Explore the key concepts of ration formulation for feeding cattle and buffalo, focusing on balanced nutrition, ingredients, characteristics of a good ration, and best practices to ensure optimal health and productivity. Learn from Dr. Muneendra Kumar, Assistant Professor at the Department of Animal

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Embark on a visual journey through the past 54 years of Dr. Krishna Mujumdar's life, from celebrating Zambia's independence to his veterinary education and professional experiences in Africa. Explore his impactful work with cattle breeds and government services in Zambia, showcasing his dedication t

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Downer Cow Syndrome (DCS) is characterized by the inability of cows to rise, commonly seen around calving. It is associated with metabolic disorders, physical injuries, and prolonged recumbency. Risk factors include poor housing conditions and health issues like mastitis. Clinical signs range from d

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Chico Mendez, a renowned environmental activist from Brazil, was shot outside his house in the Amazon Rainforest in 1988. Known for his efforts in defending the rainforest, he faced opposition from various groups involved in logging, cattle farming, and government exploitation. Suspects include a di

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Learn about the importance of evaluating breeding soundness in bulls, maintaining insemination records, and identifying straws for successful reproduction in cattle. Dr. Vikas Sachan provides valuable insights on bull identity, semen station codes, production dates, and color codes for different bre

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Explore the fundamental aspects of sheep farming including terminology, breeds like Merino and Rambouillet, and essential practices such as lambing, fleece collection, and managing a flock. Understand key concepts like prolificacy and fine wool production in this comprehensive guide to sheep husband

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Abomasal displacement is a common issue in older lactating dairy cattle, often occurring within the first month post-parturition. This displacement, specifically left-sided displacement (LDA), is associated with high concentrate diets, rumen atony, and gas distension. Recognizing the signs and cause

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Explore the care and management of cats, Zoological Classification, and various cat breeds including Angora, Abyssinian, Japanese Bob Tail, and Persian. Learn about their unique characteristics, coat types, and popular traits. Discover valuable insights on how to best care for your feline companions

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Explore the world of cattle with a detailed overview of key terms, breeds like Ayrshire and Brown Swiss, management practices, and terminology such as parturition and TMR. Enhance your knowledge about heifers, steers, and animal behavior, growth, development, and health evaluation.

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Explore the terminology, breeds, management practices, feeding, show preparation, animal behavior, growth and development, health evaluation, and more in the world of pig farming. Learn about different breeds like Berkshire, Chester White, Duroc, and Hampshire, and understand essential concepts such

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Bloat in cattle, characterized by overdistension of the rumenoreticulum with gases of fermentation, can be caused by various factors including diet, obstruction, or diseases. Frothy bloat and free gas bloat are common types, each with its own triggers and symptoms. Diagnosis involves a thorough hist

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Explore the world of goat farming through key aspects like terminology, breeds including Angora and Boer, and effective management practices. Gain insights into goat behavior, growth, nutrition, and health evaluation for successful farming.

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Expected Progeny Differences (EPDs) in beef cattle breeding predict future offspring performance based on genetic merit. They help compare animals as parents and aid in selecting for traits like birth weight, weaning weight, and yearling weight. Combining EPDs with visual appraisal improves decision

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Downer Cow Syndrome (DCS) is a condition affecting dairy cows, characterized by prolonged recumbency despite treatment with calcium. It often occurs after milk fever and can lead to various complications. This article covers the etiology, clinical symptoms, prevention, and management strategies for

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Fat Cow Syndrome, also known as Fatty Liver Disease in Cattle, is a condition commonly seen in high-producing cows during the transition period around calving. The disease is characterized by mobilization of excessive body fat to the liver due to negative energy balance, leading to hepatic lipidosis

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Ephemeral fever (Three-Day Sickness) is an acute arthropod-borne viral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo. It is caused by the Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus and manifests with biphasic fever, decreased milk yield, and other clinical signs. The disease has varying prevalence and can lead to hi

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Explore the diverse world of livestock production, including cattle ranching, dairy farming, hog and pig farming, poultry and egg production, and animal aquaculture. Delve into the specifics of sheep and goat production, from breeds and production systems to management practices, breeding techniques

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India's diverse agro-ecological regions host a wide range of farm animal breeds. The livestock breeding policy aims to enhance the productivity of cattle and buffalo through strategies such as grading up with indigenous superior dairy breeds, crossbreeding with high-yielding exotic breeds, and selec

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Failure in pregnancy stages can lead to fetal mummification, characterized by autolytic changes, mummification process, and dry, leathery tissue. Events required for mummification include fetal death post-bone development, rapid resorption of fluids, absence of oxygen and bacteria. This process is c

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Bluetongue disease is a viral illness predominantly affecting sheep, with occasional cases in cattle and goats. Transmitted by insect vectors, it can lead to various symptoms such as catarrhal stomatitis, lameness, and reproductive issues. The disease's impact, transmission methods, clinical signs,

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Traumatic reticuloperitonitis, also known as hardware disease, is a serious condition in cattle caused by the ingestion of foreign objects. The perforation of the reticulum wall leads to peritonitis and potential complications affecting various body systems. Recognizing the clinical signs, such as s

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Alkalosis in cattle, particularly ruminal alkalosis, can be caused by issues such as abomasal atony and alkaline indigestion. Excessive intake of protein-rich feed and changes in diet play a significant role. Pathophysiology involves the accumulation of ruminal ammonia, leading to alkaline pH and ru

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Selecting the ideal site for a dairy farm involves considering various factors such as topography, soil type, sun exposure, water supply, accessibility, and more. Understanding the requirements for housing, feeding, and milking facilities is crucial for successful dairy cattle farming.

