Understanding Peace, Reconciliation, and Conflict Resolution Skills

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Explore the theological perspectives on peace and alienation, challenges for biblical living in the modern world, and the importance of conflict resolution skills for everyone. Dive into themes of harmony, peacebuilding, and understanding in various relationships and societal contexts.


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  1. PEACE AND RECONCILIATION SKILLS FOR EVERYONE Learning the Art of Conflict Resolution Fact-Finding Skills Conflict Mapping Skills Conflict Energy Management Skills Resolution Approach Skills Asserting Your Rights through Negotiation Bridging Conflicting Parties through Mediation

  2. A THEOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF THE MOST DEVASTATING DISASTER IN THE STORY OF HUMANITY ALIENATION--DISHARMONY IN OUR BASIC RELATIONSHIPS Alienation from God (Spiritual Disaster) Alienation from the Self (Psycho-Social Disaster) E Alienation from Others (Social-Political Disaster) Alienation from the Creation (Economic-Ecological Disaster) EMPIREBUILDING=DISASTROUSLIVING

  3. CHALLENGES FOR BIBLICAL SHALOMLIVING Values of the Global Empire in the 21st Century Extreme Individualism This is the most emphasized modern cultural value being communicated in the big media, causing the family and community to be disintegrated. Practical Materialism Many families may be religious during Sunday mornings, but practicing materialists during most of the week, influenced more by commercial advertisements and greed-oriented consumerism than by biblical principles, biblical ethics, and biblical morality. A Culture of Violence and War A belief system that human conflicts and differences are ultimately resolved by the use of force; thus, justifying personal, domestic social, and political violence. A Mechanistic View of People In opposition to the biblical view of people, a mechanistic view treats humans and the creation as machine-projects rather than living organisms who are also story-subjects. Thus, the family, the church and the community is seen as an organization to be fixed rather than an organism to be healed.

  4. A THEOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF PEACE THE PEACE OF GOD IS GOOD NEWS HARMONY IN OUR BASIC RELATIONSHIPS Harmony with the Creator (Spiritual Transformation) Harmony with my Being (Psycho-Social Transformation) Harmony with Others (Social-Political Transformation) Harmony with the Creation (Economic-Ecological Transformation) PEACEBUILDING=SALAAM-SHALOMLIVING

  5. PEACE AND RECONCILIATION SKILLS FOR EVERYONE Learning the Art of Conflict Resolution Fact-Finding Skills Conflict Mapping Skills Conflict Energy Management Skills Resolution Approach Skills

  6. LEARNING THE ART OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION

  7. CONFLICT RESOLUTION Conflict Resolution is a non-violent process towards arriving at a mutually agreed terms over a specific issue. It is a process of settling issues but not necessarily transforming relationships. It is a key stage in the whole process of Conflict Transformation.

  8. CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION CONFLICT TRANSFORMATION Processes of change in relationships... towards reconciliation... continuous... life-time process... It's the big picture. CONFLICT RESOLUTION Social processes focused on solving specific issues or cases affecting Conflict Transformation. It's the smaller picture that affects the bigger picture.

  9. FACT-FINDING IN A CONFLICT SITUATION :: WHO? :: WHAT? :: WHEN? :: WHERE? :: WHY? :: HOW?

  10. WORKSHOP: ORGANIZE YOURSELVES INTO 5-MEMBER FACT-FINDING TEAMS HEALTH & SECURITY OFFICER LOGISTICS & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER FORMAL & LEGAL OFFICER INFORMATION & DOCUMENTATION OFFICER MEDIA & PUBLIC RELATIONS OFFICER

  11. FACT FINDING EXERCISE SHARE A CRISIS SITUATION BASED ON A REAL STORY HAVE ANOTHER GROUP DO THE FACT FINDING WORK ON THE CRISIS STORY YOU SHARED

  12. MANAGING CONFLICT ENERGY CONFLICT ENERGY EXPRESSED DESTRUCTIVELY EXPRESSED CONSTRUCTIVELY SUPPRESSED REPRESSED LOST PERSONAL, SOCIAL, AND POLITICAL CHANGE VIOLENCE CONFLICT CONTINUES OPPORTUNITY FOR GOOD RESULT RESENTMENT AND INJUSTICES INCREASE

