Genesis: From Birth to Covenant in Israel's History
Genesis 12
Genesis 12
‒50
‒50
Israel’s Birth & Preservation
Israel’s Birth & Preservation
GENESIS STRUCTURE
I.
Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1‒11)
Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1‒11)
II.
Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12‒50)
Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12‒50)
I.
Genesis 1-11 (four events)
Genesis 1-11 (four events)
A.
Creation (1-2)
Creation (1-2)
B.
Fall (3-5)
Fall (3-5)
C.
Flood (6-9)
Flood (6-9)
D.
National dispersion (10-11)
National dispersion (10-11)
GENESIS STRUCTURE
GENESIS STRUCTURE
Genesis 3:15
Genesis 3:15
“
“
And I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And
And I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And
between your seed and her seed; He shall bruise you on
between your seed and her seed; He shall bruise you on
the head, And you shall bruise him on the heel.
the head, And you shall bruise him on the heel.
”
”
GENESIS STRUCTURE
I.
Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1‒11)
Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1‒11)
II.
Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12‒50)
Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12‒50)
II.
Genesis 12-50 (four people)
Genesis 12-50 (four people)
A.
Abraham (12:1–25:11)
Abraham (12:1–25:11)
B.
Isaac (25:12–26:35)
Isaac (25:12–26:35)
C.
Jacob (27–36)
Jacob (27–36)
D.
Joseph (37–50)
Joseph (37–50)
GENESIS STRUCTURE
Isaiah 43:1
Isaiah 43:1
“
“
But now, thus says the Lord,
But now, thus says the Lord,
your Creator, O Jacob, And
your Creator, O Jacob, And
He who formed you, O Israel
He who formed you, O Israel
, 'Do not fear, for I have
, 'Do not fear, for I have
redeemed you; I have called you by name; you are
redeemed you; I have called you by name; you are
Mine!'”
Mine!'”
II.
Genesis 12-50 (four people)
Genesis 12-50 (four people)
A.
Abraham (12:1–25:11)
Abraham (12:1–25:11)
B.
Isaac (25:12–26:35)
Isaac (25:12–26:35)
C.
Jacob (27–36)
Jacob (27–36)
D.
Joseph (37–50)
Joseph (37–50)
GENESIS STRUCTURE
Genesis 12
Genesis 12
‒19
‒19
Abram’s Early Journeys
Abram’s Early Journeys
I.
Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
II.
From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5)
From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5)
III.
In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9)
In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9)
IV.
In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20)
In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20)
V.
Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13)
Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13)
VI.
Reaffirmation of Abram’s promises (Gen. 13:14-18)
Reaffirmation of Abram’s promises (Gen. 13:14-18)
VII.
Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24)
Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24)
VIII.
Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21)
Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21)
IX.
Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16)
Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16)
X.
Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27)
Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27)
XI.
Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18‒19)
Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18‒19)
Genesis 17:1
Genesis 17:1
‒27
‒27
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
B.
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
C.
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Genesis 17:1
Genesis 17:1
‒27
‒27
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
B.
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
C.
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
1.
Timing (1a)
Timing (1a)
2.
Divine disclosure (1b-2)
Divine disclosure (1b-2)
3.
Abram’s response (3a)
Abram’s response (3a)
4.
Amplification of promises (3b-8)
Amplification of promises (3b-8)
A.
Covenant Restated
Covenant Restated
Genesis 17:1-8
Genesis 17:1-8
Genesis 17:1
Genesis 17:1
‒27
‒27
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
B.
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
C.
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
1.
The obligation (9)
The obligation (9)
2.
The token (10-11)
The token (10-11)
3.
The inclusions (12-13a)
The inclusions (12-13a)
4.
The duration (13b)
The duration (13b)
5.
The penalty (14)
The penalty (14)
B.
Covenant Token
Covenant Token
Genesis 17:9-14
Genesis 17:9-14
Genesis 17:1
Genesis 17:1
‒27
‒27
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
B.
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
C.
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
1.
Sarah’s name change (15)
Sarah’s name change (15)
2.
