Properties of Trapezoids and Kites
Explore the characteristics of trapezoids and kites in geometry. Learn about isosceles trapezoids, angle measures, midsegments, theorems, and more through detailed explanations and visual aids. Understand the unique properties of each shape and how they are used in geometric calculations.
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Presentation Transcript
6-6 Trapezoids and Kites
Trapezoid: a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides Isosceles Trapezoid: a trapezoid with legs that are congruent
Theorem 6-19 If a quadrilateral is an isosceles trapezoid, then each pair of base angles is congruent
Problem 1: Finding Angle Measures in Trapezoids
Problem 2: Finding Angle Measures in Isosceles Trapezoids
Theorem 6-20 If a quadrilateral is an isosceles trapezoid, then its diagonals are congruent
Midsegment of a trapezoid: is the segment that joins the midpoints of its legs
Theorem 6-21 Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem If a quadrilateral is a trapezoid then: 1) The midsegment is parallel to the bases 2) The length of the midsegment is half the sum of the lengths of the bases
Problem 3: Using the Midsegment of a Trapezoid
Kite: a quadrilateral with two pairs of consecutive sides congruent and no opposite sides congruent
Theorem 6-22 If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its diagonals are perpendicular