  13. CONFLICT MAPPING IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING SYMBOLS WITHOUT LOOKING AT YOUR NOTES

  14. CONFLICT MAPPING IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING SYMBOLS WITHOUT LOOKING AT YOUR NOTES

  15. LISTENING SKILLS IN A CONFLICT SITUATION FACT AFFECTIONS THINKING

  16. CONFLICT RESOLUTION SKILLS INFORMAL DISCUSSION AND PROBLEM-SOLVING NEGOTIATION CONCILIATION FACILITATION MEDIATION ARBITRATION JUDICIAL APPROACHES LEGISLATIVE APPROACHES

  17. CONFLICT RESOLUTION CONTINUUM LEGISLATIVE EXTERNAL INFLUENCE TO THE PROCESS AND OUTCOME JUDICIAL APPROACHES ARBITRATION MEDIATION FACILITATION CONCILIATION PARTIES CONTROL OF PROCESS AND OUTCOME NEGOTIATION INFORMALDISCUSSION & PROBLEM SOLVING

  18. STRUCTURED EXPERIENCE: OPEN MY FIST

  19. CONFLICT RESOLUTION APPROACHES FORCING My Way COLLABORATING Our Way CONCERN FOR ISSUE COMPROMISING Half Way AVOIDING No Way ACCOMODATING Your Way CONCERN FOR RELATIONSHIP

  20. CONFLICT RESOLUTION APPROACHES Key Factors to be Considered ISSUE RELATIONSHIP Which is more important to you? Personally? Culturally?

  21. PEACE AND RECONCILIATION SKILLS FOR EVERYONE Learning the Art of Conflict Resolution Fact-Finding Skills Conflict Mapping Skills Conflict Energy Management Skills Resolution Approach Skills Asserting Your Rights through Negotiation

  22. ASSERTING YOUR RIGHTS THROUGH PEACEFUL NEGOTIATION

  23. NEGOTIATION Negotiation is a bargaining process around differences entered voluntarily by parties who try to educate each other about their needs and interests, to exchange resources, or to address intangible issues such as future relations.

  24. POSITION, INTERESTS, AND NEEDS A stated policy of a person, group, or party; usually to advance or protect their interests. POSITION POSITION INTERESTS hopes, fears, wants, desires; usually not expressed formally NEEDS concrete and immediate intervention; like relief, ceasefire, temporary restraining order

  25. PIN: ISSUE-ORIENTED FACTORS POSITION a stated policy of a person, group, or party; usually to advance or to protect their interests INTERESTS hopes, fears, wants, desires; usually not expressed formally NEEDS concrete and immediate intervention; relief, ceasefire, temporary restraining order

  26. CONTEXT, ATTITUDE, BEHAVIOR CONTEXT ATTITUDE BEHAVIOR

  27. CAB: RELATION-BUILDING FACTORS CONTEXT The circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood and assessed; the parts of something written or spoken that immediately precede and follow a word or passage and clarify its meaning. ATTITUDE A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, typically one that is reflected in a person's behavior; a position of a community implying an action or mental state. BEHAVIOR The way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others in response to a particular situation or stimulus.

  28. PIN-CAB CONVERGENCE POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS :: CONTEXT, ATTITUDE, BEHAVIOR BEHAVIOR POSITION INTERESTS NEEDS ATTITUDE CONTEXT

  29. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  30. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  31. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  32. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  33. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  34. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  35. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION POSITION INTERESTS INTERESTS NEEDS NEEDS

  36. PIN PRIORITIES POSITION, INTEREST, NEEDS POSITION INTERESTS NEEDS

  37. PEACE AND RECONCILIATION SKILLS FOR EVERYONE Learning the Art of Conflict Resolution Fact-Finding Skills Conflict Mapping Skills Conflict Energy Management Skills Resolution Approach Skills Asserting Your Rights through Negotiation Bridging Conflicting Parties through Mediation

  38. BRIDGING CONFLICTING PARTIES THROUGH MEDIATION

  39. MEDIATION Mediation is a facilitated negotiation; a process by which a mediator assists disputing parties to collaboratively discuss their concerns and solve their issues. Mediators assist in documenting mutually acceptable points of agreement the parties may reach. The mediator does not have authoritative decision-making or enforcing power. Participation by the parties is voluntary, private and face-to-face.

