Explore the key concepts of ration formulation for feeding cattle and buffalo, focusing on balanced nutrition, ingredients, characteristics of a good ration, and best practices to ensure optimal health and productivity. Learn from Dr. Muneendra Kumar, Assistant Professor at the Department of Animal

0 views • 58 slides

Downer Cow Syndrome (DCS) is characterized by the inability of cows to rise, commonly seen around calving. It is associated with metabolic disorders, physical injuries, and prolonged recumbency. Risk factors include poor housing conditions and health issues like mastitis. Clinical signs range from d

2 views • 13 slides

Chico Mendez, a renowned environmental activist from Brazil, was shot outside his house in the Amazon Rainforest in 1988. Known for his efforts in defending the rainforest, he faced opposition from various groups involved in logging, cattle farming, and government exploitation. Suspects include a di

5 views • 9 slides

Learn about the importance of evaluating breeding soundness in bulls, maintaining insemination records, and identifying straws for successful reproduction in cattle. Dr. Vikas Sachan provides valuable insights on bull identity, semen station codes, production dates, and color codes for different bre

1 views • 7 slides

Abomasal displacement is a common issue in older lactating dairy cattle, often occurring within the first month post-parturition. This displacement, specifically left-sided displacement (LDA), is associated with high concentrate diets, rumen atony, and gas distension. Recognizing the signs and cause

6 views • 21 slides

Explore the world of cattle with a detailed overview of key terms, breeds like Ayrshire and Brown Swiss, management practices, and terminology such as parturition and TMR. Enhance your knowledge about heifers, steers, and animal behavior, growth, development, and health evaluation.

0 views • 85 slides

Bloat in cattle, characterized by overdistension of the rumenoreticulum with gases of fermentation, can be caused by various factors including diet, obstruction, or diseases. Frothy bloat and free gas bloat are common types, each with its own triggers and symptoms. Diagnosis involves a thorough hist

1 views • 8 slides

Bones, hooves, and horns from slaughterhouse byproducts hold significant value and can be utilized for various purposes. Bones contain organic and inorganic matter, with applications in manufacturing, poultry feeds, and pottery. Hooves and horns contribute to gelatine and glue production, derived fr

0 views • 42 slides

Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) in beef cattle breeding predict future offspring performance based on genetic merit. They help compare animals as parents and aid in selecting for traits like birth weight, weaning weight, and yearling weight. Combining EPDs with visual appraisal improves decision

0 views • 15 slides

India's diverse agro-ecological regions host a wide range of farm animal breeds. The livestock breeding policy aims to enhance the productivity of cattle and buffalo through strategies such as grading up with indigenous superior dairy breeds, crossbreeding with high-yielding exotic breeds, and selec

1 views • 23 slides

Alkalosis in cattle, particularly ruminal alkalosis, can be caused by issues such as abomasal atony and alkaline indigestion. Excessive intake of protein-rich feed and changes in diet play a significant role. Pathophysiology involves the accumulation of ruminal ammonia, leading to alkaline pH and ru

1 views • 13 slides

Actinobacillosis, also known as Wooden Tongue, is a specific infectious disease affecting cattle and sheep, caused by Actinobacillus lignieresii. It is characterized by fibrosis of the tongue and soft tissues, leading to mobility issues. The disease is primarily transmitted through wounds and abrasi

0 views • 8 slides

Bovine Virus Diarrhea (BVD) and Mucosal Disease (MD) are two clinically distinct yet interconnected syndromes in cattle caused by Pestivirus. While originally thought to be separate, they share a common viral etiology. BVD can lead to persistent infections, while MD is sporadic, progressive, and fat

0 views • 14 slides

Abomasal displacement is a common issue in older lactating dairy cattle, often related to inadequate nutrition and concurrent diseases. This condition involves the displacement of the abomasum from its normal position, causing symptoms like anorexia, ketosis, and dehydration. Learn about the causes,

1 views • 21 slides

Explore how various species' physical adaptations, such as hooves and webs, aid in their survival. Understand the key roles of specific plant parts like stems and sunflower sections. Discover how specialized structures in animals like deer and polar bears contribute to their survival strategies.

0 views • 101 slides

The common integuments encompass the skin, hairs, skin glands, claws, hooves, and horns, playing vital roles in protection, thermoregulation, and drug administration. The skin's structure consists of the epidermis and dermis layers, renewing continuously to maintain its functions. Additionally, nail

0 views • 11 slides

Sand crack, a fissure of the horny wall in cattle hooves, can present transversely or longitudinally. It commonly affects dairy breeds and is predisposed by various factors such as overgrowth of digital horn and chronic laminitis. Diagnosis and treatment differ based on the form of the crack, with s

0 views • 10 slides

Cattle temperament plays a crucial role in the overall well-being of livestock and can impact factors such as stress levels, growth rates, and immune function. This article delves into the importance of evaluating and managing temperament in cattle to mitigate risks of injury, reduce stress-related

2 views • 32 slides

Infective diseases such as blackquarter, brucellosis, and foot and mouth disease pose significant threats to cattle health and food safety. Blackquarter is a fatal disease caused by Clostridium chauvaei, while brucellosis leads to contagious abortion in cattle. Foot and mouth disease is highly conta

0 views • 17 slides

Ethiopia has a favorable environment for dairy development with diverse production systems including pastoralism, agro-pastoralism, and mixed farming. The country boasts indigenous and exotic dairy cattle breeds, supporting milk production and utilization. This article outlines the different dairy p

