The Story of Captain John Smith and the Jamestown Settlement
Captain John Smith initiated trading relationships with the native people, exchanging food, tools, and jewelry. Over time, the relationship changed as the settlers were seen as invaders. The Powhatan tribe helped Jamestown survive by teaching them to plant corn and tobacco. Pocahontas served as a contact between the English and the natives, while agriculture became Virginia colony's primary source of wealth.
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1. Captain John Smith initiated __________ relationships with the native people.
2. The native people traded mainly food with the English in exchange for __________, pots, and copper for jewelry.
3. Over time the relationship between the Jamestown settlers and the Native Peoples changed because the native peoples realized the ________ _________ would continue to grow.
4. The native peoples came to see the settlers as ___________ who would take over their land.
5. The Powhatan helped the Jamestown settlers survive by teaching them how to plant _____ and ______.
corn tobacco
6. Who was the daughter of Powhatan who served as the contact between the native people and the English?
7. The economy of the Virginia colony depended on _______________ as a primary (main) source of wealth.
8. The arrival of additional women in 1620 made it possible for more settlers to establish families and make Jamestown a more_______ _________.
9. Portuguese sailors captured African men and women in what is present-day_________ and brought them to Jamestown.
10. Africans arrived in Jamestown against their will in ______.
11. The arrival of ___________ made it possible to expand the tobacco economy.
12. Name three examples of architecture that reflect different cultures.
*barns *homes *places of worship (churches)
13. Roanoke is a place name that reflects what culture?
14. Richmond is a place name that reflects what culture?
15. Which cultural groups settled primarily in the Tidewater (Coastal Plain) and Piedmont regions?
English Africans other Europeans
16. Which cultural groups settled primarily in the Shenandoah Valley, which was along the migration route?
Germans Scots-Irish
17. Prior to the arrival of the settlers, American Indian lived throughout Virginia. What happened to American Indians when the settlers arrived?
The American Indians were forced inland.
18. What caused people to adapt old customs to their new environments?
~migration & ~living in new areas
19. What was the system of government called in Jamestown in 1619?
20. Who participated in the General Assembly? Note: You need three answers.
1)Two representatives (burgesses) from each division of Virginia 2)Governor 3)Governor s council
21) When the General Assembly first started, who had the right to take part?
22)What was the first elected legislative body in English America called that gave settlers the opportunity to control their own government?
23) By the 1640s, the burgesses became a separate legislative body. They met separately from the Governor s council as one of the two legislative bodies of the General Assembly. What was this called?
24) What were three reasons why the capital was moved from Jamestown to Williamsburg?
1)Drinking water was contaminated by seepage of salt water. 2)Unhealthy living conditions caused diseases. 3)Fire destroyed wooden and brick buildings at Jamestown.
25) What were three reasons why the capital was moved from Williamsburg to Richmond?
1)The population was moving westward. 2)Richmond was a more central location. 3)Moving to Richmond increased the distance from the sea and possible attack by the British.