  40. GROUP INTERACTION: WHO DO YOU GO TO WHEN IN CONFLICT?

  41. BEFORE ENTERING INTO THE ROLE OF A MEDIATOR PARTIES HAVE VOLUNTARILY EXPRESSED THEIR NEED FOR IT PARTIES CAN ARTICULATE THEIR CONCERN EACH PARTY IS WILLING TO HEAR THE OTHER PARTY PARTIES TAKE RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR ACTIONS PARTIES ARE WILLING TO WORK ON MUTUAL OUTCOMES

  42. PRE-SESSION CONSIDERATIONS PREPARE THE ENVIRONMENT ARRANGE THE SEATING CHECK-IN WITH YOUR CO-MEDIATOR

  43. MEDIATION IN SESSION Step One: INTRODUCTIONS Step Two: ISSUE IDENTIFICATION BY STORY-TELLING Step Three: DISCUSSION TO BUILD UNDERSTANDING Step Four: CLOSURE BY REACHING AN AGREEMENT

  44. A THEOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF THE MOST DEVASTATING DISASTER IN THE STORY OF HUMANITY ALIENATION--DISHARMONY IN OUR BASIC RELATIONSHIPS Alienation from God (Spiritual Disaster) Alienation from the Self (Psycho-Social Disaster) E Alienation from Others (Social-Political Disaster) Alienation from the Creation (Economic-Ecological Disaster) EMPIREBUILDING=DISASTROUSLIVING

  45. CHALLENGES FOR BIBLICAL SHALOMLIVING Values of the Global Empire in the 21st Century Extreme Individualism This is the most emphasized modern cultural value being communicated in the big media, causing the family and community to be disintegrated. Practical Materialism Many families may be religious during Sunday mornings, but practicing materialists during most of the week, influenced more by commercial advertisements and greed-oriented consumerism than by biblical principles, biblical ethics, and biblical morality. A Culture of Violence and War A belief system that human conflicts and differences are ultimately resolved by the use of force; thus, justifying personal, domestic social, and political violence. A Mechanistic View of People In opposition to the biblical view of people, a mechanistic view treats humans and the creation as machine-projects rather than living organisms who are also story-subjects. Thus, the family, the church and the community is seen as an organization to be fixed rather than an organism to be healed.

  46. A THEOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF PEACE THE PEACE OF GOD IS GOOD NEWS HARMONY IN OUR BASIC RELATIONSHIPS Harmony with the Creator (Spiritual Transformation) Harmony with my Being (Psycho-Social Transformation) Harmony with Others (Social-Political Transformation) Harmony with the Creation (Economic-Ecological Transformation) PEACEBUILDING=SALAAM-SHALOMLIVING

  47. P.A.R. VALUES Which of these values are currently difficult for you to put into practice? 1. LOVE 2. TRUTH 3. JUSTICE 4. FORGIVENESS 5. PEACE 6. VOLUNTARY SERVICE 7. RESPECT 8. PATIENCE 9. MUTUAL LEARNING 10. ACCOUNTABILITY

  48. PAR PLANNING Step One: PRAY Step Two: ESTABLISH OBJECTIVES Step Three: PROGRAM ACTIVITIES Step Four: SCHEDULE ACTIVITIES Step Five: INVEST TREASURE, TIME, TALENTS

  49. HOW TO CONTACT US: OFFICE ADDRESS: 721-A Loreto Street, Juna Subd., Matina Davao City 8000 Republic of the Philippines MAILING ADDRESS: P.O. Box 80128 Davao City 8000 Republic of the Philippines TELEPHONE: (+63.82) 297.3139 EMAIL: connect@peacebuilderscommunity.org www.peacebuilderscommunity.org

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