Network Slicing with OAI 5G CN Workshop Overview

 
 
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Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3
 
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As a crucial enabler to realize the service-oriented 5G vision
Allow multiple logical networks to be created on top of a common shared physical infrastructure
Multiple Network Slice instances delivering the same features but for different group of UEs/Services
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A Slice/Service Type (SST): refers to the expected Network Slice behavior in terms of features and
services. Some standardized SST values: eMMB, URLLC, MIoT, V2X
A Slice Differentiator (SD): Differentiate amongst multiple Network Slices of the same SST
 
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With NSSF: Discover and select an appropriate AMF to support the requested slice (AMF re-
allocation procedure (available Q1 2022))
With NRF: Discover and select SMF/UPF for the requested slice (for a particular PDU session)
Per UE and per PDU session
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Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3
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NFs are configured to support a set of Network slices (SST, SD) in the configuration/yaml file
(automatic via a management and orchestration tool e.g., OSM, Trirematics (Mosaic5G project))
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Discover and select an appropriate AMF to support the requested slice (with NSSF and AMF re-
allocation feature (available Q1 2022))
Discover and select SMF/UPF for the requested slice (for a particular PDU session)
RAN
AMF1
AMF2
NSSF
SMF1
SMF2
NRF
UPF1
UPF2
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Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3
 
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With basic deployment: AMF,
SMF, UPF, NRF, UDM, AUSF,
UDR
With gNBSim (gNB/UE)
2 Network Slices
Common NFs: AMF, NRF,
UDM, AUSF, UDR,
Slice 1 (SST=128, SD=128):
UE1 (session 1), gNB1,
SMF1, UPF1 (SPGWU)
Slice 2 (SST=129, SD=129):
UE2 (session 1), gNB2,
SMF2, UPF2 (VPP-UPF)
 
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Deploy 5G CN with predefined scenario (with yaml file for 5G CN)
Deploy two gNBs with gNBSim (with yaml files for gNBSim)
Verify the logs
Ping from UEs/DNs to the DNs/UEs to verify the data path
Capture the packets with
Tshark: sudo tshark -i any 'net 192.168.11.0/24 or net 192.168.41.0/24 or icmp or sctp and
not arp and not tcp’
Tcpdump 
(Please don’t do it now!)
sudo tcpdump -i any '(net 192.168.11.0/24 or net 192.168.41.0/24 or net 192.168.71.0/24 or net
12.1.1.0/24)'  -vv -X -w lab3.pcapng
Filter with Wireshark: 
http or sctp or pfcp or icmp
 
 
Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3
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Overview of Network Slicing with OAI 5G CN workshop focusing on the crucial role of network slicing in realizing the service-oriented 5G vision. This workshop covers topics like multiple logical networks creation on shared infrastructure, different types of network slices, preparation and instantiation of NFs to support network slices, deployment of basic lab environment for network slicing experimentation, and verification steps. Explore the images and content to delve deeper into the world of network slicing in the 5G era.

  • Network Slicing
  • OAI
  • 5G CN
  • Workshop
  • NFs

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  1. Fall 2021 OpenAirInterface Workshop: Lab3 - Network slicing with OAI 5G CN Tien Thinh NGUYEN

  2. Network Slicing - Overview Overview of Network Slicing As a crucial enabler to realize the service-oriented 5G vision Allow multiple logical networks to be created on top of a common shared physical infrastructure Multiple Network Slice instances delivering the same features but for different group of UEs/Services A Network Slice is identified by an S-NSSAI with: A Slice/Service Type (SST): refers to the expected Network Slice behavior in terms of features and services. Some standardized SST values: eMMB, URLLC, MIoT, V2X A Slice Differentiator (SD): Differentiate amongst multiple Network Slices of the same SST 2 Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3

  3. Network Slicing with OAI 5G CN (1) Network slicing with OAI 5G CN With NSSF: Discover and select an appropriate AMF to support the requested slice (AMF re- allocation procedure (available Q1 2022)) With NRF: Discover and select SMF/UPF for the requested slice (for a particular PDU session) Per UE and per PDU session 3 Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3

  4. Network Slicing with OAI 5G CN (2) Preparation and Instantiation NFs are configured to support a set of Network slices (SST, SD) in the configuration/yaml file (automatic via a management and orchestration tool e.g., OSM, Trirematics (Mosaic5G project)) Network slice selection Discover and select an appropriate AMF to support the requested slice (with NSSF and AMF re- allocation feature (available Q1 2022)) Discover and select SMF/UPF for the requested slice (for a particular PDU session) NRF NSSF SMF2 AMF1 SMF1 AMF2 UE UPF1 DN UPF2 RAN 4 Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3

  5. Lab 3: Network slicing with OAI 5G CN (1) Lab environment With basic deployment: AMF, SMF, UPF, NRF, UDM, AUSF, UDR With gNBSim (gNB/UE) 2 Network Slices Common NFs: AMF, NRF, UDM, AUSF, UDR, Slice 1 (SST=128, SD=128): UE1 (session 1), gNB1, SMF1, UPF1 (SPGWU) Slice 2 (SST=129, SD=129): UE2 (session 1), gNB2, SMF2, UPF2 (VPP-UPF) 5 Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3

  6. Lab 3: Network slicing with OAI 5G CN (2) Lab description Deploy 5G CN with predefined scenario (with yaml file for 5G CN) Deploy two gNBs with gNBSim (with yaml files for gNBSim) Verify the logs Ping from UEs/DNs to the DNs/UEs to verify the data path Capture the packets with Tshark: sudo tshark -i any 'net 192.168.11.0/24 or net 192.168.41.0/24 or icmp or sctp and not arp and not tcp Tcpdump (Please don t do it now!) sudo tcpdump -i any '(net 192.168.11.0/24 or net 192.168.41.0/24 or net 192.168.71.0/24 or net 12.1.1.0/24)' -vv -X -w lab3.pcapng Filter with Wireshark: http or sctp or pfcp or icmp 6 Fall 2021 OAI Workshop: Lab3

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