Lessons from Deuteronomy: Divine Partnership and Obedience
2:26-3:11
= where Moses speaks
Deuteronomy to the
Israelites
= Israelites coming up
from 40 years in
the wilderness
= the land taken
from King Og and
King Sihon
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Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:33
33
And
the
Lord
our God gave him [King Sihon] over
to
us,
and
we defeated him
and his sons and all his people.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:33
33
And
the
Lord
our God gave him over
to us,
and
we defeated him
and his sons and all his people.
New Covenant Parallel:
Philippians 2:12-13
Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
2.
We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the
commands of God.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:26
26
“So I [Moses]
sent messengers from the wilderness
of Kedemoth to Sihon the king of Heshbon,
with
words of peace
…
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:26
26
“So I [Moses] sent messengers from the wilderness
of Kedemoth to Sihon the king of Heshbon,
with
words of peace
…
New Covenant Parallel:
Romans 12:17-18
John 15:18-20
Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
2.
We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the
commands of God.
3.
Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:30
30
But Sihon the king of Heshbon would not let us pass
by him,
for the
Lord
your God hardened his spirit and
made his heart obstinate
, that he might give him into
your hand, as he is this day.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:30
30
But Sihon the king of Heshbon would not let us pass
by him,
for the
Lord
your God hardened his spirit and
made his heart obstinate,
that he might give him into
your hand, as he is this day.
New Covenant Parallel:
Hebrews 3:13
Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
2.
We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the
commands of God.
3.
Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God.
4.
We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining
God’s promised blessings.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:34
34
And we captured all his cities at that time and
devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and
children. We left no survivors.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 2:34
34
And we captured all his cities at that time and
devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and
children. We left no survivors.
New Covenant Parallel:
Colossians 3:5-11
Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
2.
We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the
commands of God.
3.
Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God.
4.
We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining
God’s promised blessings.
5.
With God, no giant or fortified city is too insurmountable to keep us from
experiencing what God has promised for us.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 3:4
4
And we took all his cities at that time—there was not a
city that we did not take from them—sixty cities, the
whole region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in
Bashan.
5
All these were cities fortified with high walls,
gates, and bars, besides very many unwalled villages.
Lessons from this text:
Deuteronomy 3:4
4
And we took all his cities at that time—there was not a
city that we did not take from them—sixty cities, the
whole region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in
Bashan.
5
All these were cities fortified with high walls,
gates, and bars, besides very many unwalled villages.
New Covenant Parallel:
2 Peter 1:3
Lessons from this text:
1.
Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
2.
We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the
commands of God.
3.
Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God.
4.
We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining
God’s promised blessings.
5.
With God, no giant or fortified city is too insurmountable to keep us from
experiencing what God has promised for us.
Lessons from this text:
Troubling Text:
32
Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his
people, to battle at Jahaz.
33
And the LORD our
God gave him over to us, and we defeated him
and his sons and all his people.
34
And we
captured all his cities at that time and
devoted
to destruction every city, men, women, and
children. We left no survivors.
35
Only the
livestock we took as
spoil
for ourselves, with the
plunder of the cities that we captured.
Deuteronomy 2:32-35
“Wrestling with God”
over Deuteronomy 2 and 3
The issue:
My definition of love does not allow for the
Israelites (with the help/approval of God) killing
every man, woman and child of these two
kingdoms.
“Wrestling with God”
over Deuteronomy 2 and 3
1.
I believe this is an historical account of something that
actually happened. (not allegory)
2.
I believe God is perfect, unchanging (not an evolving
being) and all-loving towards all people.
the bible itself says clearly that this is an expression of God’s
love…
Things I affirm which make this text troubling:
17
to him who struck down great kings,
His love endures forever.
18
and killed mighty kings—
His love endures forever.
19
Sihon king of the Amorites
His love endures forever.
20
and Og king of Bashan—
His love endures forever.
Psalm 136:17-22
“Wrestling with God”
over Deuteronomy 2 and 3
Question: Can killing someone ever
be motivated by love?
(theoretical example: gunman in the church)
God’s forbearance with the Amorites:
13
Then the
Lord
said to him (Abraham),
“Know for certain that for four hundred years your descendants
will be strangers in a country not their own and that they will be
enslaved and mistreated there.
14
But I will punish the nation they
serve as slaves, and afterward they will come out with great
possessions.
15
You, however, will go to your ancestors in peace
and be buried at a good old age.
16
In the fourth generation your
descendants will come back here, for the
sin of the Amorites has
not yet reached its full measure.”
Genesis 15:13-16
Deuteronomy 9:5
Not because of your (Israelite’s) righteousness or
uprightness of your heart are you going in to
possess their land, but
because of the wickedness
of these nations
the LORD your God is driving
them out from before you, and that he may
confirm the word that the LORD swore to your
fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
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Examples of God’s judgement seeming too extreme to me:
•
The worldwide flood (Noah)
•
Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
•
Killing of the firstborn in Egypt
•
Killing of the Amorites
•
Killing of the Canaanites
•
Killing of the Israelites by Assyrian and Babylonian invasion
•
Killing of Jesus on the cross
•
Killing of humans in Revelation by plague and wars
•
Hell
God’s wrath against wickedness
is an expression of love.
