Exploring Textures in Music: Melody, Harmony, and Rhythm

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Dive into the intricacies of musical textures where melody, harmony, and rhythm intertwine in various ways such as monophonic, polyphonic, homophonic, and chordal textures defining the density and range of musical compositions.


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  1. Texture The way melody, harmony, and rhythm are woven together. How dense? Thick Thin

  2. Range Distance between the highest and lowest intervals. Wide

  3. Range Distance between the highest and lowest intervals. Narrow

  4. Types of Texture Single melodic line. Monophonic Polyphonic Homophonic Chordal Heterophonic

  5. Types of Texture Monophonic Single melodic line.

  6. Types of Texture Single melodic line. Monophonic Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving Polyphonic Chordal Heterophonic

  7. Types of Texture Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving

  8. Types of Texture Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving

  9. Types of Texture Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving

  10. Types of Texture Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving

  11. Types of Texture Single melodic line. Monophonic Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment. Chordal Heterophonic

  12. Types of Texture Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment.

  13. Types of Texture Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment.

  14. Types of Texture Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment.

  15. Types of Texture Single melodic line. Monophonic Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment. Also homorhythmic similar Chordal rhythm in all parts. Hymnic, may not have melody Heterophonic

  16. Types of Texture Chordal rhythm in all parts. Hymnic, may not have melody Also homorhythmic similar

  17. Textual Elements Primary Melody (PM) line(s) in a piece of music. Most important melodic Homophonic usually one Polyphonic may be more than one

  18. Types of Texture Single melodic line. Monophonic Polyphonic independently of each other, or in imitation. Two or more lines moving Homophonic Accompaniment = rhythmic & harmonic support. Melody and accompaniment. Also homorhythmic similar Chordal rhythm in all parts. Hymnic, may not have melody Single melodic line, multiple variations at same time. Heterophonic

  19. Textual Elements Primary Melody (PM) line(s) in a piece of music. Most important melodic Homophonic usually one Polyphonic may be more than one

  20. Textual Elements Primary Melody (PM) line(s) in a piece of music. Most important melodic Homophonic usually one Polyphonic may be more than one

  21. Textual Elements Secondary Melody (SM) not as important as the PM. A melodic line that is

  22. Textual Elements Parallel Supporting Melody (PSM) Melodies similar in contour to PM, often keep a parallel interval relationship.

  23. Textual Elements Parallel Supporting Melody (PSM) Melodies similar in contour to PM, often keep a parallel interval relationship.

  24. Textual Elements Static Supports (SS) Sustained chords, pedal tones, repeated melodic or rhythmic figures.

  25. Textual Elements Static Supports (SS) Sustained chords, pedal tones, repeated melodic or rhythmic figures.

  26. Textual Elements Harmonic and Rhythmic Support (HS, RS, HRS) Textural elements that support the melody rhythmically, harmonically, or both.

  27. Textual Elements Harmonic and Rhythmic Support (HS, RS, HRS) Textural elements that support the melody rhythmically, harmonically, or both.

  28. Textual Reduction

  29. Textual Reduction

  30. Textual Reduction

  31. Textual Reduction

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