The Case of Loki's Mysterious Illness: A Veterinarian's Detective Work
As a veterinarian, you are tasked with solving the mystery of what is causing Loki's illness. By investigating potential suspects like viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites, you must use your detective skills to identify the culprit. Through a thorough examination and analysis, you will uncover the microorganism responsible for Loki's sickness and provide the necessary treatment to help him recover.
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Presentation Transcript
Veterinarians are are Microorganism Microorganism Detectives Detectives
Today you are the Vet Loki has a nasty cough! You must use your detective skills to work out what is making him sick
Suspect Microbe No. 1 : The Virus Really, really small electron microscope Can only grow and multiply inside living cells Vaccinations exist for some viral diseases Feline Herpes Virus Feline Herpes Virus Size: 1/10 of a micrometer
Suspect Microbe No. 2 The Bacteria Single cells, no nucleus They are everywhere, and sometimes cause disease Bordatella Bordatella bronchiseptica bronchiseptica 8/10 micrometer long
Suspect Microbe No. 3 The Fungus Fungi include single-celled organisms and also mushrooms! Have cell walls and nucleus There are over 2 million different fungi Cryptococcus Cryptococcus neoformans neoformans 5-10 micrometers in diameter
Suspect Microbes No. 4 Parasites O Protozoa one cell - tummy and blood O Worms O eggs, larvae and adults O Have many body systems complex Cat lungworm larvae Cat lungworm larvae Aelurostrongylus Aelurostrongylus abstrusus abstrusus 300 micrometers long, kinked tail
Now a word from our sponsors https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24IYt5Z3eC4
Lets check out Loki O Good detectives keep records fill in your patient history O Detectives need to use all of their senses O Ask lots of questions O Do a vet check temp. HR, physical examination
Test 1. How can we look on the inside?
Whats different? Normal cat chest x-ray Loki chest x-ray Lung disease less air, inflammation and pus - YUK
What test can we do next? Blood test Blood test
Eosinophils Viral PCR: Feline Herpes Virus: negative Fungal PCR: Cryptococcus: negative
Whats your diagnosis? BACTERIA ? Loki had two lots of antibiotics and it didn t help VIRUS ? blood test was negative FUNGUS ? blood test was negative LUNGWORM larvae seen from poo sample Aelurostrongylus Aelurostrongylus abstrusis abstrusis Well done Microbe Detectives! Well done Microbe Detectives! Treatment Treatment which medicine? which medicine?
Lets have a look inside a slug! See if we can find any lungworm larvae
Draw a picture of your slug in your science book, and don t forget to glue in your patient history sheet!