Application: We must remind/teach each other
that every decision we make has consequences.
(we live in a consequence laden reality)
Lesson:
-Communion-
Explore the lessons from Deuteronomy focusing on the divine partnership with God, the importance of obedience to His commands, and the call to repentance. The text highlights the story of Israel coming to the promised land and emphasizes being peaceable and obedient to God. Biblical parallels from Philippians and Romans are drawn to deepen the understanding of these lessons.
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Presentation Transcript
Map of the Tribal Map of the Tribal Allotments of Israel Allotments of Israel = where Moses speaks Deuteronomy to the Israelites = Israelites coming up from 40 years in the wilderness = the land taken from King Og and King Sihon
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:33 33And the LORD our God gave him [King Sihon] over to us, and we defeated him and his sons and all his people.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:33 33And the LORD our God gave him over to us, and we defeated him and his sons and all his people. New Covenant Parallel: Philippians 2:12-13
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership. 2. We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the commands of God.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:26 26 So I [Moses] sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon the king of Heshbon, with words of peace
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:26 26 So I [Moses] sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon the king of Heshbon, with words of peace New Covenant Parallel: Romans 12:17-18 John 15:18-20
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership. 2. We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the commands of God. 3. Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:30 30But Sihon the king of Heshbon would not let us pass by him, for the LORD your God hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate, that he might give him into your hand, as he is this day.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:30 30But Sihon the king of Heshbon would not let us pass by him, for the LORD your God hardened his spirit and made his heart obstinate, that he might give him into your hand, as he is this day. New Covenant Parallel: Hebrews 3:13
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership. 2. We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the commands of God. 3. Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God. 4. We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining God s promised blessings.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:34 34And we captured all his cities at that time and devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and children. We left no survivors.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 2:34 34And we captured all his cities at that time and devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and children. We left no survivors. New Covenant Parallel: Colossians 3:5-11
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership. 2. We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the commands of God. 3. Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God. 4. We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining God s promised blessings. 5.With God, no giant or fortified city is too insurmountable to keep us from experiencing what God has promised for us.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 3:4 4And we took all his cities at that time there was not a city that we did not take from them sixty cities, the whole region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.5All these were cities fortified with high walls, gates, and bars, besides very many unwalled villages.
Lessons from this text: Deuteronomy 3:4 4And we took all his cities at that time there was not a city that we did not take from them sixty cities, the whole region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.5All these were cities fortified with high walls, gates, and bars, besides very many unwalled villages. New Covenant Parallel: 2 Peter 1:3
Lessons from this text: 1. Covenant relationship with God is a divine partnership. 2. We should be peaceable people who are firmly obedient to the commands of God. 3. Repent TODAY from your sin, or your heart will harden towards God. 4. We must deal lethally with the wickedness preventing us from obtaining God s promised blessings. 5.With God, no giant or fortified city is too insurmountable to keep us from experiencing what God has promised for us.
Troubling Text: Deuteronomy 2:32-35 32Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Jahaz.33And the LORD our God gave him over to us, and we defeated him and his sons and all his people. 34 And we captured all his cities at that time and devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and children. We left no survivors. 35 Only the livestock we took as spoil for ourselves, with the plunder of the cities that we captured.
Wrestling with God over Deuteronomy 2 and 3
Wrestling with God over Deuteronomy 2 and 3 The issue: My definition of love does not allow for the Israelites (with the help/approval of God) killing every man, woman and child of these two kingdoms.
Things I affirm which make this text troubling: 1. I believe this is an historical account of something that actually happened. (not allegory) 2. I believe God is perfect, unchanging (not an evolving being) and all-loving towards all people. the bible itself says clearly that this is an expression of God s love
Psalm 136:17-22 17to him who struck down great kings, His love endures forever. 18and killed mighty kings His love endures forever. 19Sihon king of the Amorites His love endures forever. 20and Og king of Bashan His love endures forever.
Wrestling with God over Deuteronomy 2 and 3 Question: Can killing someone ever be motivated by love? (theoretical example: gunman in the church)
Gods forbearance with the Amorites: 13Then the LORD said to him (Abraham), Know for certain that for four hundred years your descendants will be strangers in a country not their own and that they will be enslaved and mistreated there.14But I will punish the nation they serve as slaves, and afterward they will come out with great possessions.15You, however, will go to your ancestors in peace and be buried at a good old age.16In the fourth generation your descendants will come back here, for the sin of the Amorites has not yet reached its full measure. Genesis 15:13-16
Human wickedness is the cause of Gods loving wrath: Human wickedness is the cause of God s loving wrath: Deuteronomy 9:5 Not because of your (Israelite s) righteousness or uprightness of your heart are you going in to possess their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations the LORD your God is driving them out from before you, and that he may confirm the word that the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
Examples of Gods judgement seeming too extreme to me: The worldwide flood (Noah) Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah Killing of the firstborn in Egypt Killing of the Amorites Killing of the Canaanites Killing of the Israelites by Assyrian and Babylonian invasion Killing of Jesus on the cross Killing of humans in Revelation by plague and wars Hell
Lesson: God s wrath against wickedness is an expression of love. Application: We must remind/teach each other that every decision we make has consequences. (we live in a consequence laden reality)
