Diverse Breeds of Dairy Cattle in India
Explore various breeds of dairy cattle in India, such as Murrah from Haryana, Surti Kaira from Gujarat, Jaffrabadi, Bhadawari, Nili Ravi, Mehsana, and Nagpuri. Each breed has unique characteristics like lactation yield, fat content, and breeding tracts. Discover the rich diversity and potential of Indian dairy cattle for milk production.
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1. Murrah Haryana, Haryana, Nabha parts parts of of Delhi Delhi state Nabha and state. . Otherwise Otherwise called and Patiala Patiala districts districts of of Punjab called as as Delhi, Punjab and Delhi, Kundi Kundi and and southern southern and Kali Kali. .
Butter Butter fat 1500 1500 to to 2500 fat content content is is 7 7. .83 2500 kgs kgs per 83% %. . Average Average lactation per lactation lactation. lactation yield yield is is varying varying from from
2. Surti Kaira Kaira and and Baroda Baroda district district of of Gujarat Gujarat. . 1000 to 1300 kgs per lactation. The peculiarity of this breed is very high fat percentage in milk (8-12per cent).
3. Jaffrabadi 1000 to 1200 kgs
4. Bhadawari Agra and Etawah district of Uttar Pradesh and Gwalior district of Madhya Pradesh.
5. Nili Ravi This breed is found in Sutlej valley in Ferozpur district of Punjab and in the Sahiwal (Pakistan) of undivided India. 1500-1850 1500-1850
6. Mehsana Mehsana, Sabarkanda and Banaskanta districts in Gujarat and adjoining Maharashtra state.
7. Nagpuri Elitchpuri or Barari. The breeding tract of this breed is Nagpur, Akola and Amrawati districts of Maharashtra. 700 to 1200 kgs
8. Toda This buffalo is named after an ancient tribe, Toda of Nilgiris Hills of south India and it is a semi-wild breed. 500 kgs