Shura: Quranic Consultation and Decision-Making
Dive into the Islamic concept of Shura, where consultation plays a key role in decision-making processes. Uncover verses from the Quran and examples from the Prophet's Sunnah highlighting the importance of seeking counsel for better choices. Understand the wisdom behind Shura through real-life connections and practical applications in daily life and community settings.
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Presentation Transcript
Quran Recitation; Surah Ahzab (3 min) Real life connection-
What is the topic today? It s the name of a surah It helps you make a better decision For selection of Caliphs, the companions of Prophet PBUH did it .
Shuraor consultation in Islam GRADE 11
To comprehend Shuraor consultation in Islam . Learning objective
To explain the verses of Shura To analyze the wisdom of Shura To evaluate the qualities of a consultant, with evidence from Holy verses and sunnah Learning outcomes!
Progress Check list What are the verses of Shura? What are the qualities of a consultant? What is the wisdom behind Shura? Progress check ! Do I know? average good excellent What is the domain of Shura? What are the qualities of consultant in Islam
Find the surah which talks about consultation, share the verse !
Why Shura??? Verses about shura? Surah Shura , verse 38. Who are the winners in Quran! And those who answer the Call of their Lord, establish prayers, [conduct] their affairs by consultation and spend of what We have given them. Progress check!
Is it a Sunnah? Why did our role model Prophet PBUH consult common people, when Angel Jibreel came to him with divine guidance? Think and discuss !
The Prophet PBUH consulted some of his wise companions who had knowledge about peace treaties on reconciling with a tribe in the Battle of trench, He adopted the opinion of ??? Examples of Shura in Sunnah! He PBUH had a problem on the treaty of Hudaibiya, he consulted his wife Umm Salamah and adopted ??? Case Study He PBUH was consulted by Fatima bint Qays on her marriage after two men proposed to her and he advised her to marry ??? (3min)
1. You have to decide which university to go to. You decide to consult your younger brother for this. Is correct? Why ? 2. Your cousin wants to buy a laptop. She came to consult you but you were in a bad mood and did nit have time for her that day. Is this appropriate? Why? 3. You were about to buy a bike quickly but upon sharing with your friend , she told you wait for a week as a big sale is coming up. Was it beneficial? How? Case study!
1. Qualities of a consultant; You have to decide which university to go to. You decide to consult your younger brother for this. Is correct? Why ? 2. Etiquettes; Critical thinking! Your cousin wants to buy a laptop. She came to consult you but you were in a bad mood and did nit have time for her that day. Is this appropriate? 3. Wisdom; You were about to buy a bike quickly but upon sharing with your friend , she told you wait for a week as a big sale is coming up. Was it beneficial?
Research using verses or hadeeth; Analyze the qualities of a Consultant Identify the etiquettes of Shura Evaluate the wisdom of Shura. Activity and research : (5 min) 3 Shura in Islam Hadeeth shareef: Surah Shura Verse 38 The Prophet PBUH said; A consultantis trustworthy- Tirmidi And those who answer the Call of their Lord, establish prayers, [conduct] their affairs by consultation and spend of what We have given them. Shura is asking opinion of others to reach the best decision. The person asking can then chose to take the best option. It is only done for new issues when there is no text available in Quran and Sunnah. What are the qualities of a consultant? __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ What are etiquettes of consultancy? __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ What is the wisdom of Shura? __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ - Research , discuss and create. Research work; how was the first Caliph in Islam chosen? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To explain the domains of Shura To evaluate the wisdom of Shura Progress check list ! Tick higher if you have learnt more about the Learning outcomes. To analyze the qualities of a consultant Fatwa Centre on 2535
PLENARY! Ask a question from a friend to check learning! If a family member takes decisions alone, how can you convince them otherwise using Quran and Sunnah?