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Learn about the dehorning and debudding process in cattle, including when and why it should be done, suitable ages for calves, preferred methods, and the benefits of dehorning. Discover the techniques, tools, and considerations involved in ensuring the well-being of the animals and handling the proc

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Explore a diverse range of exotic animal breeds, from the Angora Rabbit prized for its long wool to the docile Ball Python and stunning Burmese Python. Learn about the California Rabbit bred for meat, the nocturnal Chinchilla, and the Chinese Dwarf Hamster with a distinctive tail. Discover fascinati

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Test your knowledge of livestock with this interactive quiz. Learn about cattle breeds, common diseases, breeding techniques, and terminology related to raising and caring for livestock. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of the livestock industry.

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Actinobacillosis, also known as Wooden Tongue, is a specific infectious disease affecting cattle and sheep, caused by Actinobacillus lignieresii. It is characterized by fibrosis of the tongue and soft tissues, leading to mobility issues. The disease is primarily transmitted through wounds and abrasi

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Explore the fundamentals of swine farming including vocabulary terms, historical milestones, and the wide range of products derived from pigs like pork chops, bacon, and even heart valves and insulin. Learn about popular pig breeds such as Yorkshire and Hampshire with their unique characteristics an

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Pasteurellosis, caused by Pasteurella and Mannheimia species, affects various animals from cattle to fowl. It presents as hemorrhagic septicemia in cattle, fowl cholera in fowl, atropic rhinitis in pigs, and more. The disease is characterized by small, non-hemolytic colonies and specific biochemical

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Bovine Virus Diarrhea (BVD) and Mucosal Disease (MD) are two clinically distinct yet interconnected syndromes in cattle caused by Pestivirus. While originally thought to be separate, they share a common viral etiology. BVD can lead to persistent infections, while MD is sporadic, progressive, and fat

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Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal disease affecting various species, caused by two different viruses transmitted from wild animals. It is characterized by low morbidity but high mortality rates, with distinct clinical signs such as sudden death, head and eye manifestations, and intestinal i

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Abomasal displacement is a common issue in older lactating dairy cattle, often related to inadequate nutrition and concurrent diseases. This condition involves the displacement of the abomasum from its normal position, causing symptoms like anorexia, ketosis, and dehydration. Learn about the causes,

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Explore the world of poultry science covering breeds, management, and industry practices. Learn about different classes of chicken breeds, meat-producing chicken and turkey breeds, egg production breeds, and how to determine egg color based on characteristics. Gain insights into the primary species

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This study explores monogenetic disorders, specifically PSSM Type1, in Noriker horses, highlighting the impact of GYS1 gene mutation on breeding practices. The research delves into carrier frequencies across diverse horse breeds and emphasizes the importance of genetic screening in conservation bree

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Sand crack, a fissure of the horny wall in cattle hooves, can present transversely or longitudinally. It commonly affects dairy breeds and is predisposed by various factors such as overgrowth of digital horn and chronic laminitis. Diagnosis and treatment differ based on the form of the crack, with s

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The NZDJA Annual Conference 2019 addressed the contentious issue of tail docking and its repercussions on the culture of pedigree dogs in New Zealand, with a specific focus on judges and selected breeds. This practice, historically influenced by pressure from animal activist groups and veterinary co

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Explore a collection of stunning dog breeds categorized into Sporting, Non-Sporting, and Terrier groups. From the energetic Brittany to the elegant Golden Retriever and unique Chinese Shar-Pei, each breed has its own distinct charm and characteristics captured in high-quality images.

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Cattle temperament plays a crucial role in the overall well-being of livestock and can impact factors such as stress levels, growth rates, and immune function. This article delves into the importance of evaluating and managing temperament in cattle to mitigate risks of injury, reduce stress-related

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Infective diseases such as blackquarter, brucellosis, and foot and mouth disease pose significant threats to cattle health and food safety. Blackquarter is a fatal disease caused by Clostridium chauvaei, while brucellosis leads to contagious abortion in cattle. Foot and mouth disease is highly conta

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Ethiopia has a favorable environment for dairy development with diverse production systems including pastoralism, agro-pastoralism, and mixed farming. The country boasts indigenous and exotic dairy cattle breeds, supporting milk production and utilization. This article outlines the different dairy p

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