Sarah’s blessings (16)
Sarah’s blessings (16)
3.
Abraham’s response (17)
Abraham’s response (17)
4.
Abraham’s misunderstanding (18)
Abraham’s misunderstanding (18)
5.
God’s response: Isaac (19)
God’s response: Isaac (19)
6.
God’s response: Ishmael (20)
God’s response: Ishmael (20)
7.
Concluding remarks: Isaac (21)
Concluding remarks: Isaac (21)
C.
Sarah’s Role
Sarah’s Role
Genesis 17:15-21
Genesis 17:15-21
Genesis 17:1
Genesis 17:1
‒27
‒27
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
Covenant Restated (17:1-8)
B.
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
Covenant Token (17:9-14)
C.
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
Sarah’s Role (17:15-21)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
Abraham’s Obedience (17:22-27)
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
“This is the first of
“This is the first of
seven times
seven times
that Abraham receives a direct
that Abraham receives a direct
revelation from God. In
revelation from God. In
12:1–3
12:1–3
is God’s initial call to Abram
is God’s initial call to Abram
outside the Land of Canaan; in
outside the Land of Canaan; in
12:7
12:7
is the first appearance to
is the first appearance to
Abraham in the Land; in
Abraham in the Land; in
13:14–17
13:14–17
, Abraham encounters God
, Abraham encounters God
after the separation of Lot; in
after the separation of Lot; in
15:1–21
15:1–21
, God signs and seals the
, God signs and seals the
Abrahamic Covenant; in
Abrahamic Covenant; in
17:1–21
17:1–21
, Abraham receives the token of
, Abraham receives the token of
the covenant; in
the covenant; in
18:1–33
18:1–33
, God speaks to him in conjunction with
, God speaks to him in conjunction with
the destruction of Sodom; and in
the destruction of Sodom; and in
22:1–2 and 22:11–18
22:1–2 and 22:11–18
, God
, God
directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
”
”
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum
The Book of Genesis,
The Book of Genesis,
240
240
2 Timothy 3:16-17
2 Timothy 3:16-17
“
“
All Scripture
All Scripture
is
is
inspired by God [
inspired by God [
theopneustos
theopneustos
]
]
and
and
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction,
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction,
for training in righteousness; so that the man of God may
for training in righteousness; so that the man of God may
be adequate, equipped for
be adequate, equipped for
every
every
good work.”
good work.”
2 Peter 1:3-4
2 Peter 1:3-4
“
“
3
3
Seeing that His divine power has granted to us
Seeing that His divine power has granted to us
everything
everything
pertaining to life and godliness, through the
pertaining to life and godliness, through the
true knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory
true knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory
and excellence.
and excellence.
4
4
For by these He has granted to us His
For by these He has granted to us His
precious and magnificent
precious and magnificent
promises
promises
, so that by them you
, so that by them you
may become partakers of
may become partakers of
the
the
divine nature, having
divine nature, having
escaped the corruption that is in the world by lust.”
escaped the corruption that is in the world by lust.”
“This church teaches that the miraculous sign gifts, including the gift
“This church teaches that the miraculous sign gifts, including the gift
of tongues, (always the ability to speak in a previously unlearned,
of tongues, (always the ability to speak in a previously unlearned,
known language) along with the gift of healings were temporal gifts,
known language) along with the gift of healings were temporal gifts,
given by the Holy Spirit solely to authenticate both the apostles and
given by the Holy Spirit solely to authenticate both the apostles and
their message before the close of the canon of Scripture (1 Cor. 13:8-
their message before the close of the canon of Scripture (1 Cor. 13:8-
10). We do not believe that these are active as gifts today. However,
10). We do not believe that these are active as gifts today. However,
we affirm that God is sovereign and may heal today. We believe that
we affirm that God is sovereign and may heal today. We believe that
the majority of what is termed ‘miraculous’ within the contemporary
the majority of what is termed ‘miraculous’ within the contemporary
charismatic movement is something other than the Biblical gifts of
charismatic movement is something other than the Biblical gifts of
tongues or healing.
tongues or healing.
