual orientation and gender identity. The concept of the public sphere is
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Exploring Active Citizenship and Inmate Rights in European Prisons
Delve into the importance of active citizenship within prison systems, focusing on the civic engagement of inmates and their access to civil, political, and social rights. Discussions cover the evolution of citizenship concepts over centuries, the challenges faced by prisoners in maintaining their a
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Importance of Democratic Citizenship Education in Primary Schools
Promoting democratic citizenship education in primary schools is essential for fostering a sense of community, conflict resolution skills, empathy, and embracing diversity among students. The curriculum focuses on themes like group cohesion, conflict resolution, communication, empathy, community par
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Understanding Indian Citizenship Law
Indian citizenship is defined by the relationship between individuals and the state, with principles such as jus soli and jus sanguinis determining eligibility. The Indian Citizenship Act of 1955 outlines the rights and procedures for acquiring citizenship, including provisions for migrants from Pak
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Exploring Organisational Citizenship in Academic Institutions
Understanding the concept of Organisational Citizenship and its significance in academic settings. Delve into the behaviors that go beyond regular job tasks to support colleagues and the work environment. Explore examples of Organisational Citizenship in academia and its impact on academic careers.
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Understanding Fourth Amendment Protections: Balancing National Security and Privacy
This chapter delves into the Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable searches and surveillance, emphasizing the importance of additional authority from Congress for such actions. It explores administrative searches, the cultural perceptions of searches pre and post-9/11, and the key princi
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Understanding the Fourth Amendment: Search and Seizure Laws in the United States
The Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. It outlines the requirements for obtaining a search warrant, defines a reasonable expectation of privacy, and details the types of searches allowed without a warrant
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Concerns Regarding Premature Draft Plan of Subdivision and Zoning Amendment
Issues highlighted in the premature draft plan of subdivision and zoning amendment include the lack of an official plan amendment, incomplete environmental impact study, concerns about zoning changes, stormwater management, existing structures on the property, parking deficiencies, and parkland dedi
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Proposed Amendment for Sideroad 26/27 in Niagara Escarpment Plan - Public Meeting Overview
The public meeting on March 21, 2019, discussed a proposed amendment to the Niagara Escarpment Plan for Sideroad 26/27 in Clearview Township. The amendment aims to allow redevelopment of the road without changing land use designations. Consultation details and submission deadlines were provided for
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Overview of Mining Law Amendment in Myanmar by Zaw Win, Retired Director from Dept. of Mines
The amendment to Myanmar's Mines Law in 2015 brought changes in definitions, permits, investments, regional committees, taxes, and duties. The merger of Ministries of Mines and Environmental Conservation into Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation signaled continuity in the min
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The Evolution of the U.S. Constitution: From Jefferson and Madison to Amendment Processes
Jefferson and Madison held differing views on amending the Constitution, highlighting the balance between adaptability and stability. Despite enduring challenges like slavery, the Constitution remains the oldest written constitution. The rigorous amendment process, outlined in Article V, reflects th
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