International Economic Indicators Comparison

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The data presented includes GDP per capita rankings for various countries in 2015, showcasing the economic status of nations like Qatar, Norway, and the United States. It also illustrates the growth in GDP per capita from 2006 to 2015, with countries like China and India showing significant progress. Additionally, figures on net national savings rate and government debt percentage of GDP provide insights into the financial health of countries like Japan, Greece, and the United States.


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  1. Qatar 1st 2nd Turkmenistan 7th Norway China 3rd United States India 10th 10th Germany 16th 19th 104th 128th Chapter 0 Chapter 0 Nigeria 65th Canada Brazil United Kingdom Sweden 23rd 25th Japan 139th Japan Mexico 65th 75th 78th 146th United Kingdom Brazil Economics and Well- Being Being Economics and Well- China United States 149th 156th India 120th 168th 181st Canada Ethiopia Greece 177th Central African Republic Yemen 181st 0 10 20 GDP per Capita, 2015 (Thousands of Dollars) GDP per Capita Growth, 2006-2015 30 40 40 50 60 70 80 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 100 120 140 -40 -20 0 20 60 160 180

  2. Figure 0.1 GDP per Capita, 2015 (Thousands of dollars) Qatar 1st 7th Norway United States 10th Germany 16th 19th Canada United Kingdom 23rd 25th Japan Mexico 65th 75th 78th Brazil China India 120th 168th 181st Ethiopia Central African Republic 0 10 20 GDP per Capita, 2015 (Thousands of Dollars) 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are adjusted for purchasing power differences across countries (e.g., a dollar in India buys more than a dollar in the United States).

  3. Figure 0.2 Growth in GDP per Capita, 2006 2015 (Percent) 2nd Turkmenistan China 3rd 10th India Nigeria 65th Brazil 104th 128th Sweden 139th Japan 146th United Kingdom United States 149th 156th Canada Greece 177th 181st Yemen -40 -20 0 20 GDP per Capita Growth, 2006-2015 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are adjusted for purchasing power differences.

  4. Figure 0.3 Net National Savings Rate, 2015 (Percent of GNI) Brunei 1st China 10th India 19th 31st Norway 70th Mexico 93rd Brazil 113th Japan 119th United States 126th Canada United Kingdom 139th 152nd Greece 159th Angola -50 -40 -30 Net National Savings Rate, 2015 (Percent of GNI) -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. GNI is gross national income, a measure similar to gross domestic product, but including income from residents abroad and excluding income earned by foreigners within the country. GNI is also sometimes referred to as Gross National Product (GNP).

  5. Figure 0.4 Government Debt (Percent of GDP) Japan 1st 2nd Greece Italy 4th 16th Canada United Kingdom 20th 38th United States 40th Brazil Germany 51th 88th India Sweden 148th 173rd China 184th Estonia 0 50 100 150 200 250 Government Debt, 2016 (Percent of GDP) Source: United States Central Intelligence Agency, CIA World Factbook. Data are mostly 2016 estimates.

  6. Figure 0.5 Labor Productivity, 2015 (GDP per Hour Worked) Luxembourg 1st United States 6th France 8th Germany 9th 15th Canada United Kingdom 16th Russia 20th 21st Japan South Korea 30th Greece 31st 37th Mexico Costa Rica 38th 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Labor Productivity, 2015 (GDP per Hour Worked) Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD online statistical database.

  7. Figure 0.6 Average Annual Hours Worked, 2015 Mexico 1st 2nd Costa Rica 3rd Korea 4th Greece Russia 6th United States 15th Japan 22nd Canada 23rd United Kingdom 26th 33rd Luxembourg 34th France Germany 37th 1,000 1,200 1,400 Average Annual Hours Worked, 2015 1,600 1,800 2,000 2,200 2,400 Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. OECD online statistical database.

  8. Figure 0.7 Unemployment Rate, 2016 (Percent of Labor Force) 1st Solomon Islands Spain 26th Jamaica 31st 39th Brazil Canada 44th United States 47th 49th 51st 99th 144th United Kingdom China Germany Mexico India 152nd 173rd Japan 186th Qatar 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Unemployment Rate, 2015 (Percent of Labor Force) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database.

  9. Figure 0.8 Average Annual Inflation Rate, 2007-2016 1st Belarus Russia 2nd 7th India 10th 17th Serbia Brazil China 23rd United Kingdom 39th United States 46th 81st 87th Canada Germany France 99th Japan 104th 119th Switzerland 0 5 10 15 20 25 Average Inflation Rate, 2007-2016 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. The average inflation rate is calculated as the average of the inflation rate for each year from 2007 to 2016.

  10. Figure 0.9 Taxes Received by Central Government (Percent of GDP) 1st Lesotho Denmark 3rd South Africa 10th United Kingdom 17th 14th France Rwanda 28th Brazil 102nd Japan 108th United States 110th 111th 114th 121st India Russia China 136th United Arab Emirates 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Taxes Received by Central Government (Percent of GDP) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are mostly 2015 estimates.

