Infield Play Expectations for Winning

 
COACHING BASEBALL
DEFENSE- INFIELD/OUTFIELD
WEEK 3
SUTTON YOUTH BASEBALL LEAGUE COACHES CLINIC
APRIL 12, 2021
TIM CUMMINS
SPECIAL ASSIGNMENT SCOUT- SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS
 
DISCLAIMER
 
My goal is to share my experiences as a coach
Lessons learned: what worked for me
I do not claim to be an expert, there are many ways to teach/coach baseball, and I’m not
here to debate them
I am old school in how I teach fundamentals of the game- you will be disappointed if you
came to hear about launch angles and spin rates
After being involved in the game for over 50 years I still learn things every year
Baseball is the greatest sport, and I hope over the next 4-5 weeks you feel that the time
you spent was worth it.
 
CREDIBILITY
 
Over 30 years of coaching experience- coached in over 1,000 games
From tee ball on up to college summer leagues
Won championships at all levels (several league and district titles)
The privilege of coaching several players who went on to play in college
and professionally (3 in MLB)
The Boys of Summer Baseball Camp 1995- 2004
2010-2019 – Area Scout- Atlanta Braves
2019- present- Special Assignment Scout – SF Giants
 
SCHEDULE: ONE HOUR SESSIONS
 
Week 1-  Coaching Philosophy/Practice Plan
Week 2-  Pitching/Catching
Week 3-  Defense- Infield/Outfield Play
Week 4-  Offense- Hitting/ Baserunning
Week 5-  Game Day
 
* I will attempt to talk about drills/ focus areas for all ages/levels
 
INFIELD PLAY: EXPECTATIONS
 
Give your team the opportunity to win by:
Making the routine play (ground ball/fly ball)
Know what to do with the ball before it is hit to you- (situation)
 
 
 
 
As player gets older middle infield smaller glove
 
 
FIELDING A GROUND BALL (THE FIVE F’S)
 
Focus
- Athletic position
- Movement on pitch (step forward)
- Positive first step
Fielding
- Triangle (glove out in front of feet/low to the ground)
- Knees bent/buttocks down- left foot slightly in front of right foot
- Barehand on top of glove (gator!) – follow ball into glove
Funneling
- Come up with ball glove- middle of body
- Sync hands with feet
Footwork
- Left shoulder/right ankle bone pointed at target
- Body dictates where to throw the ball
Finish
- Short arm action/get rid of ball quickly/maintain follow through
- 4 seam grip
- Come out of triangle position like an airplane taking off- don’t stand straight up
 
INFIELD PLAY
 
Field ball left of center- momentum taking you
toward throw
Have feet take hands to the right spot
X Drill-  place 9 balls- middle ball routine GB- shows
player the route and position to field ball in that
area
   
X-BH                     P
  
X- up the middle
   
              X                        X
    
          X
   
             X                        X
                                                     X 
  
                  X slow roller behind mound
 
 
 
THIRD BASE PLAY
 
  
Third baseman
  
Understanding GB fielding- 45/90 degree angles
  Slow rollers- bunts- field arm side- still rolling field under ball
  Chopper field glove side- palm of glove up- belt high
Fly balls (coming in call off catcher)- Foul ball- understand
spin/wind
Cut offs- turn glove side
Communicate with SS on slow roller between third and
mound
Back up throw back to pitcher after pick off attempt at first
 
 
 
 
MIDDLE INFIELDERS- SS/2ND
 
Double Play
Position- double play- move closer up the middle
SS/2nd baseman feeds- underhand, overhand, side arm
Throw receive belt high/ throwing hand next to glove
Second baseman receiving the throw
Go through the bag- left foot
Tag and step off- left foot
Tag and step off- left foot
Shortstop receiving the throw
Go through the bag- right foot
Catch and hop- right foot
Step back- right foot
 
 
 
MIDDLE INFIELDERS- SS/ 2
ND
 BASEMAN
 
 
Fly balls- turn cross over- go out until called off by the outfielder (know
positions of the outfielders)
Relays- turn glove side to throw
Tag- throws down to second- who is covering- try not to reach, let ball
come to you
Chopper field glove side- palm of glove up- belt high (turf field)
 