”
”
SLBC Position Statement No. 7
SLBC Position Statement No. 7
Temporary Spiritual Gifts
Temporary Spiritual Gifts
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
1.
Cessation (22)
Cessation (22)
2.
Circumcision (23)
Circumcision (23)
3.
Abraham’s age (24)
Abraham’s age (24)
4.
Ishmael’s age (25)
Ishmael’s age (25)
5.
Timing (26)
Timing (26)
6.
Abraham's house (27)
Abraham's house (27)
D.
Abraham’s Obedience
Abraham’s Obedience
Genesis 17:22-27
Genesis 17:22-27
Concluding Thoughts
Concluding Thoughts
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
B.
Does not give salvation
Does not give salvation
C.
A circumcised heart
A circumcised heart
Concluding Thoughts
Concluding Thoughts
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
B.
Does not give salvation
Does not give salvation
C.
A circumcised heart
A circumcised heart
Covenant Signs
Covenant Signs
Noahic Covenant: Rainbow (Gen 9)
Noahic Covenant: Rainbow (Gen 9)
Abrahamic Covenant: Circumcision (Gen 17)
Abrahamic Covenant: Circumcision (Gen 17)
Mosaic Covenant: Sabbath (Exod 20; Lev 25:
Mosaic Covenant: Sabbath (Exod 20; Lev 25:
Jer 25:11; 29:10; 2 Chron 36:21)
Jer 25:11; 29:10; 2 Chron 36:21)
New Covenant: Communion (Luke 22)
New Covenant: Communion (Luke 22)
Concluding Thoughts
Concluding Thoughts
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
B.
Does not give salvation
Does not give salvation
C.
A circumcised heart
A circumcised heart
Concluding Thoughts
Concluding Thoughts
Circumcision
Circumcision
A.
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
B.
Does not give salvation
Does not give salvation
C.
A circumcised heart
A circumcised heart
1 Corinthians 12:13
1 Corinthians 12:13
“For by one Spirit we were
“For by one Spirit we were
all
all
baptized into one body,
baptized into one body,
whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we
whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we
were
were
all
all
made to drink of one Spirit.”
made to drink of one Spirit.”
Genesis 12
Genesis 12
‒19
‒19
Abram’s Early Journeys
Abram’s Early Journeys
I.
Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
II.
From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5)
From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5)
III.
In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9)
In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9)
IV.
In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20)
In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20)
V.
Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13)
Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13)
VI.
Reaffirmation of Abram’s promises (Gen. 13:14-18)
Reaffirmation of Abram’s promises (Gen. 13:14-18)
VII.
Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24)
Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24)
VIII.
Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21)
Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21)
IX.
Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16)
Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16)
X.
Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27)
Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27)
XI.
Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18
Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18
‒19)
‒19)
Genesis 18
Genesis 18
‒19
‒19
Sodom & Gomorrah
Sodom & Gomorrah
A.
Visitation (18:1-15)
Visitation (18:1-15)
B.
Prediction (18:16-33)
Prediction (18:16-33)
C.
Destruction (19:1-38)
Destruction (19:1-38)
Genesis 18
Genesis 18
‒19
‒19
Sodom & Gomorrah
Sodom & Gomorrah
A.
Visitation (18:1-15)
Visitation (18:1-15)
B.
Prediction (18:16-33)
Prediction (18:16-33)
C.
Destruction (19:1-38)
Destruction (19:1-38)
1.
Hosting (1-8)
Hosting (1-8)
2.
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
A.
Visitation
Visitation
Genesis 18:1-15
Genesis 18:1-15
1.
Hosting (1-8)
Hosting (1-8)
2.
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
A.
