Social Gradients in Health and Socioeconomic Status
SOCIAL
ETHNIC
Social gradients in health
health
socioeconomic status
Social gradients in health
health
socioeconomic status
Explanation 1
We are using the wrong indicators of SES
Woman’s employment status
Baby’s father’s employment status
Mother’s education
Baby’s father’s education
Subjective poverty
Being in receipt of means tested benefits
Up to date with bills
Housing tenure
Able to afford a holiday from home for at least one week
once a year
Able to afford family and friends for a drink or meal at least
once a month
Able to afford two pairs of all weather shoes
Able to afford enough money to keep home in decent state of
decoration
Able to afford household contents insurance
Able to afford money to make regular savings of £10 a month
Able to afford money to replace any worn out furniture
Able to afford money to replace or repair major electrical goods
Able to afford a small amount of money to spend on yourself each
week
Able to afford a hobby or leisure activity
In winter are you able to keep home warm enough
Explanation 2 & 3
Disadvantage beyond SES & social capital
Social and ethnic inequalities in health
37%
Births in England in 2016 to
ethnic minority parents
Disproportionally lower
down the social ladder
Sometimes better health, sometimes worse
Acknowledgements
This presentation was based on a study with the Born in Bradford cohort:
Uphoff, Eleonora P., Kate E. Pickett, and John Wright. "Social gradients in health for Pakistani and White
British women and infants in two UK birth cohorts."
Ethnicity & health
21.5 (2016): 452-467.
And work by:
Dr Lesley Fairley and colleagues
Fairley, Lesley, et al. "Using latent class analysis to develop a model of the relationship between
socioeconomic position and ethnicity: cross-sectional analyses from a multi-ethnic birth cohort study."
BMC
public health
14.1 (2014): 835.
Ben Mallicoat, MSc
Paper under review
This presentation delves into the complexities of social gradients in health and socioeconomic status, highlighting the impact of indicators such as employment status, education, poverty, and housing tenure. It emphasizes the need to reassess indicators used for determining socioeconomic status and discusses the disadvantages beyond SES and social capital. Additionally, it examines social and ethnic inequalities in health, drawing attention to disparities among different ethnic groups in England. Acknowledgements are also given to the research studies that have contributed to this field.
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Presentation Transcript
Social gradients in health health socioeconomic status
Social gradients in health health socioeconomic status
Explanation 1 We are using the wrong indicators of SES Woman s employment status Able to afford two pairs of all weather shoes Baby s father s employment status Able to afford enough money to keep home in decent state of decoration Mother s education Baby s father s education Able to afford household contents insurance Subjective poverty Able to afford money to make regular savings of 10 a month Being in receipt of means tested benefits Able to afford money to replace any worn out furniture Up to date with bills Able to afford money to replace or repair major electrical goods Housing tenure Able to afford a small amount of money to spend on yourself each week Able to afford a holiday from home for at least one week once a year Able to afford a hobby or leisure activity Able to afford family and friends for a drink or meal at least once a month In winter are you able to keep home warm enough
Explanation 2 & 3 Disadvantage beyond SES & social capital
Social and ethnic inequalities in health 37% Births in England in 2016 to ethnic minority parents Disproportionally lower down the social ladder Sometimes better health, sometimes worse
Acknowledgements This presentation was based on a study with the Born in Bradford cohort: Uphoff, Eleonora P., Kate E. Pickett, and John Wright. "Social gradients in health for Pakistani and White British women and infants in two UK birth cohorts." Ethnicity & health 21.5 (2016): 452-467. And work by: Dr Lesley Fairley and colleagues Fairley, Lesley, et al. "Using latent class analysis to develop a model of the relationship between socioeconomic position and ethnicity: cross-sectional analyses from a multi-ethnic birth cohort study." BMC public health 14.1 (2014): 835. Ben Mallicoat, MSc Paper under review