 
FIRST BASEMAN
 
Receiving Throws:
Stretch out- make semi-circle- Throw outside circle- take on bounce; inside circle
stretch and catch
Move feet (at the bag) while ball is in flight
Throws from catcher- indicate inside/outside
Throws off-line- get off base- block
Ground Balls:
Pitching covering- lead the pitcher- underhand/overhand (Pitcher turn up)
Bunts- turn glove side to throw (back to first)
GB in hole communicate with second baseman
3-6-3 double play- get back to first to receive the throw
Balls hit into OF- watch batter-runner hit first base- follow down to second if
double cut
Pick-offs:
Right heel on front edge of bag closest to the pitcher
 
 
INFIELD PLAY
 
Run Downs
Follow your throw (outfielders come in as back up)
Try to tag runner three throws or less
Run runner back to previous base
When running toward the runner- ball showing (in throwing hand)
Put hand in glove to make tag
Who do you tag- two men on base?
Infield Fly
Runners on 1
st
/2
nd
 or bases loaded less than 2 outs
Umpire declares infield fly- batter is out (if ball in fair territory)
Runners advance at their own risk- it is not a force (tag play)
Instruct infielders to drop fly on purpose?
 
 
INFIELD PLAY- DRILL
 
3 coaches – one at second base- two at home with fungos
3 buckets at home, second base, first base
Start with all the balls in home bucket
Players at 3
rd
, SS 2
nd
 and First
Coach in RH batter’s box- hit to 2
nd
 baseman and first baseman
Coach in LH batter’s box- hit to 3
rd
 baseman and Shortstop
Round one- 2B throws to 1
st
/ 3B and SS throws to coach at second –
1B puts ball in bucket/ coach at second puts ball in bucket
Round two – 3
rd
 baseman throws to 1
st
/ 2
nd
 and
  
SS throw to coach at
second
Round three – SS throws to first/ 2B and 3B throw to coach at second
Repeat
 
OUTFIELD PLAY
 
Expectations
Catch routine fly ball
Throw to right base (know situation)
Base hit- keep DP in order (keep hit to a single)
 
Pregame Check
Length of grass, wind, sun, fence, warning track, lights/background
Positioning
Athletic- moving on the pitch
Opposite field –position 2-3 steps in
No doubles (late in game-situation)
Centerfielder – communicator  (close to fence/calls off infielder
As player gets older- a bigger glove (outfielder glove)
 
OUTFIELD PLAY FLY BALL MECHANICS
 
Get body behind the baseball- catch ball in front of face
Runners on- throwing hand close to glove/body in position
to throw
Take correct route to the ball (no back pedaling)
Crossover steps
Make throws head high- easy for relay player to catch
Route to the ball- best drill is batting practice (reading ball
off the bat)
 
OUTFIELD PLAY- GROUND BALL MECHANICS
 
Get to ball quickly, put body in position to throw, hold runner to single
(keep DP in order)
Runners on (not a charge situation) field ball like infielder
No runners on- block ball – one knee
Charge situation- field ball on glove side- run through ball
Throwing- - long arm action (Chicago Cubs C)
Crow hop
 
OUTFIELD PLAY- DRILLS
 
Foul pole to Foul Pole- run on balls of feet- Ball in gap
Defensive back drill ( practice first step- crossover)
Coming in -3 ball drill
Catching ball in sun- shielding the sun with glove- younger players use tennis balls
Soft-toss fungo hitter
Arm strength- long toss
Hit the hat drill- hat 10’ in front of partner-  work on staying on top so throw is more on a
line
Relays- double cuts
 
Positioning-
LH – in Left field
RH – in right field
 
COACHING BASEBALL
 
Have fun- enjoy!!
 
Questions?
Contact information:
Timothy.cummins11@gmail.com
If you have a future major leaguer call cell immediately
: 508-612-6250
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Enhance your team's chances of winning by focusing on making routine plays, knowing what to do preemptively, and adapting equipment as players progress. This guide provides insights on infield play strategies and player development for success on the field.

  • Baseball
  • Infield Play
  • Winning Strategies
  • Player Development
  • Coaching

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  1. COACHING BASEBALL COACHING BASEBALL DEFENSE- INFIELD/OUTFIELD WEEK 3 SUTTON YOUTH BASEBALL LEAGUE COACHES CLINIC APRIL 12, 2021 TIM CUMMINS SPECIAL ASSIGNMENT SCOUT- SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS

  2. DISCLAIMER DISCLAIMER My goal is to share my experiences as a coach Lessons learned: what worked for me I do not claim to be an expert, there are many ways to teach/coach baseball, and I m not here to debate them I am old school in how I teach fundamentals of the game- you will be disappointed if you came to hear about launch angles and spin rates After being involved in the game for over 50 years I still learn things every year Baseball is the greatest sport, and I hope over the next 4-5 weeks you feel that the time you spent was worth it.