Visitation
Visitation
Genesis 18:1-15
Genesis 18:1-15
1. Hosting
1. Hosting
Genesis 18:1-8
Genesis 18:1-8
a)
The appearance (1)
The appearance (1)
b)
The invitation (2-5a)
The invitation (2-5a)
c)
The acceptance (5b)
The acceptance (5b)
d)
The hospitality (6-8)
The hospitality (6-8)
1. Hosting
1. Hosting
Genesis 18:1-8
Genesis 18:1-8
a)
The appearance (1)
The appearance (1)
b)
The invitation (2-5a)
The invitation (2-5a)
c)
The acceptance (5b)
The acceptance (5b)
d)
The hospitality (6-8)
The hospitality (6-8)
“This is the first of
“This is the first of
seven times
seven times
that Abraham receives a direct
that Abraham receives a direct
revelation from God. In
revelation from God. In
12:1–3
12:1–3
is God’s initial call to Abram
is God’s initial call to Abram
outside the Land of Canaan; in
outside the Land of Canaan; in
12:7
12:7
is the first appearance to
is the first appearance to
Abraham in the Land; in
Abraham in the Land; in
13:14–17
13:14–17
, Abraham encounters God
, Abraham encounters God
after the separation of Lot; in
after the separation of Lot; in
15:1–21
15:1–21
, God signs and seals the
, God signs and seals the
Abrahamic Covenant; in
Abrahamic Covenant; in
17:1–21
17:1–21
, Abraham receives the token of
, Abraham receives the token of
the covenant; in
the covenant; in
18:1–33
18:1–33
, God speaks to him in conjunction with
, God speaks to him in conjunction with
the destruction of Sodom; and in
the destruction of Sodom; and in
22:1–2 and 22:11–18
22:1–2 and 22:11–18
, God
, God
directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
”
”
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum
The Book of Genesis,
The Book of Genesis,
240
240
1. Hosting
1. Hosting
Genesis 18:1-8
Genesis 18:1-8
a)
The appearance (1)
The appearance (1)
b)
The invitation (2-5a)
The invitation (2-5a)
c)
The acceptance (5b)
The acceptance (5b)
d)
The hospitality (6-8)
The hospitality (6-8)
1. Hosting
1. Hosting
Genesis 18:1-8
Genesis 18:1-8
a)
The appearance (1)
The appearance (1)
b)
The invitation (2-5a)
The invitation (2-5a)
c)
The acceptance (5b)
The acceptance (5b)
d)
The hospitality (6-8)
The hospitality (6-8)
Genesis 1:27
Genesis 1:27
God created man
God created man
in His own image
in His own image
, in the image of God
, in the image of God
He created him; male and female He created them.
He created him; male and female He created them.
Genesis 9:6
Genesis 9:6
“
“
Whoever
sheds man’s blood, By man
sheds man’s blood, By man
his blood shall be
shed, For in the
image of God
image of God
He made man.”
1. Hosting
1. Hosting
Genesis 18:1-8
Genesis 18:1-8
a)
The appearance (1)
The appearance (1)
b)
The invitation (2-5a)
The invitation (2-5a)
c)
The acceptance (5b)
The acceptance (5b)
d)
The hospitality (6-8)
The hospitality (6-8)
Genesis 6:1-4
Genesis 6:1-4
“
“
1
Now it came about, when men began to multiply on the
Now it came about, when men began to multiply on the
face of the land, and daughters were born to them
face of the land, and daughters were born to them
,
2
that the
that the
sons of God
sons of God
saw that the daughters of men were beautiful;
saw that the daughters of men were beautiful;
and they took wives for themselves, whomever they
and they took wives for themselves, whomever they
chose.
chose.
3
Then the Lord said, ‘My Spirit shall not strive with
Then the Lord said, ‘My Spirit shall not strive with
man forever, because he also is flesh; nevertheless his days
man forever, because he also is flesh; nevertheless his days
shall be one hundred and twenty years.’
shall be one hundred and twenty years.’
4
The Nephilim were
The Nephilim were
on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the . . .
on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the . . .
Genesis 6:1-4
Genesis 6:1-4
. . .
. . .
sons of God
sons of God
came in to the daughters of men, and they
came in to the daughters of men, and they
bore children to them. Those were the mighty men
bore children to them. Those were the mighty men
who were of old, men of renown.”
who were of old, men of renown.”
