Understanding Physiological Disorders: Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Heart Disease
Explore the causes, effects, and treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Heart Disease as part of investigating physiological disorders. Delve into the impact on the physical, mental, and emotional health of service users. Gain insights into the diagnosis, treatment, and support necessary for managing these conditions effectively.
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UNIT 14 Physiological Disorders and their care
Learning Aims A : Investigate the causes and effects of physiological disorders B: Examine the investigation and diagnosis of physiological disorders C: Examine treatment and support for service users with physiological disorders D: Develop a treatment plan for service users with physiological disorders to meet their needs
Vocational Scenario/Context You are applying for a university place on a degree in Healthcare Science. As part of your interview, you are asked to produce some materials to demonstrate your interest.
From the list below select 2 different types of body systems and then select a particular disorder from each type to base your work on : Endocrine system ( Disorders : Diabetes, Hypo and Hyperthyroidism) Nervous system ( Disorders : Parkinson s Disease, Alzheimer s Disease) Musculo-skeletal system ( Disorders : Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoporosis) Respiratory system ( Disorders : Asthma, COPD) Circulatory system ( Coronary Heart Disease, Leukaemia) Cancer : Bowel Cancer, Prostrate Cancer
Learning Aim A : Investigate the causes and effects Learning Aim A : Investigate the causes and effects of physiological disorders of physiological disorders Introduction : page 436 Definition of Physiological disorders 1. Rheumatoid arthritis intro ( Musculo-skeletal system disorder) p438 2. Coronary heart disease intro ( Circulatory system disorder) p439- 440
Homework: Background Reading General causes of physiological disorders p 443-448 Signs and symptoms of Physiological Disorders p 450-452 Impact of disorders on service user s physical, mental, social and emotional health : Read p 441-442 Take any relevant ideas from these pages that connect to the 2 disorders you are researching: Rheumatoid Arthritis Coronary Heart Disease
Classwork + Homework (Connects to Learning Aim A : P1,M1,D1) 1. a) b) Coronary Heart disease for the service user. Explain the causes, signs and symptoms of : Rheumatoid Arthritis for the service user 2. Analyse the changes in body systems and functions resulting from : a) Rheumatoid arthritis b) Coronary Heart disease 3) Evaluate the impact of physiological disorders on the health and well being of: a ) a service user with Rheumatoid Arthritis b) a service user with Coronary Heart disease
Rheumatoid arthritis useful websites https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/ https://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritisinformation/conditions/rh eumatoid-arthritis.aspx https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CiqntUatb-0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vztAsDy9-d8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KpoMz7iFC6g
Coronary Heart Disease useful websites https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-heart-disease/causes/ https://www.bhf.org.uk/heart-health/conditions/coronary-heart-disease https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJin5IU6JI0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rg3Te29Wj-c
Asthma https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/asthma/ https://www.asthma.org.uk/ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/symptoms- causes/syc-20369653 https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/lungs-and- airways/asthma https://www.blf.org.uk/support-for-you/asthma
Investigative + Diagnostic procedures Read p 453-457 Make key notes on : Investigative procedures : general measurements that may be taken e.g blood pressure, body temperature, medical history, blood tests. Use the websites below on Rheumatoid arthritis and coronary heart disease to find out about : Investigative and diagnostic procedures to distinguish between different forms of arthritis Investigative and diagnostic procedures to confirm a diagnosis of coronary heart disease https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/ https://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritisinformation/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis.aspx https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-heart-disease/causes/ https://www.bhf.org.uk/heart-health/conditions/coronary-heart-disease
Classwork + Homework Connects to Learning Aim B : P2 + M2 + D2 (Compare requires you to write about two or more facts or topics with their differences and similarities, or advantages + disadvantages. You will often use connecting words such as whereas or rather than ) 4.Compare INVESTIGATIVE and DIAGNOSTIC procedures for Rheumatoid Arthritis. (P2) 5. Compare INVESTIGATIVE and DIAGNOSTIC procedures for Coronary Heart Disease. (P2) 6. Assess the importance of specific diagnostic procedures in confirming the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis and coronary heart disease. (BM2) Assess means that you must judge the nature, ability or quality of something: so which diagnostic tests are really important to confirm that someone has rheumatoid arthritis or coronary heart disease. 7. Justify the potential benefits of different investigations and diagnostic procedures for a service user diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis and a service user diagnosed with coronary heart disease. (BD2) Benefits : time: which tests are quicker cost: which tests cost less to NHS Accuracy: which tests are more accurate or provide more detailed or sophisticated information which helps diagnose the condition Wellbeing of the patient