  3. CREDIBILITY CREDIBILITY Over 30 years of coaching experience- coached in over 1,000 games From tee ball on up to college summer leagues Won championships at all levels (several league and district titles) The privilege of coaching several players who went on to play in college and professionally (3 in MLB) The Boys of Summer Baseball Camp 1995- 2004 2010-2019 Area Scout- Atlanta Braves 2019- present- Special Assignment Scout SF Giants

  4. SCHEDULE: ONE HOUR SESSIONS SCHEDULE: ONE HOUR SESSIONS Week 1 Week 1- - Coaching Philosophy/Practice Plan Coaching Philosophy/Practice Plan Week 2 Week 2- - Pitching/Catching Pitching/Catching Week 3 Week 3- - Defense Defense- - Infield/Outfield Play Infield/Outfield Play Week 4 Week 4- - Offense Offense- - Hitting/ Baserunning Hitting/ Baserunning Week 5 Week 5- - Game Day Game Day * I will attempt to talk about drills/ focus areas for all ages/levels * I will attempt to talk about drills/ focus areas for all ages/levels

  5. INFIELD PLAY: EXPECTATIONS INFIELD PLAY: EXPECTATIONS Give your team the opportunity to win by: Give your team the opportunity to win by: Making the routine play (ground ball/fly ball) Making the routine play (ground ball/fly ball) Know what to do with the ball before it is hit to you Know what to do with the ball before it is hit to you- - (situation) (situation) As player gets older middle infield smaller glove As player gets older middle infield smaller glove

  6. FIELDING A GROUND BALL (THE FIVE FS) FIELDING A GROUND BALL (THE FIVE F S) Focus Focus - Athletic position - Movement on pitch (step forward) - Positive first step Fielding Fielding - Triangle (glove out in front of feet/low to the ground) - Knees bent/buttocks down- left foot slightly in front of right foot - Barehand on top of glove (gator!) follow ball into glove Funneling Funneling - Come up with ball glove- middle of body - Sync hands with feet Footwork Footwork - Left shoulder/right ankle bone pointed at target - Body dictates where to throw the ball Finish Finish - Short arm action/get rid of ball quickly/maintain follow through - 4 seam grip - Come out of triangle position like an airplane taking off- don t stand straight up

  7. INFIELD PLAY INFIELD PLAY Field ball left of center- momentum taking you toward throw Have feet take hands to the right spot X Drill- place 9 balls- middle ball routine GB- shows player the route and position to field ball in that area X-BH P X X X X X X X X- up the middle X slow roller behind mound

  8. THIRD BASE PLAY THIRD BASE PLAY Third baseman Third baseman Understanding GB fielding- 45/90 degree angles Slow rollers- bunts- field arm side- still rolling field under ball Chopper field glove side- palm of glove up- belt high Fly balls (coming in call off catcher)- Foul ball- understand spin/wind Cut offs- turn glove side Communicate with SS on slow roller between third and mound Back up throw back to pitcher after pick off attempt at first

  9. MIDDLE INFIELDERS MIDDLE INFIELDERS- - SS/2ND SS/2ND Double Play Double Play Position- double play- move closer up the middle SS/2nd baseman feeds- underhand, overhand, side arm Throw receive belt high/ throwing hand next to glove Second baseman receiving the throw Second baseman receiving the throw Go through the bag- left foot Tag and step off- left foot Tag and step off- left foot Shortstop receiving the throw Shortstop receiving the throw Go through the bag- right foot Catch and hop- right foot Step back- right foot

  10. MIDDLE INFIELDERS MIDDLE INFIELDERS- - SS/ 2 SS/ 2ND ND BASEMAN BASEMAN Fly balls- turn cross over- go out until called off by the outfielder (know positions of the outfielders) Relays- turn glove side to throw Tag- throws down to second- who is covering- try not to reach, let ball come to you Chopper field glove side- palm of glove up- belt high (turf field)