Objections to the Angel View
Objections to the Angel View
Angels do not marry? (Matt. 22:30)
Angels do not marry? (Matt. 22:30)
Angels are spirits (Heb. 1:14)
Angels are spirits (Heb. 1:14)
Revelation 3:20
Revelation 3:20
“
“
Behold, I stand at the door and knock; if anyone hears My
Behold, I stand at the door and knock; if anyone hears My
voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and will dine
voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and will dine
with him, and he with Me
with him, and he with Me
.”
.”
1.
Hosting (1-8)
Hosting (1-8)
2.
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
Promise of Isaac (9-15)
A.
Visitation
Visitation
Genesis 18:1-15
Genesis 18:1-15
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
Isaiah 14:12-15
Isaiah 14:12-15
5 “I will” statements
5 “I will” statements
̶
Ascend to heaven (13)
Ascend to heaven (13)
̶
Raise my throne above the stars of God (13)
Raise my throne above the stars of God (13)
̶
Sit enthroned on the Mt. of the Assembly (13)
Sit enthroned on the Mt. of the Assembly (13)
̶
Ascend above the tops of the clouds (14)
Ascend above the tops of the clouds (14)
̶
Make myself like the Most High (14)
Make myself like the Most High (14)
Satan’s Original State and First Sin
Satan’s Original State and First Sin
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
John 13:19; 14:29
John 13:19; 14:29
“
“
13:
13:
19
19
From now on I am telling you before
From now on I am telling you before
it
it
comes to pass, so
comes to pass, so
that when it does occur,
that when it does occur,
you may believe
you may believe
that I am
that I am
He
He
…
…
14:29
14:29
Now I have told you before it happens, so that when it
Now I have told you before it happens, so that when it
happens,
happens,
you may believe
you may believe
.”
.”
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
2. Promise of Isaac
2. Promise of Isaac
Genesis 18:9-15
Genesis 18:9-15
a)
Focus on Sarah (9)
Focus on Sarah (9)
b)
Promise (10a)
Promise (10a)
c)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
Sarah’s unbelief (10b-12)
d)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
Promise reaffirmed (13-14)
e)
Sarah’s response (15a)
Sarah’s response (15a)
f)
God’s response (15b)
God’s response (15b)
Conclusion
Conclusion
Genesis 18
Genesis 18
‒19
‒19
Sodom & Gomorrah
Sodom & Gomorrah
A.
Visitation (18:1-15)
Visitation (18:1-15)
B.
Prediction (18:16-33)
Prediction (18:16-33)
C.
Destruction (19:1-38)
Destruction (19:1-38)
“The
“The
Lord
Lord
bless you and keep you;
bless you and keep you;
the
the
Lord
Lord
make his face shine on you and be
make his face shine on you and be
gracious to you;
gracious to you;
the
the
Lord
Lord
turn his face
turn his face
toward you and give you peace.” (NIV)
toward you and give you peace.” (NIV)
Delve into the ancient narrative of Genesis, tracing the beginnings of the human and Hebrew races, pivotal events like Creation, the Fall, and the Flood, and the journeys of key figures like Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph. Witness the unfolding of promises, covenants, and the unique relationship between God and His chosen people.
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Presentation Transcript
Genesis 1250 Israel s Birth & Preservation
GENESIS STRUCTURE I. Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1 11) II. Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12 50)
GENESIS STRUCTURE I. Genesis 1-11 (four events) A. Creation (1-2) B. Fall (3-5) C. Flood (6-9) D. National dispersion (10-11)
Genesis 3:15 And I will put enmity Between you and the woman, And between your seed and her seed; He shall bruise you on the head, And you shall bruise him on the heel.
GENESIS STRUCTURE I. Beginning of the Human race (Gen. 1 11) II. Beginning of the Hebrew race (Gen. 12 50)
GENESIS STRUCTURE II. Genesis 12-50 (four people) A. Abraham (12:1 25:11) B. Isaac (25:12 26:35) C. Jacob (27 36) D. Joseph (37 50)
Isaiah 43:1 But now, thus says the Lord, your Creator, O Jacob, And He who formed you, O Israel, 'Do not fear, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by name; you are Mine!'
