Understanding Automobile Construction and Body Types: A Comprehensive Guide
Explore the basic types of automobile bodies, including body-on-frame, uni-body, sedan, hatchback, sports car, limousine, convertible, hardtop, van, and pick-up truck. Match terms like chassis, ignition, engine, fuel, cooling system, compression, cylinders, and more with their definitions in the context of vehicle construction.
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Automobile construction Basic types of bodies http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-CCXKHh-MmUs/UWaTdA11ZmI/AAAAAAAAAEY/r0BtUl8Lrrg/s320/imgres.jpg http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-UohcfXI_38M/UWaUxlNeQwI/AAAAAAAAAEs/7vp_ughctuI/s1600/Untitled.png Body-on-frame 4x4 Uni-body sedan
6/2 Chose the correct description to the car body types Hatchback* Sports car* Four-door sedan* Limousine* Convertible* Hardtop* Van* Pick-up truck* a) small vehicle used to carry baggage b) small, two-seated automobile c) passenger compartment with four doors and four side windows. d) a small truck e) two-door passenger compartment with a door at the back. f) car with a removable roof g) large, six-seated passenger compartment h) two-door passenger compartment
Answers a) Van: small vehicle used to carry baggage b) Sports car: small, two-seated automobile c) Four-door sedan: passenger compartment with four doors and four side d) Pick-up truck: a small truck e) Hatchback: two-door passenger compartment with a door at the back Convertible: car with a removable roof g) Limousine: large, six-seated passenger compartment h) Hardtop: two-door passenger compartment f)
6/3 Choose the correct term from the text and match it with one of the definitions chassis* cooling fins* frame* ignition* spark * compression* cylinders* engine* fuel* vehicle* cooling system* syst m v motoru, kter zap in , e se palivo za n spalovat a motor za n pracovat dopravn prost edek pou van k p eprav osob nebo zbo za zen , kter p em uje energii na mechanickou s lu nebo pohyb materi l (nap . uhl , plyn), jeho spalov n m se z sk v teplo nebo s la obd ln kov , obvykle ocelov r m, kter dr karoserii a motor motorov ho vozidla konstrukce, kter n co podep r nebo dr pohromad mal st ohn , kter se odd l od hlavn ho plamene stav, p i kter m je n co stla eno, zmen eno, zm knuto tak, aby do lo k redukci rozm r je st motoru, ve kter se pohybuje p st konaj c pr ci, nahoru a dol za zen , kter udr uje chlad, p en teplo z m sta na jin m sto p sky kovu, kter zvy uj plochu povrchu a t m zefektiv uj chlazen a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k)
Answers a) Ignition syst m v motoru, kter zap in b) Vehicle dopravn prost edek pou van c) Engine za zen , kter p em uje energii d) Fuel materi l (nap . uhl , plyn), jeho e) Chassis obd ln kov , obvykle ocelov r m f) Frame konstrukce, kter n co podep r g) Spark mal st ohn , kter se odd l h) Compression stav, p i kter m je n co stla eno i) Cylinders je st motoru, ve kter se pohybuje p st. j) cooling system za zen , kter udr uje chlad k) cooling fins p sky kovu, kter zvy uj plochu
6/4 Choose the correct term from the text and match it with one of the definitions chassis* cooling fins* frame* ignition* spark* compression* cylinders* engine* fuel* vehicle* cooling system* any machine with wheels that is used a machine that converts energy into mechanical a material (such as coal or gas) that is burned to produce a rectangular, usually steel frame, that holds a structure that gives shape or support an electrical system in an engine that causes a small burst of fire that comes off of a main fire a state of being squished down or made smaller a mechanism for keeping something cool metal strips that effectively increases the surface working parts of an engine or pump, the space
Answers Vehicle any machine with wheels that is used to Engine a machine that converts energy into mechanical force or motion. Fuel a material (such as coal or gas) that is burned to produce heat or power Chassis a rectangular, usually steel frame, that holds the body Frame a structure that gives shape or support Ignition an electrical system in an engine that causes the fuel Spark a small burst of fire that comes off of a main fire Compression a state of being squished down or made smaller cooling system mechanism for keeping something cool, cooling fins metal strips that effectively increases the surface Cylinders working parts of an engineor pump, the space in which a piston... a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k)
6/5 See some other parts. Can you name them in Czech?
6/6 Work out the dictionary Work out a dictionary for each bold expression in this unit. Put it into alphabetical order Find phonetic transcription Write it into your text book