  11. FIRST BASEMAN FIRST BASEMAN Receiving Throws: Receiving Throws: Stretch out- make semi-circle- Throw outside circle- take on bounce; inside circle stretch and catch Move feet (at the bag) while ball is in flight Throws from catcher- indicate inside/outside Throws off-line- get off base- block Ground Balls: Ground Balls: Pitching covering- lead the pitcher- underhand/overhand (Pitcher turn up) Bunts- turn glove side to throw (back to first) GB in hole communicate with second baseman 3-6-3 double play- get back to first to receive the throw Balls hit into OF- watch batter-runner hit first base- follow down to second if double cut Pick Pick- -offs: offs: Right heel on front edge of bag closest to the pitcher

  12. INFIELD PLAY INFIELD PLAY Run Downs Run Downs Follow your throw (outfielders come in as back up) Try to tag runner three throws or less Run runner back to previous base When running toward the runner- ball showing (in throwing hand) Put hand in glove to make tag Who do you tag- two men on base? Infield Fly Infield Fly Runners on 1st/2nd or bases loaded less than 2 outs Umpire declares infield fly- batter is out (if ball in fair territory) Runners advance at their own risk- it is not a force (tag play) Instruct infielders to drop fly on purpose?

  13. INFIELD PLAY INFIELD PLAY- - DRILL DRILL 3 coaches one at second base- two at home with fungos 3 buckets at home, second base, first base Start with all the balls in home bucket Players at 3rd, SS 2nd and First Coach in RH batter s box- hit to 2nd baseman and first baseman Coach in LH batter s box- hit to 3rd baseman and Shortstop Round one- 2B throws to 1st/ 3B and SS throws to coach at second 1B puts ball in bucket/ coach at second puts ball in bucket Round two 3rd baseman throws to 1st/ 2nd andSS throw to coach at second Round three SS throws to first/ 2B and 3B throw to coach at second Repeat

  14. OUTFIELD PLAY OUTFIELD PLAY Expectations Expectations Catch routine fly ball Throw to right base (know situation) Base hit- keep DP in order (keep hit to a single) Pregame Check Pregame Check Length of grass, wind, sun, fence, warning track, lights/background Positioning Positioning Athletic- moving on the pitch Opposite field position 2-3 steps in No doubles (late in game-situation) Centerfielder communicator (close to fence/calls off infielder As player gets older- a bigger glove (outfielder glove)

  15. OUTFIELD PLAY FLY BALL MECHANICS OUTFIELD PLAY FLY BALL MECHANICS Get body behind the baseball- catch ball in front of face Runners on- throwing hand close to glove/body in position to throw Take correct route to the ball (no back pedaling) Crossover steps Make throws head high- easy for relay player to catch Route to the ball- best drill is batting practice (reading ball off the bat)

  16. OUTFIELD PLAY OUTFIELD PLAY- - GROUND BALL MECHANICS GROUND BALL MECHANICS Get to ball quickly, put body in position to throw, hold runner to single (keep DP in order) Runners on (not a charge situation) field ball like infielder No runners on- block ball one knee Charge situation- field ball on glove side- run through ball Throwing- - long arm action (Chicago Cubs C) Crow hop

  17. OUTFIELD PLAY OUTFIELD PLAY- - DRILLS DRILLS Foul pole to Foul Pole Foul pole to Foul Pole- - run on balls of feet run on balls of feet- - Ball in gap Ball in gap Defensive back drill ( practice first step Defensive back drill ( practice first step- - crossover) crossover) Coming in Coming in - -3 ball drill 3 ball drill Catching ball in sun Catching ball in sun- - shielding the sun with glove shielding the sun with glove- - younger players use tennis balls younger players use tennis balls Soft Soft- -toss toss fungo fungo hitter hitter Arm strength Arm strength- - long toss long toss Hit the hat drill Hit the hat drill- - hat 10 in front of partner hat 10 in front of partner- - work on staying on top so throw is more on a line line work on staying on top so throw is more on a Relays Relays- - double cuts double cuts Positioning Positioning- - LH LH in Left field in Left field RH RH in right field in right field

  18. COACHING BASEBALL COACHING BASEBALL Have fun Have fun- - enjoy!! enjoy!! Questions? Questions? Contact information: Contact information: Timothy.cummins11@gmail.com Timothy.cummins11@gmail.com If you have a future major leaguer call cell immediately If you have a future major leaguer call cell immediately: 508 : 508- -612 612- -6250 6250

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