2 views • 38 slides

Animal Husbandry Development Programmes in India have a rich history dating back thousands of years, with initiatives like Gaushalas and Gosadans playing a significant role in preserving indigenous cattle breeds, promoting milk production, and supporting rural economies. Gaushalas aim to breed and u

0 views • 10 slides

Explore the rich history of cattle farming, from the introduction of longhorn cattle in America by the Spanish to the importation of European dairy cattle to Jamestown Colony. Learn about various terms and concepts associated with cattle, such as castration, heifer, marbling, and more. Delve into th

0 views • 36 slides

Explore the concept of Black Swan events in the cattle market and how they can affect market dynamics negatively. The presentation by R-CALF USA delves into instances where markets respond counter to fundamentals and overreact to minor stimuli. Issues such as high captive supply levels and import sp

0 views • 12 slides

Nebraska AgrAbility specialists, Rodney Peterson and Emily Freudenburg, discuss the impact of modern equipment on cattle farmers with disabilities. They highlight the evolution of technology in cattle farming, introduce a new hydraulic feed box for efficient feeding, and provide vendor contact infor

0 views • 25 slides

Cattle, belonging to the genus Bos, are classified into three types - Bos Taurus, Bos Indicus, and Bos Africans. They are ruminants with fixed hollow horns, udders with four teats, and males have teats on the scrotum. Cattle are utilized for milk production, agriculture, and meat manufacturing. They

0 views • 70 slides

Effects of gastrointestinal motility in understanding disease and nutrition in cattle are actively researched. This study explores monitoring ruminal contractions using a cost-effective electronic stethoscope. The device, developed with Arduino technology, showed promising results in capturing inter

0 views • 35 slides

Giraffes have unique adaptations that help them thrive in their environment. With their long necks, tough hooves, and specialized features like long tongues and tough lips, giraffes can reach high branches, protect themselves from harm, and access water efficiently. These adaptations, such as their

0 views • 10 slides

The lymphatic system in cattle plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health. It consists of lymph nodes located in various regions of the body such as the head, neck, abdomen, and hind limbs. These lymph nodes produce lymphocytes and help in filtering foreign bodies. Lymph fluid, similar to bl

0 views • 39 slides

Explore different methods of identifying cattle including collective and individual methods such as branding, tattooing, and tagging. Learn about cattle species, breeds, colors, and aging factors like dentition and parturition. Discover the main color variations in cattle such as yellow, red, black,

0 views • 36 slides

Explore the importance of understanding cattle senses and behaviors for effective handling and restraint. Learn about domestication history, handling techniques, sensory perception, and more to ensure safe interactions with cattle. Gain insights into vision, hearing, and other senses crucial for pro

0 views • 30 slides

In the United States, there are over 80 recognized breeds of beef cattle, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. British breeds like Angus and Hereford offer low birth weight and high fertility, while European breeds like Charolais and Simmental excel in growth rate and milk production. Oth

0 views • 24 slides

Diseases can harm the health of beef cattle and lead to costly consequences. Learn how to protect your herd by taking biosecurity measures to prevent the spread of diseases. This material, developed with support from USDA, emphasizes the importance of proactive steps to safeguard your beef cattle.

0 views • 5 slides

Explore the natural selection of Spanish cattle in desert, swamp, and grassland ecosystems. Compare characteristics of Cracker and Chinampo cattle, highlighting their adaptations for survival in different biomes. Discover how these species thrive in challenging environments through unique physical a

0 views • 11 slides

Brucellosis, caused by Brucella abortus, is a serious disease in cattle and buffaloes with significant public health and trade consequences. The disease is prevalent in India and poses a substantial economic impact. WHO recognizes brucellosis as a zoonotic disease, affecting both animals and humans.

0 views • 17 slides

Explore various breeds of dairy cattle in India, such as Murrah from Haryana, Surti Kaira from Gujarat, Jaffrabadi, Bhadawari, Nili Ravi, Mehsana, and Nagpuri. Each breed has unique characteristics like lactation yield, fat content, and breeding tracts. Discover the rich diversity and potential of I

0 views • 15 slides

Longhorn cattle genetics are being investigated through DNA research to identify unique traits and differentiate them from other cattle breeds. By analyzing genetic codes with scatter plot graphs, scientists aim to map the genetic makeup of Longhorns accurately. This research helps in understanding

0 views • 9 slides

This data compilation provides insights into federally inspected cattle slaughter on a daily, weekly, and monthly basis, along with specific details on cow slaughter, commercial cattle slaughter, heifer slaughter, cow slaughter, steer slaughter, and beef cow slaughter. The information covers average

0 views • 16 slides

Respiratory diseases in cattle primarily stem from infectious agents such as infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and Pasteurella spp. These diseases compromise the defense mechanisms of the body, leading to infections like pneumonia and pleuropneumonia. Viruses, mycoplasmas, and bacteria like Histophi

0 views • 31 slides

Understanding the genetic improvement of dairy cattle is crucial for enhancing milk production. This article explores the key components involved, such as unique identification systems, parentage recording, milk yield monitoring, artificial insemination, and genetic evaluation methods. Achieving exc

0 views • 11 slides

Rinderpest, also known as Cattle Plague, is caused by the Morbillivirus and primarily affects cloven-hooved animals like cattle and buffalo. It is transmitted through contact with infected animals and has distinct clinical signs ranging from fever and mucopurulent secretions to severe hemorrhagic di

0 views • 14 slides