Learning Possessive Adjectives for Expressing Possession

 
LESSON 3A.2   POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
 
          Objectives
In this lesson, you will learn:
Possessive adjectives
To express possession with 
de
You will also practice the
pronunciation of  possessive
adjectives
 
 
CC-BY-NC-ND  2.0 k2D2vaca
 
OVERVIEW
 
This lesson introduces you to the possessive adjectives. (my, your, their,
etc.)
Two important things to remember:
• Possessive adjectives are always placed 
before a noun.
• They 
agree
 in gender and number with the noun:
                          Ma tante (my aunt) 
feminine, singular
                          me
s
 tante
s
 (my aunts)  plural (
masculine or feminine
)
 
Possessive adjectives
 
 
Masculine singular          feminine singular        plural
                Mon                              ma                     mes          
my
                 ton                                ta                       tes           
your   (fam. and sing)
                 son
  
       sa                       ses           
his/he
r
 
notre                             notre                 nos
 
   
our
 
 votre   
  
       votre                 vos           
your (form. or plu.)
                 leur 
  
       leur
  
  leurs        
their
Notice also the following:
       -Changes before a vowel:
                     Mo
n a
mie (In theory, it should be ma amie-my female friend)
 
Possession with 
de
 
-Possession using DE (=’s)
Example:
                  C’est le chien de Roselyne (It's/this is Roselyne’s dog)
                  Ce sont les chats de Claude (These/those are Claude's cats)
Notice: 
Les livres 
de
 l'étudiant
  
 
   Les livres 
des
 (=de+les) étudiants
                   Les livres 
du
 (=de+le) professeur
Remember that you need the definitive article (le, la, les) 
before a
title
 (monsieur, professeur, étudiant, docteur, chef, etc.). You must take this
into account when expressing possession with "de".
                    Ce la classe de Dominique
                    Ce la classe de 
l’
étudiante
 
PRACTICE
 
Translate the following sentences using 
de
1. 
It’s Kate’s notebook___________________________________________
2. They are the President’s children________________________________
3. It’s my friend’s mother________________________________________
4. Those are Claudine’s pencils___________________________________
5. It’s my sister’s problem_______________________________________
 
Answers
1. C’est le cahier de Kate
2. Ce sont les enfants du President
3. C’est la mère de mon ami/e
4. Ce sont les crayons de Claudine
5. C’est le problème de ma soeur
 
CC-BY  Roger Celis
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This lesson teaches possessive adjectives to express possession in French, focusing on pronunciation and usage rules. Learn about masculine, feminine, and plural forms, and practice translating sentences using "de."

  • French grammar
  • Possessive adjectives
  • Expressing possession
  • Language learning

Uploaded on Feb 15, 2025 | 0 Views


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  1. LESSON 3A.2 POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES Objectives In this lesson, you will learn: Possessive adjectives To express possession with de You will also practice the pronunciation of possessive adjectives https://www.flickr.com/photos/k2d2vaca/2569459457 CC-BY-NC-ND 2.0 k2D2vaca

  2. OVERVIEW This lesson introduces you to the possessive adjectives. (my, your, their, etc.) Two important things to remember: Possessive adjectives are always placed before a noun. They agree in gender and number with the noun: Ma tante (my aunt) feminine, singular mes tantes (my aunts) plural (masculine or feminine)

  3. Possessive adjectives Masculine singular feminine singular plural Mon ma mes my ton ta tes your (fam. and sing) son sa ses his/her notre notre nos votre votre vos your (form. or plu.) leur leur Notice also the following: -Changes before a vowel: Mon amie (In theory, it should be ma amie-my female friend) our leurs their

  4. Possession with de -Possession using DE (= s) Example: C est le chien de Roselyne (It's/this is Roselyne s dog) Ce sont les chats de Claude (These/those are Claude's cats) Notice: Les livres de l' tudiant Les livres des (=de+les) tudiants Les livres du (=de+le) professeur Remember that you need the definitive article (le, la, les) before a title (monsieur, professeur, tudiant, docteur, chef, etc.). You must take this into account when expressing possession with "de". Ce la classe de Dominique Ce la classe de l tudiante

  5. PRACTICE Translate the following sentences using de 1. It s Kate s notebook___________________________________________ 2. They are the President s children________________________________ 3. It s my friend s mother________________________________________ 4. Those are Claudine s pencils___________________________________ 5. It s my sister s problem_______________________________________ Answers 1. C est le cahier de Kate 2. Ce sont les enfants du President 3. C est la m re de mon ami/e 4. Ce sont les crayons de Claudine 5. C est le probl me de ma soeur CC-BY Roger Celis

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