GENESIS STRUCTURE II. Genesis 12-50 (four people) A. Abraham (12:1 25:11) B. Isaac (25:12 26:35) C. Jacob (27 36) D. Joseph (37 50)
Genesis 1219 Abram s Early Journeys I. II. From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5) III. In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9) IV. In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20) V. Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13) VI. Reaffirmation of Abram s promises (Gen. 13:14-18) VII. Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24) VIII.Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21) IX. Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16) X. Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27) XI. Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18 19) Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
Genesis 17:127 Circumcision A. Covenant Restated (17:1-8) B. Covenant Token (17:9-14) C. Sarah s Role (17:15-21) D. Abraham s Obedience (17:22-27)
Genesis 17:127 Circumcision A. Covenant Restated (17:1-8) B. Covenant Token (17:9-14) C. Sarah s Role (17:15-21) D. Abraham s Obedience (17:22-27)
A.Covenant Restated Genesis 17:1-8 1. Timing (1a) 2. Divine disclosure (1b-2) 3. Abram s response (3a) 4. Amplification of promises (3b-8)
Genesis 17:127 Circumcision A. Covenant Restated (17:1-8) B. Covenant Token (17:9-14) C. Sarah s Role (17:15-21) D. Abraham s Obedience (17:22-27)
B. Covenant Token Genesis 17:9-14 1. The obligation (9) 2. The token (10-11) 3. The inclusions (12-13a) 4. The duration (13b) 5. The penalty (14)
Genesis 17:127 Circumcision A. Covenant Restated (17:1-8) B. Covenant Token (17:9-14) C. Sarah s Role (17:15-21) D. Abraham s Obedience (17:22-27)
C. Sarahs Role Genesis 17:15-21 1. Sarah s name change (15) 2. Sarah s blessings (16) 3. Abraham s response (17) 4. Abraham s misunderstanding (18) 5. God s response: Isaac (19) 6. God s response: Ishmael (20) 7. Concluding remarks: Isaac (21)
Genesis 17:127 Circumcision A. Covenant Restated (17:1-8) B. Covenant Token (17:9-14) C. Sarah s Role (17:15-21) D. Abraham s Obedience (17:22-27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum The Book of Genesis, 240 This is the first of seven times that Abraham receives a direct revelation from God. In 12:1 3 is God s initial call to Abram outside the Land of Canaan; in 12:7 is the first appearance to Abraham in the Land; in 13:14 17, Abraham encounters God after the separation of Lot; in 15:1 21, God signs and seals the Abrahamic Covenant; in 17:1 21, Abraham receives the token of the covenant; in 18:1 33, God speaks to him in conjunction with the destruction of Sodom; and in 22:1 2 and 22:11 18, God directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
2 Timothy 3:16-17 All Scripture is inspired by God [theopneustos] and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness; so that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every good work.
2 Peter 1:3-4 3 Seeing that His divine power has granted to us everything pertaining to life and godliness, through the true knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory and excellence. 4 For by these He has granted to us His precious and magnificent promises, so that by them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world by lust.
SLBC Position Statement No. 7 Temporary Spiritual Gifts This church teaches that the miraculous sign gifts, including the gift of tongues, (always the ability to speak in a previously unlearned, known language) along with the gift of healings were temporal gifts, given by the Holy Spirit solely to authenticate both the apostles and their message before the close of the canon of Scripture (1 Cor. 13:8- 10). We do not believe that these are active as gifts today. However, we affirm that God is sovereign and may heal today. We believe that the majority of what is termed miraculous within the contemporary charismatic movement is something other than the Biblical gifts of tongues or healing.