  11. Figure 0.10 Trade Balance, 2015 (Percent of GDP) 1st Luxembourg Qatar 4th Thailand 12th Germany 19th China 30th 55th 66th 71st 73rd 78th 126th 133rd 167th Japan United Kingdom Mexico India United States Jamaica Ethiopia Liberia -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 Trade Balance, 2015 (Percent of GDP) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database, and authors calculations.

  12. Figure 0.11 Gini Coefficient (Most Equal to Least Equal) South Africa 1st Brazil 3rd 20th Mexico 34th China 39th United States 46th India 55th Canada 86th United Kingdom 92nd Japan 127th Germany 139th Norway Ukraine 149th 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 Gini Coefficient 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data for the most recent year available, between 2008 and 2014.

  13. Figure 0.12 Percent of Population Living Below $1.90/day Poverty Line Madagascar 1st Haiti 19th Ethiopia 24th India 35th Philippines 36th 47th Romania 58th Mexico 68th 80th China Argentina 89th Croatia 108th Turkey 120th Ukraine 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Percent of Population Living Below $1.90/day Poverty Line Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are for the most recent year available, between 2010 and 2014.

  14. Figure 0.13 Official Development Assistance, 2016 (Percent of GNI) United Arab Emirates 1st Norway 2nd 4th Sweden Turkey 5th Germany 7th 8th United Kingdom France 15th 18th Canada 23rd 27th Japan United States Portugal 28th South Korea 31st 43rd Thailand 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 Official Development Assistance (Percent of GNI) - Donors Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Official Development Assistance 2016 Update.

  15. Figure 0.14 Official Development Assistance Received, 2015 (Percent of GNI) 2nd Liberia 3rd Central African Republic Somalia 5th Afghanistan 9th Rwanda 16th 21st Haiti 42nd Ethiopia Vietnam 74th 76th Ukraine 90th Egypt, Arab Rep. 116th India Brazil 123rd 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Net Official Development Aid (Percent of GNI) - Recipients Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database.

  16. Figure 0.15 Internet Users per 100 People, 2015 1st Bermuda United Kingdom 15th 19th Canada France 27th United States 43rd 58th Saudi Arabia 77th Brazil China 92nd Philippines 110th 125th India Ethiopia 165th 189th Eritrea 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Internet Users per 100 People, 2015 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database.

  17. Figure 0.16 Average PISA Science Test Score, 2015 (15- year-olds) 1st Singapore Japan 2nd 4th Finland Canada 7th 15th Germany 15th United Kingdom United States 25th 27th France 32nd Russia 37th Croatia 58th Mexico Brazil 63rd 70th Dominican Republic 300 400 500 600 Average PISA Science Test Score, 2015 (15-year-olds) Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Programme for International Student Assessment, PISA 2015 Key Findings.

  18. Figure 0.17 Life Expectancy at Birth, 2017 1st Japan France 6th 12th 21st 29th Canada United Kingdom Germany United States 41st Mexico 52nd 59th 67th China Serbia 114th Russia India 134th Afghanistan 166th Swaziland 191st 40 45 50 55 Life Expectancy at Birth, 2015 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database.

  19. Figure 0.18 Average Life Satisfaction, 2010-2014 Results (1 = Dissatisfied, 10 = Satisfied) 1st Mexico Thailand 9th 10th Sweden Argentina 13th 15th United States Germany 16th Turkey 21st 24th Australia Japan 31st China 34th Russia 47th India 59th 60th Egypt 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Average Life Satisfaction, 2010-2014 Results Source: World Values Survey, online database.

  20. Figure 0.19 Carbon Dioxide Emissions per Capita, 2013 (Metric Tons per Year) 1st Qatar United States 10th Canada 17th Russian Federation 19th Japan 25th Germany 26th China 40th 43rd United Kingdom France 66th 81st Mexico 125th India Ghana 157th 197th Burundi 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Carbon Dioxide Emissions per Capita, 2013 (Metric Tons per Year) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database.

  21. Figure 0.20 Average National Particulate Matter Concentration, 2015 (Micrograms per Cubic Meter) 1st Qatar India 8th China 16th 1st Qatar Sudan United States 10th 25th Canada 17th Thailand 76th Russian Federation 19th Japan 25th Mexico 108th Germany 26th 146th Germany China 40th 43rd United Kingdom Japan France 155th 66th 81st Mexico 160th United Kingdom 125th India Brazil Ghana 164th 157th 197th Burundi 174th United States 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Kiribati 190th Carbon Dioxide Emissions per Capita, 2013 (Metric Tons per Year) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 PM 2.5 Air Pollution, Mean Annual Exposure, 2015 (Micrograms per Cubic Meter)

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