Treatment for service users with physiological disorders Read p 459-461 to identify types of treatment. Use the websites to research specific examples of types of treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Heart Disease. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/ https://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritisinformation/conditions/rheum atoid-arthritis.aspx https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-heart-disease/causes/ https://www.bhf.org.uk/heart-health/conditions/coronary-heart-disease
Support for service users with physiological disorders Read p461-466 to find out about different types of care + support for service users with physiological disorders. Use the websites to research specific examples of care + support for service users with rheumatoid arthritis and coronary heart disease. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis/ https://www.arthritisresearchuk.org/arthritisinformation/conditions/rheum atoid-arthritis.aspx https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/coronary-heart-disease/causes/ https://www.bhf.org.uk/heart-health/conditions/coronary-heart-disease
Classwork + Homework Connects to Learning Aim C P3, P4 + M3 + D2 5: Explain the treatment and support that is available for a service user with rheumatoid arthritis and a service user with coronary heart disease 6: Compare the types of carers and care settings for a service user with rheumatoid arthritis and a service user with coronary heart disease 7: Assess the provision of treatment, support and types of care for a service user with rheumatoid arthritis and a service user with coronary heart disease 8 : Justify the potential benefits of different treatment options for a service user with Rheumatoid Arthritis and a service user with coronary heart disease
Local Health and Social Care Services for Rheumatoid Arthritis https://www.lewishamandgreenwich.nhs.uk/rheumatology https://pruh.kch.nhs.uk/services/rheumatology/ https://pruh.kch.nhs.uk/services/pain-management/ https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/rheumatology
Survey findings on patients with Rheumatoid arthritis https://www.nao.org.uk/report/services-for-people-with-rheumatoid- arthritis/ https://www.nao.org.uk/wp- content/uploads/2009/07/0809823_patientview.pdf https://www.nao.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/Census_Report.pdf https://www.nao.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/0809823_survey.pdf https://www.nao.org.uk/wp- content/uploads/2009/07/0809823_Patient_survey.pdf
Local Health and Social Care Services for Coronary Heart Disease https://www.lewishamandgreenwich.nhs.uk/cardiology https://pruh.kch.nhs.uk/services/cardiology/ https://pruh.kch.nhs.uk/services/cardiology-non-invasive-diagnostics/ https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/cardiac-rehab https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/cardiac- diagnostics https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/cardiology https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/cardiothoracic-surgery http://www.lewishammedicalcentre.nhs.uk/health- information/?arturi=aHR0cDovL2FwaS5wYXRpZW50LmNvLnVrL2NvbnRlbnQvcGlsL3ByZXZlbnRpbmc tY2FyZGlvdmFzY3VsYXItZGlzZWFzZXM/YXBpa2V5PTFkN2I4NWVhLTAyMWYtNDEyM2FiNTA=
Survey Findings Coronary Heart Disease Patient Care http://www.nhssurveys.org/Filestore/CQC/CHD_KF_2004.pdf
Asthma : Treatment + Local Services https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/asthma/treatment/ https://www.blf.org.uk/support-for-you/asthma/treatment https://www.lewishamandgreenwich.nhs.uk/childrens-community- asthma-service https://www.lewishamandgreenwich.nhs.uk/respiratory-services-in- lewisham https://www.kch.nhs.uk/service/a-z/respiratory-medicine https://pruh.kch.nhs.uk/services/respiratory/
Survey Findings Asthma patients https://www.asthma.org.uk/get- involved/campaigns/publications/survey/
Asthma Survey Findings https://www.asthma.org.uk/get-involved/campaigns/publications/survey/ https://www.asthma.org.uk/globalassets/get-involved/external-affairs- campaigns/publications/annual-asthma-care-survey/annual-asthma-survey- 2017/asthmauk-annual-survey-2017.pdf
Learning Aim D Develop a treatment plan for service users with physiological disorders to meet their needs
Assignment Brief Task 2 For this task, you must select one service user who has a physiological disorder. The individual could be a family member, relative, friend or neighbour, but your selection must be agreed with your teacher before proceeding. OR you can use the case study provided by your teacher. 1. A treatment plan that includes all of the following : An assessment of the care needs of the individual showing evidence of review to ensure improved outcomes for the service user, explaining how the plan would impact on your selected service user s health and well being. A justification of the recommendations in the plan, designed to meet the needs of the service user, together with the advantages and disadvantages of the treatment plan.
D.P5 : Assess care needs of a selected service user with a physiological disorder D.P6: Plan treatment to meet the needs of a selected service user with a physiological disorder. D.P7: Explain how the plan would improve the health and well being of a selected service user. D.M4 : Plan treatment to meet the needs of a selected service user with a physiological disorder, reviewing as appropriate to improve outcomes. D.D3 : Justify the recommendations in the plan to the needs of the service user and advantages and disadvantages of treatment options.
Care Plan info https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursing_care_plan http://sssft.nhs.uk/images/Policies/Care_Planning_Policy/Writing_Go od_Care_Plans_SSSFT_PDF.pdf https://www.nrsng.com/writing-nursing-care-plan/ https://www.nrsng.com/nursing-care-plans/#diabetes