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
D. Abrahams Obedience Genesis 17:22-27 1. Cessation (22) 2. Circumcision (23) 3. Abraham s age (24) 4. Ishmael s age (25) 5. Timing (26) 6. Abraham's house (27)
Concluding Thoughts Circumcision A. Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant B. Does not give salvation C. A circumcised heart
Concluding Thoughts Circumcision A. Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant B. Does not give salvation C. A circumcised heart
Covenant Signs Noahic Covenant: Rainbow (Gen 9) Abrahamic Covenant: Circumcision (Gen 17) Mosaic Covenant: Sabbath (Exod 20; Lev 25: Jer 25:11; 29:10; 2 Chron 36:21) New Covenant: Communion (Luke 22)
Concluding Thoughts Circumcision A. Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant B. Does not give salvation C. A circumcised heart
Concluding Thoughts Circumcision A. Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant B. Does not give salvation C. A circumcised heart
1 Corinthians 12:13 For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit.
Genesis 1219 Abram s Early Journeys I. II. From Haran to Canaan (Gen. 12:4-5) III. In Canaan (Gen. 12:6-9) IV. In Egypt (Gen. 12:10-20) V. Abram and Lot Separate (Gen. 13:1-13) VI. Reaffirmation of Abram s promises (Gen. 13:14-18) VII. Abram Rescues Lot (14:1-24) VIII.Abrahamic Covenant (15:1-21) IX. Hagar & Ishmael (16:1-16) X. Circumcision (Gen. 17:1-27) XI. Sodom & Gomorrah (Gen. 18 19) Unconditional promises (Gen. 12:1-3)
Genesis 1819 Sodom & Gomorrah A. Visitation (18:1-15) B. Prediction (18:16-33) C. Destruction (19:1-38)
Genesis 1819 Sodom & Gomorrah A. Visitation (18:1-15) B. Prediction (18:16-33) C. Destruction (19:1-38)
A. Visitation Genesis 18:1-15 1. Hosting (1-8) 2. Promise of Isaac (9-15)
A. Visitation Genesis 18:1-15 1. Hosting (1-8) 2. Promise of Isaac (9-15)
1. Hosting Genesis 18:1-8 a) The appearance (1) b) The invitation (2-5a) c) The acceptance (5b) d) The hospitality (6-8)
1. Hosting Genesis 18:1-8 a) The appearance (1) b) The invitation (2-5a) c) The acceptance (5b) d) The hospitality (6-8)
Dr. Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum The Book of Genesis, 240 This is the first of seven times that Abraham receives a direct revelation from God. In 12:1 3 is God s initial call to Abram outside the Land of Canaan; in 12:7 is the first appearance to Abraham in the Land; in 13:14 17, Abraham encounters God after the separation of Lot; in 15:1 21, God signs and seals the Abrahamic Covenant; in 17:1 21, Abraham receives the token of the covenant; in 18:1 33, God speaks to him in conjunction with the destruction of Sodom; and in 22:1 2 and 22:11 18, God directs Abraham to offer Isaac.
1. Hosting Genesis 18:1-8 a) The appearance (1) b) The invitation (2-5a) c) The acceptance (5b) d) The hospitality (6-8)
1. Hosting Genesis 18:1-8 a) The appearance (1) b) The invitation (2-5a) c) The acceptance (5b) d) The hospitality (6-8)
Genesis 1:27 God created man in His own image, in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.
Genesis 9:6 Whoever sheds man s blood, By man his blood shall be shed, For in the image of God He made man.
1. Hosting Genesis 18:1-8 a) The appearance (1) b) The invitation (2-5a) c) The acceptance (5b) d) The hospitality (6-8)
Genesis 6:1-4 1 Now it came about, when men began to multiply on the face of the land, and daughters were born to them,2that the sons of God saw that the daughters of men were beautiful; and they took wives for themselves, whomever they chose.3Then the Lord said, My Spirit shall not strive with man forever, because he also is flesh; nevertheless his days shall be one hundred and twenty years. 4The Nephilim were on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the . . .
Genesis 6:1-4 . . . sons of God came in to the daughters of men, and they bore children to them. Those were the mighty men who were of old, men of renown.
Objections to the Angel View Angels do not marry? (Matt. 22:30) Angels are spirits (Heb. 1:14)
